PowerToys/PythonHome/Lib/site-packages/pip/download.py
2014-07-18 23:12:50 +08:00

645 lines
22 KiB
Python

import cgi
import email.utils
import hashlib
import getpass
import mimetypes
import os
import platform
import re
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import pip
from pip.backwardcompat import urllib, urlparse, raw_input
from pip.exceptions import InstallationError, HashMismatch
from pip.util import (splitext, rmtree, format_size, display_path,
backup_dir, ask_path_exists, unpack_file,
create_download_cache_folder, cache_download)
from pip.vcs import vcs
from pip.log import logger
from pip._vendor import requests, six
from pip._vendor.requests.adapters import BaseAdapter
from pip._vendor.requests.auth import AuthBase, HTTPBasicAuth
from pip._vendor.requests.compat import IncompleteRead
from pip._vendor.requests.exceptions import InvalidURL, ChunkedEncodingError
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response
from pip._vendor.requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
__all__ = ['get_file_content',
'is_url', 'url_to_path', 'path_to_url',
'is_archive_file', 'unpack_vcs_link',
'unpack_file_url', 'is_vcs_url', 'is_file_url', 'unpack_http_url']
def user_agent():
"""Return a string representing the user agent."""
_implementation = platform.python_implementation()
if _implementation == 'CPython':
_implementation_version = platform.python_version()
elif _implementation == 'PyPy':
_implementation_version = '%s.%s.%s' % (sys.pypy_version_info.major,
sys.pypy_version_info.minor,
sys.pypy_version_info.micro)
if sys.pypy_version_info.releaselevel != 'final':
_implementation_version = ''.join([
_implementation_version,
sys.pypy_version_info.releaselevel,
])
elif _implementation == 'Jython':
_implementation_version = platform.python_version() # Complete Guess
elif _implementation == 'IronPython':
_implementation_version = platform.python_version() # Complete Guess
else:
_implementation_version = 'Unknown'
try:
p_system = platform.system()
p_release = platform.release()
except IOError:
p_system = 'Unknown'
p_release = 'Unknown'
return " ".join(['pip/%s' % pip.__version__,
'%s/%s' % (_implementation, _implementation_version),
'%s/%s' % (p_system, p_release)])
class MultiDomainBasicAuth(AuthBase):
def __init__(self, prompting=True):
self.prompting = prompting
self.passwords = {}
def __call__(self, req):
parsed = urlparse.urlparse(req.url)
# Get the netloc without any embedded credentials
netloc = parsed.netloc.split("@", 1)[-1]
# Set the url of the request to the url without any credentials
req.url = urlparse.urlunparse(parsed[:1] + (netloc,) + parsed[2:])
# Use any stored credentials that we have for this netloc
username, password = self.passwords.get(netloc, (None, None))
# Extract credentials embedded in the url if we have none stored
if username is None:
username, password = self.parse_credentials(parsed.netloc)
if username or password:
# Store the username and password
self.passwords[netloc] = (username, password)
# Send the basic auth with this request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username or "", password or "")(req)
# Attach a hook to handle 401 responses
req.register_hook("response", self.handle_401)
return req
def handle_401(self, resp, **kwargs):
# We only care about 401 responses, anything else we want to just
# pass through the actual response
if resp.status_code != 401:
return resp
# We are not able to prompt the user so simple return the response
if not self.prompting:
return resp
parsed = urlparse.urlparse(resp.url)
# Prompt the user for a new username and password
username = raw_input("User for %s: " % parsed.netloc)
password = getpass.getpass("Password: ")
# Store the new username and password to use for future requests
if username or password:
self.passwords[parsed.netloc] = (username, password)
