#include "pch.h" #include "Generated Files/resource.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "progressbar_window.h" extern "C" IMAGE_DOS_HEADER __ImageBase; auto Strings = create_notifications_strings(); #define STR_HELPER(x) #x #define STR(x) STR_HELPER(x) namespace // Strings in this namespace should not be localized { const wchar_t APPLICATION_ID[] = L"PowerToysInstaller"; const wchar_t INSTALLATION_MSGBOX_TITLE[] = L"PowerToys Installation"; const wchar_t TOAST_TAG[] = L"PowerToysInstallerProgress"; const char LOG_FILENAME[] = "powertoys-bootstrapper-" STR(VERSION_MAJOR) "." STR(VERSION_MINOR) "." STR(VERSION_REVISION) ".log"; const char MSI_LOG_FILENAME[] = "powertoys-bootstrapper-msi-" STR(VERSION_MAJOR) "." STR(VERSION_MINOR) "." STR(VERSION_REVISION) ".log"; } #undef STR #undef STR_HELPER namespace fs = std::filesystem; std::optional extractEmbeddedInstaller() { auto executableRes = RcResource::create(IDR_BIN_MSIINSTALLER, L"BIN"); if (!executableRes) { return std::nullopt; } auto installerPath = fs::temp_directory_path() / L"PowerToysBootstrappedInstaller-" PRODUCT_VERSION_STRING L".msi"; return executableRes->saveAsFile(installerPath) ? std::make_optional(std::move(installerPath)) : std::nullopt; } void setup_log(fs::path directory, const spdlog::level::level_enum severity) { try { std::shared_ptr logger; if (severity != spdlog::level::off) { logger = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("file", (directory / LOG_FILENAME).wstring()); std::error_code _; const DWORD msiSev = severity == spdlog::level::debug ? INSTALLLOGMODE_VERBOSE : INSTALLLOGMODE_ERROR; const auto msiLogPath = directory / MSI_LOG_FILENAME; MsiEnableLogW(msiSev, msiLogPath.c_str(), INSTALLLOGATTRIBUTES_APPEND); } else { logger = spdlog::null_logger_mt("null"); } logger->set_pattern("[%L][%d-%m-%C-%T] %v"); logger->set_level(severity); spdlog::set_default_logger(std::move(logger)); spdlog::set_level(severity); spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(5)); } catch (...) { } } void show_error_box(const wchar_t* message, const wchar_t* title) { MessageBoxW(nullptr, message, title, MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR); } int bootstrapper(HINSTANCE hInstance) { winrt::init_apartment(); cxxopts::Options options{ "PowerToysBootstrapper" }; // clang-format off options.add_options() ("h,help", "Show help") ("no_full_ui", "Use reduced UI for MSI") ("s,silent", "Suppress MSI UI and notifications") ("no_start_pt", "Do not launch PowerToys after the installation is complete") ("skip_dotnet_install", "Skip dotnet 3.X installation even if it's not detected") ("log_level", "Log level. Possible values: off|debug|error", cxxopts::value()->default_value("off")) ("log_dir", "Log directory.", cxxopts::value()->default_value(".")); // clang-format on cxxopts::ParseResult cmdArgs; bool showHelp = false; try { cmdArgs = options.parse(__argc, const_cast(__argv)); } catch (...) { showHelp = true; } showHelp = showHelp || cmdArgs["help"].as(); if (showHelp) { std::ostringstream helpMsg; helpMsg << options.help(); MessageBoxA(nullptr, helpMsg.str().c_str(), "Help", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION); return 0; } const bool noFullUI = cmdArgs["no_full_ui"].as(); const bool silent = cmdArgs["silent"].as(); const bool skipDotnetInstall = cmdArgs["skip_dotnet_install"].as(); const bool noStartPT = cmdArgs["no_start_pt"].as(); const auto logLevel = cmdArgs["log_level"].as(); const auto logDirArg = cmdArgs["log_dir"].as(); spdlog::level::level_enum severity = spdlog::level::off; fs::path logDir = "."; try { fs::path logDirArgPath = logDirArg; if (fs::exists(logDirArgPath) && fs::is_directory(logDirArgPath)) { logDir = logDirArgPath; } } catch (...) { } if (logLevel == "debug") { severity = spdlog::level::debug; } else if (logLevel == "error") { severity = spdlog::level::err; } setup_log(logDir, severity); spdlog::debug("PowerToys Bootstrapper is launched!\nnoFullUI: {}\nsilent: {}\nno_start_pt: {}\nskip_dotnet_install: {}\nlog_level: {}", noFullUI, silent, noStartPT, skipDotnetInstall, logLevel); if (!noFullUI) { MsiSetInternalUI(INSTALLUILEVEL_FULL, nullptr); } if (silent) { if (is_process_elevated()) { MsiSetInternalUI(INSTALLUILEVEL_NONE, nullptr); } else { spdlog::debug("MSI doesn't support silent mode without elevation => restarting elevated"); // MSI fails to run in silent mode due to a suppressed UAC w/o elevation, // so we restart ourselves elevated with the same args std::wstring params; int nCmdArgs = 0; LPWSTR* argList = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &nCmdArgs); for (int i = 1; i < nCmdArgs; ++i) { params += argList[i]; if (i != nCmdArgs - 1) { params += L' '; } } const auto processHandle = run_elevated(argList[0], params.c_str()); if (!processHandle) { spdlog::error("Couldn't restart elevated to enable silent mode! ({})", GetLastError()); return 1; } if (WaitForSingleObject(processHandle, 3600000) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) { DWORD exitCode = 0; GetExitCodeProcess(processHandle, &exitCode); return exitCode; } else { spdlog::error("Elevated setup process timed out after 60m => using basic MSI UI ({})", GetLastError()); // Couldn't install using the completely silent mode in an hour, use basic