using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;
//From:http://blog.csdn.net/zhoufoxcn/article/details/6404236
namespace Wox.Infrastructure
{
///
/// 有关HTTP请求的辅助类
///
public class HttpRequest
{
private static readonly string DefaultUserAgent = "Wox/" + Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().GetName().Version.ToString() + " (+https://github.com/qianlifeng/Wox)";
///
/// 创建GET方式的HTTP请求
///
/// 请求的URL
/// 请求的超时时间
/// 请求的客户端浏览器信息,可以为空
/// 随同HTTP请求发送的Cookie信息,如果不需要身份验证可以为空
///
public static HttpWebResponse CreateGetHttpResponse(string url, int? timeout, string userAgent, CookieCollection cookies)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
}
HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Method = "GET";
request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userAgent))
{
request.UserAgent = userAgent;
}
if (timeout.HasValue)
{
request.Timeout = timeout.Value;
}
if (cookies != null)
{
request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
request.CookieContainer.Add(cookies);
}
return request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
}
///
/// 创建POST方式的HTTP请求
///
/// 请求的URL
/// 随同请求POST的参数名称及参数值字典
/// 请求的超时时间
/// 请求的客户端浏览器信息,可以为空
/// 发送HTTP请求时所用的编码
/// 随同HTTP请求发送的Cookie信息,如果不需要身份验证可以为空
///
public static HttpWebResponse CreatePostHttpResponse(string url, IDictionary parameters, int? timeout, string userAgent, Encoding requestEncoding, CookieCollection cookies)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
}
if (requestEncoding == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("requestEncoding");
}
HttpWebRequest request = null;
//如果是发送HTTPS请求
if (url.StartsWith("https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
}
else
{
request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
}
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userAgent))
{
request.UserAgent = userAgent;
}
else
{
request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent;
}
if (timeout.HasValue)
{
request.Timeout = timeout.Value;
}
if (cookies != null)
{
request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
request.CookieContainer.Add(cookies);
}
//如果需要POST数据
if (!(parameters == null || parameters.Count == 0))
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
int i = 0;
foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
{
if (i > 0)
{
buffer.AppendFormat("&{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]);
}
else
{
buffer.AppendFormat("{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]);
}
i++;
}
byte[] data = requestEncoding.GetBytes(buffer.ToString());
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
}
}
return request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
}
private static bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors)
{
return true; //总是接受
}
}
}