# Consume content and release the original connection to allow our new
# request to reuse the same one.
resp.content
resp.raw.release_conn()
# Add our new username and password to the request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username or "", password or "")(resp.request)
# Send our new request
new_resp = resp.connection.send(req, **kwargs)
new_resp.history.append(resp)
return new_resp
def parse_credentials(self, netloc):
if "@" in netloc:
userinfo = netloc.rsplit("@", 1)[0]
if ":" in userinfo:
return userinfo.split(":", 1)
return userinfo, None
return None, None
class LocalFSResponse(object):
def __init__(self, fileobj):
self.fileobj = fileobj
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.fileobj, name)
def read(self, amt=None, decode_content=None, cache_content=False):
return self.fileobj.read(amt)
# Insert Hacks to Make Cookie Jar work w/ Requests
@property
def _original_response(self):
class FakeMessage(object):
def getheaders(self, header):
return []
def get_all(self, header, default):
return []
class FakeResponse(object):
@property
def msg(self):
return FakeMessage()
return FakeResponse()
class LocalFSAdapter(BaseAdapter):
def send(self, request, stream=None, timeout=None, verify=None, cert=None,
proxies=None):
parsed_url = urlparse.urlparse(request.url)
# We only work for requests with a host of localhost
if parsed_url.netloc.lower() != "localhost":
raise InvalidURL("Invalid URL %r: Only localhost is allowed" %
request.url)
real_url = urlparse.urlunparse(parsed_url[:1] + ("",) + parsed_url[2:])
pathname = url_to_path(real_url)
resp = Response()
resp.status_code = 200
resp.url = real_url
stats = os.stat(pathname)
modified = email.utils.formatdate(stats.st_mtime, usegmt=True)
resp.headers = CaseInsensitiveDict({
"Content-Type": mimetypes.guess_type(pathname)[0] or "text/plain",
"Content-Length": stats.st_size,
"Last-Modified": modified,
})
resp.raw = LocalFSResponse(open(pathname, "rb"))
resp.close = resp.raw.close
return resp
def close(self):
pass
class PipSession(requests.Session):
timeout = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(PipSession, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Attach our User Agent to the request
self.headers["User-Agent"] = user_agent()
# Attach our Authentication handler to the session
self.auth = MultiDomainBasicAuth()
# Enable file:// urls
self.mount("file://", LocalFSAdapter())
def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
# Make file:// urls not fail due to lack of a hostname
parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url)
if parsed.scheme == "file":
url = urlparse.urlunparse(parsed[:1] + ("localhost",) + parsed[2:])
# Allow setting a default timeout on a session
kwargs.setdefault("timeout", self.timeout)
# Dispatch the actual request
return super(PipSession, self).request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
def get_file_content(url, comes_from=None, session=None):
"""Gets the content of a file; it may be a filename, file: URL, or
http: URL. Returns (location, content). Content is unicode."""
if session is None:
session = PipSession()
match = _scheme_re.search(url)
if match:
scheme = match.group(1).lower()
if (scheme == 'file' and comes_from
and comes_from.startswith('http')):
raise InstallationError(
'Requirements file %s references URL %s, which is local'
% (comes_from, url))
if scheme == 'file':
path = url.split(':', 1)[1]
path = path.replace('\\', '/')
match = _url_slash_drive_re.match(path)
if match:
path = match.group(1) + ':' + path.split('|', 1)[1]
path = urllib.unquote(path)
if path.startswith('/'):
path = '/' + path.lstrip('/')
url = path
else:
## FIXME: catch some errors
resp = session.get(url)
resp.raise_for_status()
if six.PY3:
return resp.url, resp.text
else:
return resp.url, resp.content
try:
f = open(url)
content = f.read()
except IOError:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
raise InstallationError('Could not open requirements file: %s' % str(e))
else:
f.close()
return url, content
_scheme_re = re.compile(r'^(http|https|file):', re.I)
_url_slash_drive_re = re.compile(r'/*([a-z])\|', re.I)
def is_url(name):
"""Returns true if the name looks like a URL"""
if ':' not in name:
return False
scheme = name.split(':', 1)[0].lower()
return scheme in ['http', 'https', 'file', 'ftp'] + vcs.all_schemes
def url_to_path(url):
"""
Convert a file: URL to a path.
"""
assert url.startswith('file:'), (
"You can only turn file: urls into filenames (not %r)" % url)
path = url[len('file:'):].lstrip('/')
path = urllib.unquote(path)
if _url_drive_re.match(path):
path = path[0] + ':' + path[2:]
else:
path = '/' + path
return path
_drive_re = re.compile('^([a-z]):', re.I)
_url_drive_re = re.compile('^([a-z])[:|]', re.I)
def path_to_url(path):
"""
Convert a path to a file: URL. The path will be made absolute and have
quoted path parts.
