--- group: title: Basic Usage order: 2 title: Usage with Next.js tag: Updated --- [Next.js](https://nextjs.org/) is currently the most popular React server-side isomorphic framework in the world. This article will try to use `antd` components in projects created by Next.js. ## Install and Initialization Before all start, you may need install [yarn](https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/) or [pnpm](https://pnpm.io/). The tool will create and initialize environment and dependencies automatically, please try config your proxy setting, or use another npm registry if any network errors happen during it. After the initialization is complete, we enter the project and start. ```bash $ cd antd-demo $ npm run dev ``` Open the browser at http://localhost:3000/. if you see the NEXT logo, it is considered a success. ## Import antd Now we install `antd` from yarn or npm or pnpm. Modify `src/app/page.tsx`, import Button component from `antd`. ```tsx import React from 'react'; import { Button } from 'antd'; const Home = () => (
); export default Home; ``` OK, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of `antd` to develop your application. Visit other workflows of `Next.js` at its [User Guide](https://nextjs.org/). You could find that components of antd do not have styles in the first screen. Next, you need to choose different SSR style processing methods according to the mode of Next.js. ## Using App Router Updated If you are using the App Router in Next.js and using antd as your component library, to make the antd component library work better in your Next.js application and provide a better user experience, you can try using the following method to extract and inject antd's first-screen styles into HTML to avoid page flicker. 1. Install `@ant-design/nextjs-registry` 2. Use it in `app/layout.tsx` ```tsx import React from 'react'; import { AntdRegistry } from '@ant-design/nextjs-registry'; const RootLayout = ({ children }: React.PropsWithChildren) => ( {children} ); export default RootLayout; ``` :::warning Next.js App Router currently not support using sub-components via `.` like `` and ``. Importing them from path would solve this problem. ::: For more detailed information, please refer to [with-nextjs-app-router-inline-style](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design-examples/tree/main/examples/with-nextjs-app-router-inline-style)。 ## Using Pages Router If you are using the Pages Router in Next.js and using antd as your component library, to make the antd component library work better in your Next.js application and provide a better user experience, you can try using the following method to extract and inject antd's first-screen styles into HTML to avoid page flicker. 1. Install `@ant-design/cssinjs` > Notes for developers > > Please note that when you install `@ant-design/cssinjs`, you must ensure that the version is consistent with the version of `@ant-design/cssinjs` in local `node_modules` of `antd`, otherwise, multiple React instances will appear, resulting in ctx being unable to be read correctly. (Tips: you can use `npm ls @ant-design/cssinjs` command to view the local version) > > image 2. Rewrite `pages/_document.tsx` ```tsx import React from 'react'; import { createCache, extractStyle, StyleProvider } from '@ant-design/cssinjs'; import Document, { Head, Html, Main, NextScript } from 'next/document'; import type { DocumentContext } from 'next/document'; const MyDocument = () => (
); MyDocument.getInitialProps = async (ctx: DocumentContext) => { const cache = createCache(); const originalRenderPage = ctx.renderPage; ctx.renderPage = () => originalRenderPage({ enhanceApp: (App) => (props) => ( ), }); const initialProps = await Document.getInitialProps(ctx); const style = extractStyle(cache, true); return { ...initialProps, styles: ( <> {initialProps.styles}