mongoose/mongoose.c
Gary Coulbourne 8cad0a72f9 64-bit length fields on ARM don't work
ARM only allows aligned accesses.  GCC generated unaligned accesses for the copy buffer, but ARM forces alignment, causing the first two bytes to be trampled.  I changed the mechanism to create two temporaries and memcpy them in.  It now works on ARM (and x86) for large websocket chunks.
2014-12-17 19:14:30 -05:00

5288 lines
163 KiB
C

// Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka <valenok@gmail.com>
// Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// This library is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
// published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
// license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// You are free to use this library under the terms of the GNU General
// Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// Alternatively, you can license this library under a commercial
// license, as set out in <http://cesanta.com/>.
#ifdef NOEMBED_NET_SKELETON
#include "net_skeleton.h"
#else
// net_skeleton start
// Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
// published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
// license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
// Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
// license, as set out in <http://cesanta.com/>.
//
// $Date: 2014-09-28 05:04:41 UTC $
#ifndef NS_SKELETON_HEADER_INCLUDED
#define NS_SKELETON_HEADER_INCLUDED
#define NS_SKELETON_VERSION "2.1.0"
#undef UNICODE // Use ANSI WinAPI functions
#undef _UNICODE // Use multibyte encoding on Windows
#define _MBCS // Use multibyte encoding on Windows
#define _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS 64 // Enable _stati64() on Windows
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS // Disable deprecation warning in VS2005+
#undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN // Let windows.h always include winsock2.h
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 // For flockfile() on Linux
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS // <inttypes.h> wants this for C++
#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS // C++ wants that for INT64_MAX
#ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE // Enable fseeko() and ftello() functions
#endif
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 // Enable 64-bit file offsets
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning (disable : 4127) // FD_SET() emits warning, disable it
#pragma warning (disable : 4204) // missing c99 support
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") // Linking with winsock library
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#ifndef EINPROGRESS
#define EINPROGRESS WSAEINPROGRESS
#endif
#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK
#endif
#ifndef __func__
#define STRX(x) #x
#define STR(x) STRX(x)
#define __func__ __FILE__ ":" STR(__LINE__)
#endif
#ifndef va_copy
#define va_copy(x,y) x = y
#endif // MINGW #defines va_copy
#define snprintf _snprintf
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#define sleep(x) Sleep((x) * 1000)
#define to64(x) _atoi64(x)
typedef int socklen_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
typedef __int64 int64_t;
typedef SOCKET sock_t;
typedef struct _stati64 ns_stat_t;
#ifndef S_ISDIR
#define S_ISDIR(x) ((x) & _S_IFDIR)
#endif
#else
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h> // For inet_pton() when NS_ENABLE_IPV6 is defined
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#define closesocket(x) close(x)
#define __cdecl
#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
#define to64(x) strtoll(x, NULL, 10)
typedef int sock_t;
typedef struct stat ns_stat_t;
#endif
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_DEBUG
#define DBG(x) do { printf("%-20s ", __func__); printf x; putchar('\n'); \
fflush(stdout); } while(0)
#else
#define DBG(x)
#endif
#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
#define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
#endif
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
#ifdef __APPLE__
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
#endif
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#else
typedef void *SSL;
typedef void *SSL_CTX;
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif // __cplusplus
union socket_address {
struct sockaddr sa;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
#else
struct sockaddr sin6;
#endif
};
// Describes chunk of memory
struct ns_str {
const char *p;
size_t len;
};
// IO buffers interface
struct iobuf {
char *buf;
size_t len;
size_t size;
};
void iobuf_init(struct iobuf *, size_t initial_size);
void iobuf_free(struct iobuf *);
size_t iobuf_append(struct iobuf *, const void *data, size_t data_size);
void iobuf_remove(struct iobuf *, size_t data_size);
void iobuf_resize(struct iobuf *, size_t new_size);
// Callback function (event handler) prototype, must be defined by user.
// Net skeleton will call event handler, passing events defined above.
struct ns_connection;
typedef void (*ns_callback_t)(struct ns_connection *, int event_num, void *evp);
// Events. Meaning of event parameter (evp) is given in the comment.
