// Copyright (c) 2020 Cesanta Software Limited // All rights reserved // // Example MQTT client. It performs the following steps: // 1. Connects to the MQTT server specified by `s_url` variable // 2. When connected, subscribes to the topic `s_sub_topic` // 3. Publishes message `hello` to the `s_pub_topic` // 4. Receives that message back from the subscribed topic and closes // 5. Timer-based reconnection logic revives the connection when it is down // // To enable SSL/TLS for this client, build it like this: // make MBEDTLS_DIR=/path/to/your/mbedtls/installation #include "mongoose.h" static const char *s_url = "mqtt://broker.hivemq.com:1883"; static const char *s_sub_topic = "mg/+/test"; static const char *s_pub_topic = "mg/clnt/test"; static int s_qos = 1; static struct mg_connection *s_conn; // Handle interrupts, like Ctrl-C static int s_signo; static void signal_handler(int signo) { s_signo = signo; } static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data) { if (ev == MG_EV_OPEN) { MG_INFO(("CREATED")); // c->is_hexdumping = 1; } else if (ev == MG_EV_ERROR) { // On error, log error message MG_ERROR(("%p %s", c->fd, (char *) ev_data)); } else if (ev == MG_EV_CONNECT) { // If target URL is SSL/TLS, command client connection to use TLS if (mg_url_is_ssl(s_url)) { struct mg_tls_opts opts = {.ca = "ca.pem"}; mg_tls_init(c, &opts); } } else if (ev == MG_EV_MQTT_OPEN) { // MQTT connect is successful struct mg_str subt = mg_str(s_sub_topic); struct mg_str pubt = mg_str(s_pub_topic), data = mg_str("hello"); MG_INFO(("CONNECTED to %s", s_url)); mg_mqtt_sub(c, subt, s_qos); MG_INFO(("SUBSCRIBED to %.*s", (int) subt.len, subt.ptr)); mg_mqtt_pub(c, pubt, data, s_qos, false); MG_INFO(("PUBLISHED %.*s -> %.*s", (int) data.len, data.ptr, (int) pubt.len, pubt.ptr)); } else if (ev == MG_EV_MQTT_MSG) { // When we get echo response, print it struct mg_mqtt_message *mm = (struct mg_mqtt_message *) ev_data; MG_INFO(("RECEIVED %.*s <- %.*s", (int) mm->data.len, mm->data.ptr, (int) mm->topic.len, mm->topic.ptr)); c->is_closing = 1; } else if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) { MG_INFO(("CLOSED")); s_conn = NULL; // Mark that we're closed } (void) fn_data; } // Timer function - recreate client connection if it is closed static void timer_fn(void *arg) { struct mg_mgr *mgr = (struct mg_mgr *) arg; struct mg_mqtt_opts opts = {.clean = true, .will_qos = s_qos, .will_topic = mg_str(s_pub_topic), .will_message = mg_str("goodbye")}; if (s_conn == NULL) s_conn = mg_mqtt_connect(mgr, s_url, &opts, fn, NULL); } int main(void) { struct mg_mgr mgr; int topts = MG_TIMER_REPEAT | MG_TIMER_RUN_NOW; signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); // Setup signal handlers - exist event signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); // manager loop on SIGINT and SIGTERM mg_mgr_init(&mgr); // Init event manager mg_timer_add(&mgr, 3000, topts, timer_fn, &mgr); // Init timer while (s_signo == 0) mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000); // Event loop, 1s timeout mg_mgr_free(&mgr); // Finished, cleanup return 0; }