"""
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path))
drive, path = os.path.splitdrive(path)
filepath = path.split(os.path.sep)
url = '/'.join([urllib.quote(part) for part in filepath])
if not drive:
url = url.lstrip('/')
return 'file:///' + drive + url
def is_archive_file(name):
"""Return True if `name` is a considered as an archive file."""
archives = ('.zip', '.tar.gz', '.tar.bz2', '.tgz', '.tar', '.pybundle',
'.whl')
ext = splitext(name)[1].lower()
if ext in archives:
return True
return False
def unpack_vcs_link(link, location, only_download=False):
vcs_backend = _get_used_vcs_backend(link)
if only_download:
vcs_backend.export(location)
else:
vcs_backend.unpack(location)
def _get_used_vcs_backend(link):
for backend in vcs.backends:
if link.scheme in backend.schemes:
vcs_backend = backend(link.url)
return vcs_backend
def is_vcs_url(link):
return bool(_get_used_vcs_backend(link))
def is_file_url(link):
return link.url.lower().startswith('file:')
def _check_hash(download_hash, link):
if download_hash.digest_size != hashlib.new(link.hash_name).digest_size:
logger.fatal("Hash digest size of the package %d (%s) doesn't match the expected hash name %s!"
% (download_hash.digest_size, link, link.hash_name))
raise HashMismatch('Hash name mismatch for package %s' % link)
if download_hash.hexdigest() != link.hash:
logger.fatal("Hash of the package %s (%s) doesn't match the expected hash %s!"
% (link, download_hash.hexdigest(), link.hash))
raise HashMismatch('Bad %s hash for package %s' % (link.hash_name, link))
def _get_hash_from_file(target_file, link):
try:
download_hash = hashlib.new(link.hash_name)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
logger.warn("Unsupported hash name %s for package %s" % (link.hash_name, link))
return None
fp = open(target_file, 'rb')
while True:
chunk = fp.read(4096)
if not chunk:
break
download_hash.update(chunk)
fp.close()
return download_hash
def _download_url(resp, link, temp_location):
fp = open(temp_location, 'wb')
download_hash = None
if link.hash and link.hash_name:
try:
download_hash = hashlib.new(link.hash_name)
except ValueError:
logger.warn("Unsupported hash name %s for package %s" % (link.hash_name, link))
try:
total_length = int(resp.headers['content-length'])
except (ValueError, KeyError, TypeError):
total_length = 0
downloaded = 0
show_progress = total_length > 40 * 1000 or not total_length
show_url = link.show_url
try:
if show_progress:
## FIXME: the URL can get really long in this message:
if total_length:
logger.start_progress('Downloading %s (%s): ' % (show_url, format_size(total_length)))
else:
logger.start_progress('Downloading %s (unknown size): ' % show_url)
else:
logger.notify('Downloading %s' % show_url)
logger.info('Downloading from URL %s' % link)
def resp_read(chunk_size):
try:
# Special case for urllib3.
try:
for chunk in resp.raw.stream(
chunk_size, decode_content=False):
yield chunk
except IncompleteRead as e:
raise ChunkedEncodingError(e)
except AttributeError:
# Standard file-like object.
while True:
chunk = resp.raw.read(chunk_size)
if not chunk:
break
yield chunk
for chunk in resp_read(4096):
downloaded += len(chunk)
if show_progress:
if not total_length:
logger.show_progress('%s' % format_size(downloaded))
else:
logger.show_progress('%3i%% %s' % (100 * downloaded / total_length, format_size(downloaded)))
if download_hash is not None:
download_hash.update(chunk)
fp.write(chunk)
fp.close()
finally:
if show_progress:
logger.end_progress('%s downloaded' % format_size(downloaded))
return download_hash
def _copy_file(filename, location, content_type, link):
copy = True
download_location = os.path.join(location, link.filename)
if os.path.exists(download_location):
response = ask_path_exists(
'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ' %
display_path(download_location), ('i', 'w', 'b'))
if response == 'i':
copy = False
elif response == 'w':
logger.warn('Deleting %s' % display_path(download_location))
os.remove(download_location)
elif response == 'b':
dest_file = backup_dir(download_location)
logger.warn('Backing up %s to %s'
% (display_path(download_location), display_path(dest_file)))
shutil.move(download_location, dest_file)
if copy:
shutil.copy(filename, download_location)
logger.notify('Saved %s' % display_path(download_location))
def unpack_http_url(link, location, download_cache, download_dir=None,
session=None):
if session is None:
session = PipSession()
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp('-unpack', 'pip-')
temp_location = None
target_url = link.url.split('#', 1)[0]
already_cached = False
cache_file = None
cache_content_type_file = None
download_hash = None
# If a download cache is specified, is the file cached there?
if download_cache:
cache_file = os.path.join(download_cache,
urllib.quote(target_url, ''))
cache_content_type_file = cache_file + '.content-type'
already_cached = (
os.path.exists(cache_file) and
os.path.exists(cache_content_type_file)
)
if not os.path.isdir(download_cache):
create_download_cache_folder(download_cache)
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already downloaded there?
