PowerToys/installer/PowerToysBootstrapper/bootstrapper/DotnetInstallation.cpp

#include "pch.h"

#include "DotnetInstallation.h"

#include <common/utils/exec.h>
#include <common/utils/HttpClient.h>
#include <common/utils/winapi_error.h>
namespace fs = std::filesystem;

namespace updating
{
    constexpr size_t REQUIRED_MINIMAL_PATCH = 15;

    bool dotnet_is_installed()
    {
        auto runtimes = exec_and_read_output(LR"(dotnet --list-runtimes)");
        if (!runtimes)
        {
            return false;
        }
        std::regex dotnet3_1_x{ R"(Microsoft\.WindowsDesktop\.App\s3\.1\.(\d+))" };

        size_t latestPatchInstalled = 0;
        using rexit = std::sregex_iterator;
        for (auto it = rexit{ begin(*runtimes), end(*runtimes), dotnet3_1_x }; it != rexit{}; ++it)
        {
            if (!it->ready() || it->size() < 2)
            {
                continue;
            }
            auto patchNumberGroup = (*it)[1];
            if (!patchNumberGroup.matched)
            {
                continue;
            }
            const auto patchString = patchNumberGroup.str();
            size_t patch = 0;
            if (auto [_, ec] = std::from_chars(&*begin(patchString), &*end(patchString), patch); ec == std::errc())
            {
                latestPatchInstalled = std::max(patch, latestPatchInstalled);
            }
        }
        return latestPatchInstalled >= REQUIRED_MINIMAL_PATCH;
    }

    std::optional<fs::path> download_dotnet()
    {
        const wchar_t DOTNET_DESKTOP_DOWNLOAD_LINK[] = L"https://download.visualstudio.microsoft.com/download/pr/d30352fe-d4f3-4203-91b9-01a3b66a802e/bb416e6573fa278fec92113abefc58b3/windowsdesktop-runtime-3.1.15-win-x64.exe";
        const wchar_t DOTNET_DESKTOP_FILENAME[] = L"windowsdesktop-runtime.exe";

        auto dotnet_download_path = fs::temp_directory_path() / DOTNET_DESKTOP_FILENAME;
        winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri download_link{ DOTNET_DESKTOP_DOWNLOAD_LINK };

        const size_t max_attempts = 3;
        bool download_success = false;
        for (size_t i = 0; i < max_attempts; ++i)
        {
            try
            {
                http::HttpClient client;
                client.download(download_link, dotnet_download_path).wait();
                download_success = true;
                break;
            }
            catch (...)
            {
                // couldn't download
            }
        }
        return download_success ? std::make_optional(dotnet_download_path) : std::nullopt;
    }

    bool install_dotnet(fs::path dotnet_download_path, const bool silent = false)
    {
        SHELLEXECUTEINFOW sei{ sizeof(sei) };
        sei.fMask = { SEE_MASK_NOASYNC | SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS | SEE_MASK_NO_CONSOLE };
        sei.lpFile = dotnet_download_path.c_str();
        sei.nShow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
        std::wstring dotnet_flags = L"/install ";
        dotnet_flags += silent ? L"/quiet" : L"/passive";
        sei.lpParameters = dotnet_flags.c_str();
        if (ShellExecuteExW(&sei) != TRUE)
        {
            return false;
        }
        WaitForSingleObject(sei.hProcess, INFINITE);
        CloseHandle(sei.hProcess);
        return true;
    }
}