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Fix patch::add creating nonexistent parents (#3628)
* Fix patch::add creating nonexistent parents The previous behavior was not in accordance with RFC6902. Add unit test. Fixes #3134. * Fix incorrect JSON patch unit test Co-authored-by: Hudson00 <yagdhscdasg@gmail.com>
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@ -4683,7 +4683,8 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
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// get reference to parent of JSON pointer ptr
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const auto last_path = ptr.back();
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ptr.pop_back();
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basic_json& parent = result[ptr];
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// parent must exist when performing patch add per RFC6902 specs
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basic_json& parent = result.at(ptr);
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switch (parent.m_type)
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{
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@ -23527,7 +23527,8 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
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// get reference to parent of JSON pointer ptr
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const auto last_path = ptr.back();
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ptr.pop_back();
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basic_json& parent = result[ptr];
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// parent must exist when performing patch add per RFC6902 specs
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basic_json& parent = result.at(ptr);
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switch (parent.m_type)
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{
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ TEST_CASE("JSON patch")
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SECTION("4.1 add")
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{
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json patch = R"([{ "op": "add", "path": "/a/b/c", "value": [ "foo", "bar" ] }])"_json;
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json patch1 = R"([{ "op": "add", "path": "/a/b", "value": [ "foo", "bar" ] }])"_json;
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// However, the object itself or an array containing it does need
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// to exist, and it remains an error for that not to be the case.
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@ -42,24 +42,32 @@ TEST_CASE("JSON patch")
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// is not an error, because "a" exists, and "b" will be added to
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// its value.
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CHECK_NOTHROW(doc1.patch(patch));
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CHECK_NOTHROW(doc1.patch(patch1));
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auto doc1_ans = R"(
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{
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"a": {
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"foo": 1,
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"b": {
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"c": [ "foo", "bar" ]
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}
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"b": [ "foo", "bar" ]
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}
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}
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)"_json;
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CHECK(doc1.patch(patch) == doc1_ans);
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CHECK(doc1.patch(patch1) == doc1_ans);
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// It is an error in this document:
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json doc2 = R"({ "q": { "bar": 2 } })"_json;
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// because "a" does not exist.
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CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(doc2.patch(patch), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'a' not found", json::out_of_range&);
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CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(doc2.patch(patch1), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'a' not found", json::out_of_range&);
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json doc3 = R"({ "a": {} })"_json;
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json patch2 = R"([{ "op": "add", "path": "/a/b/c", "value": 1 }])"_json;
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// should cause an error because "b" does not exist in doc3
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#if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
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CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(doc3.patch(patch2), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] (/a) key 'b' not found", json::out_of_range&);
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#else
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CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(doc3.patch(patch2), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'b' not found", json::out_of_range&);
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#endif
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}
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SECTION("4.2 remove")
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