mongoose/test/freertos-tcp/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_1.c
2021-05-13 22:05:00 +01:00

426 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* FreeRTOS+TCP V2.3.2
* Copyright (C) 2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/******************************************************************************
*
* See the following web page for essential buffer allocation scheme usage and
* configuration details:
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP/Embedded_Ethernet_Buffer_Management.html
*
******************************************************************************/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
/* For an Ethernet interrupt to be able to obtain a network buffer there must
* be at least this number of buffers available. */
#define baINTERRUPT_BUFFER_GET_THRESHOLD ( 3 )
/* A list of free (available) NetworkBufferDescriptor_t structures. */
static List_t xFreeBuffersList;
/* Some statistics about the use of buffers. */
static UBaseType_t uxMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers = 0U;
/* Declares the pool of NetworkBufferDescriptor_t structures that are available
* to the system. All the network buffers referenced from xFreeBuffersList exist
* in this array. The array is not accessed directly except during initialisation,
* when the xFreeBuffersList is filled (as all the buffers are free when the system
* is booted). */
static NetworkBufferDescriptor_t xNetworkBuffers[ ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS ];
/* This constant is defined as true to let FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c know that the
* network buffers have constant size, large enough to hold the biggest Ethernet
* packet. No resizing will be done. */
const BaseType_t xBufferAllocFixedSize = pdTRUE;
/* The semaphore used to obtain network buffers. */
static SemaphoreHandle_t xNetworkBufferSemaphore = NULL;
#if ( ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY != 0 )
static char cIsLow = pdFALSE;
UBaseType_t bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxDesc );
#else
static UBaseType_t bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxDesc );
#endif /* ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY */
static void prvShowWarnings( void );
/* The user can define their own ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK() and
* ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK() macros, especially for use form an ISR. If these
* are not defined then default them to call the normal enter/exit critical
* section macros. */
#if !defined( ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK )
#define ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_INIT() do {} while( ipFALSE_BOOL )
#define ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK_FROM_ISR() \
UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR(); \
{
#define ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK_FROM_ISR() \
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus ); \
}
#define ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK() taskENTER_CRITICAL()
#define ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK() taskEXIT_CRITICAL()
#endif /* ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if ( ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY != 0 )
/* HT: SANITY code will be removed as soon as the library is stable
* and and ready to become public
* Function below gives information about the use of buffers */
#define WARN_LOW ( 2 )
#define WARN_HIGH ( ( 5 * ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS ) / 10 )
#endif /* ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if ( ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY != 0 )
BaseType_t prvIsFreeBuffer( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxDescr )
{
return ( bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( pxDescr ) != 0 ) &&
( listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( &xFreeBuffersList, &( pxDescr->xBufferListItem ) ) != 0 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvShowWarnings( void )
{
UBaseType_t uxCount = uxGetNumberOfFreeNetworkBuffers();
if( ( ( cIsLow == 0 ) && ( uxCount <= WARN_LOW ) ) || ( ( cIsLow != 0 ) && ( uxCount >= WARN_HIGH ) ) )
{
cIsLow = !cIsLow;
FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "*** Warning *** %s %lu buffers left\n", cIsLow ? "only" : "now", uxCount ) );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
UBaseType_t bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxDesc )
{
uint32_t offset = ( uint32_t ) ( ( ( const char * ) pxDesc ) - ( ( const char * ) xNetworkBuffers ) );
if( ( offset >= sizeof( xNetworkBuffers ) ) ||
( ( offset % sizeof( xNetworkBuffers[ 0 ] ) ) != 0 ) )
{
return pdFALSE;
}
return ( UBaseType_t ) ( pxDesc - xNetworkBuffers ) + 1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#else /* if ( ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY != 0 ) */
static UBaseType_t bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( const NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxDesc )
{
( void ) pxDesc;
return ( UBaseType_t ) pdTRUE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvShowWarnings( void )
{
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#endif /* ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY */
BaseType_t xNetworkBuffersInitialise( void )
{
BaseType_t xReturn;
uint32_t x;
/* Only initialise the buffers and their associated kernel objects if they
* have not been initialised before. */
if( xNetworkBufferSemaphore == NULL )
{
/* In case alternative locking is used, the mutexes can be initialised
* here */
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_INIT();
xNetworkBufferSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( ( UBaseType_t ) ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS, ( UBaseType_t ) ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS );
configASSERT( xNetworkBufferSemaphore != NULL );
if( xNetworkBufferSemaphore != NULL )
{
vListInitialise( &xFreeBuffersList );
/* Initialise all the network buffers. The buffer storage comes
* from the network interface, and different hardware has different
* requirements. */
vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers( xNetworkBuffers );
for( x = 0U; x < ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS; x++ )
{
/* Initialise and set the owner of the buffer list items. */
vListInitialiseItem( &( xNetworkBuffers[ x ].xBufferListItem ) );
listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( &( xNetworkBuffers[ x ].xBufferListItem ), &xNetworkBuffers[ x ] );
/* Currently, all buffers are available for use. */
vListInsert( &xFreeBuffersList, &( xNetworkBuffers[ x ].xBufferListItem ) );
}
uxMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers = ( UBaseType_t ) ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS;
}
}
if( xNetworkBufferSemaphore == NULL )
{
xReturn = pdFAIL;
}
else
{
xReturn = pdPASS;
}
return xReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes,
TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks )
{
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxReturn = NULL;
BaseType_t xInvalid = pdFALSE;
UBaseType_t uxCount;
/* The current implementation only has a single size memory block, so
* the requested size parameter is not used (yet). */
( void ) xRequestedSizeBytes;
if( xNetworkBufferSemaphore != NULL )
{
/* If there is a semaphore available, there is a network buffer
* available. */
if( xSemaphoreTake( xNetworkBufferSemaphore, xBlockTimeTicks ) == pdPASS )
{
/* Protect the structure as it is accessed from tasks and
* interrupts. */
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK();
{
pxReturn = ( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( &xFreeBuffersList );
if( ( bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( pxReturn ) != pdFALSE_UNSIGNED ) &&
listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( &xFreeBuffersList, &( pxReturn->xBufferListItem ) ) )
{
( void ) uxListRemove( &( pxReturn->xBufferListItem ) );
}
else
{
xInvalid = pdTRUE;
}
}
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK();
if( xInvalid == pdTRUE )
{
/* _RB_ Can printf() be called from an interrupt? (comment
* above says this can be called from an interrupt too) */
/* _HT_ The function shall not be called from an ISR. Comment
* was indeed misleading. Hopefully clear now?
