Add documentation for comparing json and ordered_json (#3599)

* 📝 add documentation for #3443

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Florian Albrechtskirchinger <falbrechtskirchinger@gmail.com>
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Niels Lohmann 2022-07-23 20:54:40 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
using json = nlohmann::json;
int main()
{
nlohmann::json uj1 = {{"version", 1}, {"type", "integer"}};
nlohmann::json uj2 = {{"type", "integer"}, {"version", 1}};
nlohmann::ordered_json oj1 = {{"version", 1}, {"type", "integer"}};
nlohmann::ordered_json oj2 = {{"type", "integer"}, {"version", 1}};
std::cout << std::boolalpha << (uj1 == uj2) << '\n' << (oj1 == oj2) << std::endl;
}

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true
false

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}
```
!!! note "Comparing different `basic_json` specializations"
Comparing different `basic_json` specializations can have surprising effects. For instance, the result of comparing
the JSON objects
```json
{
"version": 1,
"type": "integer"
}
```
and
```json
{
"type": "integer",
"version": 1
}
```
depends on whether [`nlohmann::json`](../json.md) or [`nlohmann::ordered_json`](../ordered_json.md) is used:
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/operator__equal__specializations.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/operator__equal__specializations.output"
```
## Examples
??? example