// Copyright (c) 2020 Cesanta Software Limited // All rights reserved // // See https://mongoose.ws/tutorials/json-rpc-over-websocket/ #include "mjson.h" #include "mongoose.h" static const char *s_listen_on = "ws://localhost:8000"; static const char *s_web_root = "web_root"; static void sum(struct jsonrpc_request *r) { double a = 0.0, b = 0.0; mjson_get_number(r->params, r->params_len, "$[0]", &a); mjson_get_number(r->params, r->params_len, "$[1]", &b); jsonrpc_return_success(r, "%g", a + b); } static void multiply(struct jsonrpc_request *r) { double a = 0.0, b = 0.0; mjson_get_number(r->params, r->params_len, "$[0]", &a); mjson_get_number(r->params, r->params_len, "$[1]", &b); jsonrpc_return_success(r, "%g", a * b); } // This RESTful server implements the following endpoints: // /websocket - upgrade to Websocket, and implement websocket echo server // any other URI serves static files from s_web_root static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data) { if (ev == MG_EV_OPEN) { // c->is_hexdumping = 1; } else if (ev == MG_EV_WS_OPEN) { c->label[0] = 'W'; // Mark this connection as an established WS client } else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG) { struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *) ev_data; if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/websocket")) { // Upgrade to websocket. From now on, a connection is a full-duplex // Websocket connection, which will receive MG_EV_WS_MSG events. mg_ws_upgrade(c, hm, NULL); } else { // Serve static files struct mg_http_serve_opts opts = {.root_dir = s_web_root}; mg_http_serve_dir(c, ev_data, &opts); } } else if (ev == MG_EV_WS_MSG) { // Got websocket frame. Received data is wm->data struct mg_ws_message *wm = (struct mg_ws_message *) ev_data; struct mg_str req = wm->data; char *response = NULL; jsonrpc_process(req.ptr, req.len, mjson_print_dynamic_buf, &response, NULL); mg_ws_send(c, response, strlen(response), WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT); LOG(LL_INFO, ("[%.*s] -> [%s]", (int) req.len, req.ptr, response)); free(response); } (void) fn_data; } static void timer_fn(void *arg) { struct mg_mgr *mgr = (struct mg_mgr *) arg; // Broadcast "hi" message to all connected websocket clients. // Traverse over all connections for (struct mg_connection *c = mgr->conns; c != NULL; c = c->next) { // Send JSON-RPC notifications to marked connections const char *msg = "{\"method\":\"hiya!!\",\"params\":[1,2,3]}"; if (c->label[0] == 'W') mg_ws_send(c, msg, strlen(msg), WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT); } } int main(void) { struct mg_mgr mgr; // Event manager struct mg_timer t1; // Timer mg_mgr_init(&mgr); // Init event manager mg_timer_init(&t1, 5000, MG_TIMER_REPEAT, timer_fn, &mgr); // Init timer jsonrpc_init(NULL, NULL); // Init JSON-RPC instance jsonrpc_export("sum", sum); // And export a couple jsonrpc_export("mul", multiply); // of RPC functions printf("Starting WS listener on %s/websocket\n", s_listen_on); mg_http_listen(&mgr, s_listen_on, fn, NULL); // Create HTTP listener for (;;) mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000); // Infinite event loop mg_timer_free(&t1); // Free timer resources mg_mgr_free(&mgr); // Deallocate event manager return 0; }