* So the printf()is OK here. */
FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor: INVALID BUFFER: %p (valid %lu)\n",
pxReturn, bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( pxReturn ) ) );
pxReturn = NULL;
}
else
{
/* Reading UBaseType_t, no critical section needed. */
uxCount = listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( &xFreeBuffersList );
/* For stats, latch the lowest number of network buffers since
* booting. */
if( uxMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers > uxCount )
{
uxMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers = uxCount;
}
pxReturn->xDataLength = xRequestedSizeBytes;
#if ( ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY != 0 )
{
prvShowWarnings();
}
#endif /* ipconfigTCP_IP_SANITY */
#if ( ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES != 0 )
{
/* make sure the buffer is not linked */
pxReturn->pxNextBuffer = NULL;
}
#endif /* ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES */
}
iptraceNETWORK_BUFFER_OBTAINED( pxReturn );
}
else
{
/* lint wants to see at least a comment. */
iptraceFAILED_TO_OBTAIN_NETWORK_BUFFER();
}
}
return pxReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxNetworkBufferGetFromISR( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes )
{
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxReturn = NULL;
/* The current implementation only has a single size memory block, so
* the requested size parameter is not used (yet). */
( void ) xRequestedSizeBytes;
/* If there is a semaphore available then there is a buffer available, but,
* as this is called from an interrupt, only take a buffer if there are at
* least baINTERRUPT_BUFFER_GET_THRESHOLD buffers remaining. This prevents,
* to a certain degree at least, a rapidly executing interrupt exhausting
* buffer and in so doing preventing tasks from continuing. */
if( uxQueueMessagesWaitingFromISR( ( QueueHandle_t ) xNetworkBufferSemaphore ) > ( UBaseType_t ) baINTERRUPT_BUFFER_GET_THRESHOLD )
{
if( xSemaphoreTakeFromISR( xNetworkBufferSemaphore, NULL ) == pdPASS )
{
/* Protect the structure as it is accessed from tasks and interrupts. */
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK_FROM_ISR();
{
pxReturn = ( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( &xFreeBuffersList );
uxListRemove( &( pxReturn->xBufferListItem ) );
}
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK_FROM_ISR();
iptraceNETWORK_BUFFER_OBTAINED_FROM_ISR( pxReturn );
}
}
if( pxReturn == NULL )
{
iptraceFAILED_TO_OBTAIN_NETWORK_BUFFER_FROM_ISR();
}
return pxReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
BaseType_t vNetworkBufferReleaseFromISR( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer )
{
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
/* Ensure the buffer is returned to the list of free buffers before the
* counting semaphore is 'given' to say a buffer is available. */
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK_FROM_ISR();
{
vListInsertEnd( &xFreeBuffersList, &( pxNetworkBuffer->xBufferListItem ) );
}
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK_FROM_ISR();
( void ) xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xNetworkBufferSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
iptraceNETWORK_BUFFER_RELEASED( pxNetworkBuffer );
return xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer )
{
BaseType_t xListItemAlreadyInFreeList;
if( bIsValidNetworkDescriptor( pxNetworkBuffer ) == pdFALSE_UNSIGNED )
{
FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor: Invalid buffer %p\n", pxNetworkBuffer ) );
}
else
{
/* Ensure the buffer is returned to the list of free buffers before the
* counting semaphore is 'given' to say a buffer is available. */
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_LOCK();
{
{
xListItemAlreadyInFreeList = listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( &xFreeBuffersList, &( pxNetworkBuffer->xBufferListItem ) );
if( xListItemAlreadyInFreeList == pdFALSE )
{
vListInsertEnd( &xFreeBuffersList, &( pxNetworkBuffer->xBufferListItem ) );
}
}
}
ipconfigBUFFER_ALLOC_UNLOCK();
if( xListItemAlreadyInFreeList )
{
FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor: %p ALREADY RELEASED (now %lu)\n",
pxNetworkBuffer, uxGetNumberOfFreeNetworkBuffers() ) );
}
else
{
( void ) xSemaphoreGive( xNetworkBufferSemaphore );
prvShowWarnings();
}
iptraceNETWORK_BUFFER_RELEASED( pxNetworkBuffer );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
UBaseType_t uxGetMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers( void )
{
return uxMinimumFreeNetworkBuffers;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
UBaseType_t uxGetNumberOfFreeNetworkBuffers( void )
{
return listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( &xFreeBuffersList );
}
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxResizeNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxNetworkBuffer,
size_t xNewSizeBytes )
{
/* In BufferAllocation_1.c all network buffer are allocated with a
* maximum size of 'ipTOTAL_ETHERNET_FRAME_SIZE'.No need to resize the
* network buffer. */
pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength = xNewSizeBytes;
return pxNetworkBuffer;
}
/*#endif */ /* ipconfigINCLUDE_TEST_CODE */