#define NS_POLL 0 // Sent to each connection on each call to ns_mgr_poll()
#define NS_ACCEPT 1 // New connection accept()-ed. union socket_address *addr
#define NS_CONNECT 2 // connect() succeeded or failed. int *success_status
#define NS_RECV 3 // Data has benn received. int *num_bytes
#define NS_SEND 4 // Data has been written to a socket. int *num_bytes
#define NS_CLOSE 5 // Connection is closed. NULL
struct ns_mgr {
struct ns_connection *active_connections;
const char *hexdump_file; // Debug hexdump file path
sock_t ctl[2]; // Socketpair for mg_wakeup()
void *user_data; // User data
};
struct ns_connection {
struct ns_connection *next, *prev; // ns_mgr::active_connections linkage
struct ns_connection *listener; // Set only for accept()-ed connections
struct ns_mgr *mgr;
sock_t sock; // Socket
union socket_address sa; // Peer address
struct iobuf recv_iobuf; // Received data
struct iobuf send_iobuf; // Data scheduled for sending
SSL *ssl;
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
void *user_data; // User-specific data
void *proto_data; // Application protocol-specific data
time_t last_io_time; // Timestamp of the last socket IO
ns_callback_t callback; // Event handler function
unsigned int flags;
#define NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA (1 << 0)
#define NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND (1 << 1)
#define NSF_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE (1 << 2)
#define NSF_CONNECTING (1 << 3)
#define NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY (1 << 4)
#define NSF_WANT_READ (1 << 5)
#define NSF_WANT_WRITE (1 << 6)
#define NSF_LISTENING (1 << 7)
#define NSF_UDP (1 << 8)
#define NSF_USER_1 (1 << 20)
#define NSF_USER_2 (1 << 21)
#define NSF_USER_3 (1 << 22)
#define NSF_USER_4 (1 << 23)
#define NSF_USER_5 (1 << 24)
#define NSF_USER_6 (1 << 25)
};
void ns_mgr_init(struct ns_mgr *, void *user_data);
void ns_mgr_free(struct ns_mgr *);
time_t ns_mgr_poll(struct ns_mgr *, int milli);
void ns_broadcast(struct ns_mgr *, ns_callback_t, void *, size_t);
struct ns_connection *ns_next(struct ns_mgr *, struct ns_connection *);
struct ns_connection *ns_add_sock(struct ns_mgr *, sock_t,
ns_callback_t, void *);
struct ns_connection *ns_bind(struct ns_mgr *, const char *,
ns_callback_t, void *);
struct ns_connection *ns_connect(struct ns_mgr *, const char *,
ns_callback_t, void *);
int ns_send(struct ns_connection *, const void *buf, int len);
int ns_printf(struct ns_connection *, const char *fmt, ...);
int ns_vprintf(struct ns_connection *, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
// Utility functions
void *ns_start_thread(void *(*f)(void *), void *p);
int ns_socketpair(sock_t [2]);
int ns_socketpair2(sock_t [2], int sock_type); // SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM
void ns_set_close_on_exec(sock_t);
void ns_sock_to_str(sock_t sock, char *buf, size_t len, int flags);
int ns_hexdump(const void *buf, int len, char *dst, int dst_len);
int ns_avprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
int ns_resolve(const char *domain_name, char *ip_addr_buf, size_t buf_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif // __cplusplus
#endif // NS_SKELETON_HEADER_INCLUDED
// Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
// published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
// license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
// Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
// license, as set out in <http://cesanta.com/>.