UI. TerminateProcess(processHandle, 0); MsiSetInternalUI(INSTALLUILEVEL_BASIC, nullptr); } } } // Try killing PowerToys and prevent future processes launch for (auto& handle : getProcessHandlesByName(L"PowerToys.exe", PROCESS_TERMINATE)) { TerminateProcess(handle.get(), 0); } auto powerToysMutex = createAppMutex(POWERTOYS_MSI_MUTEX_NAME); auto instanceMutex = createAppMutex(POWERTOYS_BOOTSTRAPPER_MUTEX_NAME); if (!instanceMutex) { spdlog::error("Couldn't acquire PowerToys global mutex. That means setup couldn't kill PowerToys.exe process"); return 1; } // Check if there's a newer version installed, and launch its installer if so. const VersionHelper myVersion(VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR, VERSION_REVISION); if (const auto installedVersion = updating::get_installed_powertoys_version(); installedVersion && *installedVersion >= myVersion) { auto msi_path = updating::get_msi_package_path(); if (!msi_path.empty()) { spdlog::error(L"Detected a newer {} version => launching its installer", installedVersion->toWstring()); MsiInstallProductW(msi_path.c_str(), nullptr); return 0; } } spdlog::debug("Extracting embedded MSI installer"); const auto installerPath = extractEmbeddedInstaller(); if (!installerPath) { if (!silent) { show_error_box(GET_RESOURCE_STRING(IDS_INSTALLER_EXTRACT_ERROR).c_str(), INSTALLATION_MSGBOX_TITLE); } spdlog::error("Couldn't install the MSI installer ({})", GetLastError()); return 1; } auto removeExtractedInstaller = wil::scope_exit([&] { std::error_code _; fs::remove(*installerPath, _); }); spdlog::debug("Acquiring existing MSI package path"); const auto package_path = updating::get_msi_package_path(); if (!package_path.empty()) { spdlog::debug(L"Existing MSI package path: {}", package_path); } else { spdlog::debug("Existing MSI package path not found"); } if (!package_path.empty() && !updating::uninstall_msi_version(package_path, Strings)) { spdlog::error("Couldn't install the existing MSI package ({})", GetLastError()); if (!silent) { show_error_box(GET_RESOURCE_STRING(IDS_UNINSTALL_PREVIOUS_VERSION_ERROR).c_str(), INSTALLATION_MSGBOX_TITLE); } } const bool installDotnet = !skipDotnetInstall; if (!silent) { open_progressbar_window(hInstance, 0, GET_RESOURCE_STRING(IDS_BOOTSTRAPPER_PROGRESS_TITLE).c_str(), GET_RESOURCE_STRING(IDS_DOWNLOADING_DOTNET).c_str()); } try { if (installDotnet) { spdlog::debug("Detecting if dotnet is installed"); const bool dotnetInstalled = updating::dotnet_is_installed(); spdlog::debug("Dotnet is installed: {}", dotnetInstalled); if (!dotnetInstalled) { bool installed_successfully = false; if (const auto dotnet_installer_path = updating::download_dotnet()) { // Dotnet installer has its own progress bar close_progressbar_window(); installed_successfully = updating::install_dotnet(*dotnet_installer_path, silent); if (!installed_successfully) { spdlog::error("Couldn't install dotnet"); } } else { spdlog::error("Couldn't download dotnet"); } if (!installed_successfully) { if (!silent) { show_error_box(GET_RESOURCE_STRING(IDS_DOTNET_INSTALL_ERROR).c_str(), INSTALLATION_MSGBOX_TITLE); } } } } } catch (...) { spdlog::error("Unknown exception during dotnet installation"); MessageBoxW(nullptr, L".NET Core installation", L"Unknown exception encountered!", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR); } // At this point, there's no reason to show progress bar window, since MSI installers have their own close_progressbar_window(); // Always skip dotnet install, because we should've installed it from here earlier std::wstring msiProps = L"SKIPDOTNETINSTALL=1 "; spdlog::debug("Launching MSI installation for new package {}", installerPath->string()); const bool installationDone = MsiInstallProductW(installerPath->c_str(), msiProps.c_str()) == ERROR_SUCCESS; if (!installationDone) { spdlog::error("Couldn't install new MSI package ({})", GetLastError()); return 1; } spdlog::debug("Installation completed"); if (!noStartPT && !silent) { spdlog::debug("Starting the newly installed PowerToys.exe"); auto newPTPath = updating::get_msi_package_installed_path(); if (!newPTPath) { spdlog::error("Couldn't determine new MSI package install location ({})", GetLastError()); return 1; } *newPTPath += L"\\PowerToys.exe"; SHELLEXECUTEINFOW sei{ sizeof(sei) }; sei.fMask = { SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI | SEE_MASK_NOASYNC | SEE_MASK_NO_CONSOLE }; sei.lpFile = newPTPath->c_str(); sei.nShow = SW_SHOWNORMAL; ShellExecuteExW(&sei); } return 0; } int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hi, HINSTANCE, LPSTR, int) { try { return bootstrapper(hi); } catch (const std::exception& ex) { MessageBoxA(nullptr, ex.what(), "Unhandled std exception encountered!", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR); } catch (winrt::hresult_error const& ex) { winrt::hstring message = ex.message(); MessageBoxW(nullptr, message.c_str(), L"Unhandled winrt exception encountered!", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR); } catch (...) { auto lastErrorMessage = get_last_error_message(GetLastError()); std::wstring message = lastErrorMessage ? std::move(*lastErrorMessage) : L""; MessageBoxW(nullptr, message.c_str(), L"Unknown exception encountered!", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR); } return 0; }