ant-design/components/table/demo/head.md

---
order: 6
title:
  en-US: Filter and sorter
  zh-CN: 筛选和排序
---

## zh-CN

对某一列数据进行筛选，使用列的 `filters` 属性来指定需要筛选菜单的列，`onFilter` 用于筛选当前数据，`filterMultiple` 用于指定多选和单选。

对某一列数据进行排序，通过指定列的 `sorter` 函数即可启动排序按钮。`sorter: function(a, b) { ... }`， a、b 为比较的两个列数据。

## en-US

Use `filters` to generate filter menu in columns, `onFilter` to determine filtered result, and `filterMultiple` to indicate whether it's multiple or single selection.

Use `sorter` to make a column sortable. `sorter` can be a function `function(a, b) { ... }` for sorting data locally.

````jsx
import { Table } from 'antd';

const columns = [{
  title: '姓名',
  dataIndex: 'name',
  filters: [{
    text: '姓李的',
    value: '李',
  }, {
    text: '姓胡的',
    value: '胡',
  }, {
    text: '子菜单',
    value: '子菜单',
    children: [{
      text: '姓陈的',
      value: '陈',
    }, {
      text: '姓王的',
      value: '王',
    }],
  }],
  // specify the condition of filtering result
  // here is that finding the name started with `value`
  onFilter: (value, record) => record.name.indexOf(value) === 0,
  sorter: (a, b) => a.name.length - b.name.length,
}, {
  title: '年龄',
  dataIndex: 'age',
  sorter: (a, b) => a.age - b.age,
}, {
  title: '地址',
  dataIndex: 'address',
  filters: [{
    text: '南湖',
    value: '南湖',
  }, {
    text: '西湖',
    value: '西湖',
  }],
  filterMultiple: false,
  onFilter: (value, record) => record.address.indexOf(value) === 0,
  sorter: (a, b) => a.address.length - b.address.length,
}];

const data = [{
  key: '1',
  name: '胡斌',
  age: 32,
  address: '南湖区湖底公园1号',
}, {
  key: '2',
  name: '胡彦祖',
  age: 42,
  address: '西湖区湖底公园12号',
}, {
  key: '3',
  name: '李大嘴',
  age: 32,
  address: '南湖区湖底公园123号',
}, {
  key: '4',
  name: '李秀莲大嘴哥',
  age: 32,
  address: '西湖区湖底公园123号',
}];

function onChange(pagination, filters, sorter) {
  console.log('params', pagination, filters, sorter);
}

ReactDOM.render(<Table columns={columns} dataSource={data} onChange={onChange} />, mountNode);
````