//
// $Date: 2014-09-28 05:04:41 UTC $
#ifndef NS_MALLOC
#define NS_MALLOC malloc
#endif
#ifndef NS_REALLOC
#define NS_REALLOC realloc
#endif
#ifndef NS_FREE
#define NS_FREE free
#endif
#ifndef NS_CALLOC
#define NS_CALLOC calloc
#endif
#define NS_CTL_MSG_MESSAGE_SIZE (8 * 1024)
#define NS_READ_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
#define NS_UDP_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE 2000
#define NS_VPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 500
struct ctl_msg {
ns_callback_t callback;
char message[NS_CTL_MSG_MESSAGE_SIZE];
};
void iobuf_resize(struct iobuf *io, size_t new_size) {
char *p;
if ((new_size > io->size || (new_size < io->size && new_size >= io->len)) &&
(p = (char *) NS_REALLOC(io->buf, new_size)) != NULL) {
io->size = new_size;
io->buf = p;
}
}
void iobuf_init(struct iobuf *iobuf, size_t initial_size) {
iobuf->len = iobuf->size = 0;
iobuf->buf = NULL;
iobuf_resize(iobuf, initial_size);
}
void iobuf_free(struct iobuf *iobuf) {
if (iobuf != NULL) {
if (iobuf->buf != NULL) NS_FREE(iobuf->buf);
iobuf_init(iobuf, 0);
}
}
size_t iobuf_append(struct iobuf *io, const void *buf, size_t len) {
char *p = NULL;
assert(io != NULL);
assert(io->len <= io->size);
if (len <= 0) {
} else if (io->len + len <= io->size) {
memcpy(io->buf + io->len, buf, len);
io->len += len;
} else if ((p = (char *) NS_REALLOC(io->buf, io->len + len)) != NULL) {
io->buf = p;
memcpy(io->buf + io->len, buf, len);
io->len += len;
io->size = io->len;
} else {
len = 0;
}
return len;
}
void iobuf_remove(struct iobuf *io, size_t n) {
if (n > 0 && n <= io->len) {
memmove(io->buf, io->buf + n, io->len - n);
io->len -= n;
}
}
static size_t ns_out(struct ns_connection *nc, const void *buf, size_t len) {
if (nc->flags & NSF_UDP) {
long n = sendto(nc->sock, buf, len, 0, &nc->sa.sa, sizeof(nc->sa.sin));
DBG(("%p %d send %ld (%d %s)", nc, nc->sock, n, errno, strerror(errno)));
return n < 0 ? 0 : n;
} else {
return iobuf_append(&nc->send_iobuf, buf, len);
}
}
#ifndef NS_DISABLE_THREADS
void *ns_start_thread(void *(*f)(void *), void *p) {
#ifdef _WIN32
return (void *) _beginthread((void (__cdecl *)(void *)) f, 0, p);
#else
pthread_t thread_id = (pthread_t) 0;
pthread_attr_t attr;
(void) pthread_attr_init(&attr);
(void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
#if defined(NS_STACK_SIZE) && NS_STACK_SIZE > 1
(void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, NS_STACK_SIZE);
#endif
pthread_create(&thread_id, &attr, f, p);
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
return (void *) thread_id;
#endif
}
#endif // NS_DISABLE_THREADS
static void ns_add_conn(struct ns_mgr *mgr, struct ns_connection *c) {
c->next = mgr->active_connections;
mgr->active_connections = c;
c->prev = NULL;
if (c->next != NULL) c->next->prev = c;
}
static void ns_remove_conn(struct ns_connection *conn) {
if (conn->prev == NULL) conn->mgr->active_connections = conn->next;
if (conn->prev) conn->prev->next = conn->next;
if (conn->next) conn->next->prev = conn->prev;
}
// Print message to buffer. If buffer is large enough to hold the message,
// return buffer. If buffer is to small, allocate large enough buffer on heap,
// and return allocated buffer.
int ns_avprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
va_list ap_copy;
int len;
va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
len = vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy);
va_end(ap_copy);
if (len < 0) {
// eCos and Windows are not standard-compliant and return -1 when
// the buffer is too small. Keep allocating larger buffers until we
// succeed or out of memory.
*buf = NULL;
while (len < 0) {
if (*buf) NS_FREE(*buf);
size *= 2;
if ((*buf = (char *) NS_MALLOC(size)) == NULL) break;
va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
len = vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy);
va_end(ap_copy);
}
} else if (len > (int) size) {
// Standard-compliant code path. Allocate a buffer that is large enough.