already_downloaded = None
if download_dir:
already_downloaded = os.path.join(download_dir, link.filename)
if not os.path.exists(already_downloaded):
already_downloaded = None
# If already downloaded, does it's hash match?
if already_downloaded:
temp_location = already_downloaded
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(already_downloaded)[0]
logger.notify('File was already downloaded %s' % already_downloaded)
if link.hash:
download_hash = _get_hash_from_file(temp_location, link)
try:
_check_hash(download_hash, link)
except HashMismatch:
logger.warn(
'Previously-downloaded file %s has bad hash, '
're-downloading.' % temp_location
)
temp_location = None
os.unlink(already_downloaded)
already_downloaded = None
# If not a valid download, let's confirm the cached file is valid
if already_cached and not temp_location:
with open(cache_content_type_file) as fp:
content_type = fp.read().strip()
temp_location = cache_file
logger.notify('Using download cache from %s' % cache_file)
if link.hash and link.hash_name:
download_hash = _get_hash_from_file(cache_file, link)
try:
_check_hash(download_hash, link)
except HashMismatch:
logger.warn(
'Cached file %s has bad hash, '
're-downloading.' % temp_location
)
temp_location = None
os.unlink(cache_file)
os.unlink(cache_content_type_file)
already_cached = False
# We don't have either a cached or a downloaded copy
# let's download to a tmp dir
if not temp_location:
try:
resp = session.get(target_url, stream=True)
resp.raise_for_status()
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.fatal("HTTP error %s while getting %s" %
(exc.response.status_code, link))
raise
content_type = resp.headers.get('content-type', '')
filename = link.filename # fallback
# Have a look at the Content-Disposition header for a better guess
content_disposition = resp.headers.get('content-disposition')
if content_disposition:
type, params = cgi.parse_header(content_disposition)
# We use ``or`` here because we don't want to use an "empty" value
# from the filename param.
filename = params.get('filename') or filename
ext = splitext(filename)[1]
if not ext:
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(content_type)
if ext:
filename += ext
if not ext and link.url != resp.url:
ext = os.path.splitext(resp.url)[1]
if ext:
filename += ext
temp_location = os.path.join(temp_dir, filename)
download_hash = _download_url(resp, link, temp_location)
if link.hash and link.hash_name:
_check_hash(download_hash, link)
# a download dir is specified; let's copy the archive there
if download_dir and not already_downloaded:
_copy_file(temp_location, download_dir, content_type, link)
# unpack the archive to the build dir location. even when only downloading
# archives, they have to be unpacked to parse dependencies
unpack_file(temp_location, location, content_type, link)
# if using a download cache, cache it, if needed
if cache_file and not already_cached:
cache_download(cache_file, temp_location, content_type)
if not (already_cached or already_downloaded):
os.unlink(temp_location)
os.rmdir(temp_dir)
def unpack_file_url(link, location, download_dir=None):
link_path = url_to_path(link.url_without_fragment)
already_downloaded = False
# If it's a url to a local directory
if os.path.isdir(link_path):
if os.path.isdir(location):
rmtree(location)
shutil.copytree(link_path, location, symlinks=True)
return
# if link has a hash, let's confirm it matches
if link.hash:
link_path_hash = _get_hash_from_file(link_path, link)
_check_hash(link_path_hash, link)
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already there and valid?
if download_dir:
download_path = os.path.join(download_dir, link.filename)
if os.path.exists(download_path):
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(download_path)[0]
logger.notify('File was already downloaded %s' % download_path)
if link.hash:
download_hash = _get_hash_from_file(download_path, link)
try:
_check_hash(download_hash, link)
already_downloaded = True
except HashMismatch:
logger.warn(
'Previously-downloaded file %s has bad hash, '
're-downloading.' % link_path
)
os.unlink(download_path)
else:
already_downloaded = True
if already_downloaded:
from_path = download_path
else:
from_path = link_path
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(from_path)[0]
# unpack the archive to the build dir location. even when only downloading
# archives, they have to be unpacked to parse dependencies
unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type, link)
# a download dir is specified and not already downloaded
if download_dir and not already_downloaded:
_copy_file(from_path, download_dir, content_type, link)