ant-design/components/avatar/index.zh-CN.md

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---
category: Components
subtitle: 头像
type: 数据展示
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title: Avatar
cover: https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/antfincdn/aBcnbw68hP/Avatar.svg
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---
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用来代表用户或事物,支持图片、图标或字符展示。
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## 设计师专属
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安装 [Kitchen Sketch 插件 💎](https://kitchen.alipay.com),一键填充高逼格头像和文本.
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## API
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
use ant design icons 4.0 (#18217) * feat: use @ant-design/icons@4.0 * feat: use createFromIconfontCN to make site works * feat: update doc for Icon * feat: use icon in component Alert * feat: use icon in component Avatar * feat: use icon in component Breadcrumb * feat: use icon in component Button * feat: use icon in component Cascader * feat: use icon in component Collapse * feat: use icon in component Datepicker * feat: use icon in component Dropdown * feat: use icon in component Form * feat: use icon in component Input * feat: use icon in component InputNumber * feat: use icon in component Layout * feat: use icon in component Mention * feat: use icon in component Message * feat: use icon in component Modal * feat: use icon in component Notification * feat: use icon in component PageHeader * feat: use icon in component Pagination * feat: use icon in component Popconfirm * feat: use icon in component Progress * feat: use icon in component Rate * feat: use icon in component Result * feat: use icon in component Select * feat: use icon in component Step * feat: use icon in component Switch * feat: use icon in component Table * feat: use icon in component Tab * feat: use icon in component Tag * feat: handle rest component which using Icon * fix: remove unused vars * feat: use latest alpha ant design icons * fix: failed test in uploadlist.test.js * test: update snapshot for icons * doc: add Icon for site * doc: use @ant-design/icons in site * chore: use latest icons * fix: tslint issue * fix: test cases * fix: types for react * fix: lint rules for import orders * fix: use @ant-design/icons@4.0.0-alpha.5 to avoid insert css in server render * fix: eslint error in demo/**.md * inject antd icons * update snapshot * fix site * doc: update docs * fix: code snippets icon in site * feat: use latest @ant-design/icons * fix: icon props in message
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| icon | 设置头像的自定义图标 | ReactNode | - | |
| shape | 指定头像的形状 | `circle` \| `square` | `circle` | |
| size | 设置头像的大小 | number \| `large` \| `small` \| `default` | `default` | |
| src | 图片类头像的资源地址 | string | - | |
| srcSet | 设置图片类头像响应式资源地址 | string | - | |
| alt | 图像无法显示时的替代文本 | string | - | |
| onError | 图片加载失败的事件,返回 false 会关闭组件默认的 fallback 行为 | () => boolean | - | |
| gap | 字符类型距离左右两侧边界单位像素 | number | 4 | 4.3.0 |
> Tip你可以设置 `icon` 或 `children` 作为图片加载失败的默认 fallback 行为,优先级为 `icon` > `children`