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update docs: add example for building tls certificates (#2251)
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README.md
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README.md
@ -545,6 +545,74 @@ You will need **a root CA cert** and **at least one SSL/TLS certificate**. It **
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If you using `frp` via IP address and not hostname, make sure to set the appropriate IP address in the Subject Alternative Name (SAN) area when generating SSL/TLS Certificates.
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Given an example:
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* Prepare openssl config file. It exists at `/etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf` in Linux System and `/System/Library/OpenSSL/openssl.cnf` in MacOS, and you can copy it to current path, like `cp /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf ./my-openssl.cnf`. If not, you can build it by yourself, like:
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```
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cat > my-openssl.cnf << EOF
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[ ca ]
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default_ca = CA_default
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[ CA_default ]
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x509_extensions = usr_cert
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[ req ]
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default_bits = 2048
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default_md = sha256
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default_keyfile = privkey.pem
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distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
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attributes = req_attributes
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x509_extensions = v3_ca
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string_mask = utf8only
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[ req_distinguished_name ]
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[ req_attributes ]
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[ usr_cert ]
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basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
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nsComment = "OpenSSL Generated Certificate"
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subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
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authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer
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[ v3_ca ]
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subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
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authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer
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basicConstraints = CA:true
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EOF
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```
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* build ca certificates:
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```
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openssl genrsa -out ca.key 2048
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openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -key ca.key -subj "/CN=example.ca.com" -days 5000 -out ca.crt
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```
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* build frps certificates:
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```
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openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048
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openssl req -new -sha256 -key server.key \
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-subj "/C=XX/ST=DEFAULT/L=DEFAULT/O=DEFAULT/CN=server.com" \
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-reqexts SAN \
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-config <(cat my-openssl.cnf <(printf "\n[SAN]\nsubjectAltName=DNS:localhost,IP:127.0.0.1,DNS:example.server.com")) \
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-out server.csr
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openssl x509 -req -days 365 \
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-in server.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial \
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-extfile <(printf "subjectAltName=DNS:localhost,IP:127.0.0.1,DNS:example.server.com") \
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-out server.crt
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```
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* build frpc certificates:
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```
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openssl genrsa -out client.key 2048
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openssl req -new -sha256 -key client.key \
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-subj "/C=XX/ST=DEFAULT/L=DEFAULT/O=DEFAULT/CN=client.com" \
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-reqexts SAN \
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-config <(cat my-openssl.cnf <(printf "\n[SAN]\nsubjectAltName=DNS:client.com,DNS:example.client.com")) \
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-out client.csr
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openssl x509 -req -days 365 \
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-in client.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial \
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-extfile <(printf "subjectAltName=DNS:client.com,DNS:example.client.com") \
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-out client.crt
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```
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### Hot-Reloading frpc configuration
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The `admin_addr` and `admin_port` fields are required for enabling HTTP API:
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