Resolve#31609
This PR was initiated following my personal research to find the
lightest possible Single Sign-On solution for self-hosted setups. The
existing solutions often seemed too enterprise-oriented, involving many
moving parts and services, demanding significant resources while
promising planetary-scale capabilities. Others were adequate in
supporting basic OAuth2 flows but lacked proper user management
features, such as a change password UI.
Gitea hits the sweet spot for me, provided it supports more granular
access permissions for resources under users who accept the OAuth2
application.
This PR aims to introduce granularity in handling user resources as
nonintrusively and simply as possible. It allows third parties to inform
users about their intent to not ask for the full access and instead
request a specific, reduced scope. If the provided scopes are **only**
the typical ones for OIDC/OAuth2—`openid`, `profile`, `email`, and
`groups`—everything remains unchanged (currently full access to user's
resources). Additionally, this PR supports processing scopes already
introduced with [personal
tokens](https://docs.gitea.com/development/oauth2-provider#scopes) (e.g.
`read:user`, `write:issue`, `read:group`, `write:repository`...)
Personal tokens define scopes around specific resources: user info,
repositories, issues, packages, organizations, notifications,
miscellaneous, admin, and activitypub, with access delineated by read
and/or write permissions.
The initial case I wanted to address was to have Gitea act as an OAuth2
Identity Provider. To achieve that, with this PR, I would only add
`openid public-only` to provide access token to the third party to
authenticate the Gitea's user but no further access to the API and users
resources.
Another example: if a third party wanted to interact solely with Issues,
it would need to add `read:user` (for authorization) and
`read:issue`/`write:issue` to manage Issues.
My approach is based on my understanding of how scopes can be utilized,
supported by examples like [Sample Use Cases: Scopes and
Claims](https://auth0.com/docs/get-started/apis/scopes/sample-use-cases-scopes-and-claims)
on auth0.com.
I renamed `CheckOAuthAccessToken` to `GetOAuthAccessTokenScopeAndUserID`
so now it returns AccessTokenScope and user's ID. In the case of
additional scopes in `userIDFromToken` the default `all` would be
reduced to whatever was asked via those scopes. The main difference is
the opportunity to reduce the permissions from `all`, as is currently
the case, to what is provided by the additional scopes described above.
Screenshots:
![Screenshot_20241121_121405](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/29deaed7-4333-4b02-8898-b822e6f2463e)
![Screenshot_20241121_120211](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7a4a4ef7-409c-4116-9d5f-2fe00eb37167)
![Screenshot_20241121_120119](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/aa52c1a2-212d-4e64-bcdf-7122cee49eb6)
![Screenshot_20241121_120018](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9eac318c-e381-4ea9-9e2c-3a3f60319e47)
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Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
This improves a lot of accessibility shortcomings.
Every possible instance of `<div class="button">` matching the command
`ag '<[^ab].*?class=.*?[" ]button[ "]' templates/ | grep -v 'dropdown'`
has been converted when possible.
divs with the `dropdown` class and their children were omitted as
1. more analysis must be conducted whether the dropdowns still work as
intended when they are a `button` instead of a `div`.
2. most dropdowns have `div`s as children. The HTML standard disallows
`div`s inside `button`s.
3. When a dropdown child that's part of the displayed text content is
converted to a `button`, the dropdown can be focused twice
Further changes include that all "gitea-managed" buttons with JS code
received an `e.preventDefault()` so that they don't accidentally submit
an underlying form, which would execute instead of cancel the action.
Lastly, some minor issues were fixed as well during the refactoring.
## Future improvements
As mentioned in
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/23337#discussion_r1127277391,
`<a>`s without `href` attribute are not focusable.
They should later on be converted to `<button>`s.
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Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Support OAuth2 applications created by admins on the admin panel, they
aren't owned by anybody.
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
* Refactor `i18n` to `locale`
- Currently we're using the `i18n` variable naming for the `locale`
struct. This contains locale's specific information and cannot be used
for general i18n purpose, therefore refactoring it to `locale` makes
more sense.
- Ref: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/20096#discussion_r906699200
* Update routers/install/install.go
There are multiple places where Gitea does not properly escape URLs that it is building and there are multiple places where it builds urls when there is already a simpler function available to use this.
This is an extensive PR attempting to fix these issues.
1. The first commit in this PR looks through all href, src and links in the Gitea codebase and has attempted to catch all the places where there is potentially incomplete escaping.
2. Whilst doing this we will prefer to use functions that create URLs over recreating them by hand.
3. All uses of strings should be directly escaped - even if they are not currently expected to contain escaping characters. The main benefit to doing this will be that we can consider relaxing the constraints on user names and reponames in future.
4. The next commit looks at escaping in the wiki and re-considers the urls that are used there. Using the improved escaping here wiki files containing '/'. (This implementation will currently still place all of the wiki files the root directory of the repo but this would not be difficult to change.)
5. The title generation in feeds is now properly escaped.
6. EscapePound is no longer needed - urls should be PathEscaped / QueryEscaped as necessary but then re-escaped with Escape when creating html with locales Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
This is "minimal" in the sense that only the Authorization Code Flow
from OpenID Connect Core is implemented. No discovery, no configuration
endpoint, and no user scope management.
OpenID Connect is an extension to the (already implemented) OAuth 2.0
protocol, and essentially an `id_token` JWT is added to the access token
endpoint response when using the Authorization Code Flow. I also added
support for the "nonce" field since it is required to be used in the
id_token if the client decides to include it in its initial request.
In order to enable this extension an OAuth 2.0 scope containing
"openid" is needed. Other OAuth 2.0 requests should not be impacted by
this change.
This minimal implementation is enough to enable single sign-on (SSO)
for other sites, e.g. by using something like `mod_auth_openidc` to
only allow access to a CI server if a user has logged into Gitea.
Fixes: #1310
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
* Add class to page content to unify top margin
Previously pages would individually set this margin but some didn't so
content would stick to the header without any space. Resolve this by
adding a new class that is added on all pages. The only place where we
remove this margin again is on the pages with menu or wrapper in the
header.
* fix admin notices
* fix team pages
* fix loading segment on gitgraph for arc-green
* fix last missing case
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>