if ((*buf = (char *) NS_MALLOC(len + 1)) == NULL) {
len = -1;
} else {
va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
len = vsnprintf(*buf, len + 1, fmt, ap_copy);
va_end(ap_copy);
}
}
return len;
}
int ns_vprintf(struct ns_connection *nc, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
char mem[NS_VPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE], *buf = mem;
int len;
if ((len = ns_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) {
ns_out(nc, buf, len);
}
if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
NS_FREE(buf);
}
return len;
}
int ns_printf(struct ns_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) {
int len;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
len = ns_vprintf(conn, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return len;
}
static void hexdump(struct ns_connection *nc, const char *path,
int num_bytes, int ev) {
const struct iobuf *io = ev == NS_SEND ? &nc->send_iobuf : &nc->recv_iobuf;
FILE *fp;
char *buf, src[60], dst[60];
int buf_size = num_bytes * 5 + 100;
if ((fp = fopen(path, "a")) != NULL) {
ns_sock_to_str(nc->sock, src, sizeof(src), 3);
ns_sock_to_str(nc->sock, dst, sizeof(dst), 7);
fprintf(fp, "%lu %p %s %s %s %d\n", (unsigned long) time(NULL),
nc->user_data, src,
ev == NS_RECV ? "<-" : ev == NS_SEND ? "->" :
ev == NS_ACCEPT ? "<A" : ev == NS_CONNECT ? "C>" : "XX",
dst, num_bytes);
if (num_bytes > 0 && (buf = (char *) NS_MALLOC(buf_size)) != NULL) {
ns_hexdump(io->buf + (ev == NS_SEND ? 0 : io->len) -
(ev == NS_SEND ? 0 : num_bytes), num_bytes, buf, buf_size);
fprintf(fp, "%s", buf);
NS_FREE(buf);
}
fclose(fp);
}
}
static void ns_call(struct ns_connection *nc, int ev, void *p) {
if (nc->mgr->hexdump_file != NULL && ev != NS_POLL) {
int len = (ev == NS_RECV || ev == NS_SEND) ? * (int *) p : 0;
hexdump(nc, nc->mgr->hexdump_file, len, ev);
}
nc->callback(nc, ev, p);
}
static void ns_destroy_conn(struct ns_connection *conn) {
closesocket(conn->sock);
iobuf_free(&conn->recv_iobuf);
iobuf_free(&conn->send_iobuf);
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (conn->ssl != NULL) {
SSL_free(conn->ssl);
}
if (conn->ssl_ctx != NULL) {
SSL_CTX_free(conn->ssl_ctx);
}
#endif
NS_FREE(conn);
}
static void ns_close_conn(struct ns_connection *conn) {
DBG(("%p %d", conn, conn->flags));
ns_call(conn, NS_CLOSE, NULL);
ns_remove_conn(conn);
ns_destroy_conn(conn);
}
void ns_set_close_on_exec(sock_t sock) {
#ifdef _WIN32
(void) SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
#else
fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif
}
static void ns_set_non_blocking_mode(sock_t sock) {
#ifdef _WIN32
unsigned long on = 1;
ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &on);
#else
int flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
#endif
}
#ifndef NS_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
int ns_socketpair2(sock_t sp[2], int sock_type) {
union socket_address sa;
sock_t sock;
socklen_t len = sizeof(sa.sin);
int ret = 0;
sp[0] = sp[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
(void) memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sa.sin.sin_port = htons(0);
sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, sock_type, 0)) != INVALID_SOCKET &&
!bind(sock, &sa.sa, len) &&
(sock_type == SOCK_DGRAM || !listen(sock, 1)) &&
!getsockname(sock, &sa.sa, &len) &&
(sp[0] = socket(AF_INET, sock_type, 0)) != INVALID_SOCKET &&
!connect(sp[0], &sa.sa, len) &&
(sock_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
(!getsockname(sp[0], &sa.sa, &len) && !connect(sock, &sa.sa, len))) &&
(sp[1] = (sock_type == SOCK_DGRAM ? sock :
accept(sock, &sa.sa, &len))) != INVALID_SOCKET) {
ns_set_close_on_exec(sp[0]);
ns_set_close_on_exec(sp[1]);
ret = 1;
} else {
if (sp[0] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(sp[0]);
if (sp[1] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(sp[1]);
sp[0] = sp[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
}
if (sock_type != SOCK_DGRAM) closesocket(sock);
return ret;
}
int ns_socketpair(sock_t sp[2]) {
return ns_socketpair2(sp, SOCK_STREAM);
}
#endif // NS_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
// TODO(lsm): use non-blocking resolver
static int ns_resolve2(const char *host, struct in_addr *ina) {
struct hostent *he;
if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
DBG(("gethostbyname(%s) failed: %s", host, strerror(errno)));
} else {
memcpy(ina, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(*ina));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
// Resolve FDQN "host", store IP address in the "ip".
// Return > 0 (IP address length) on success.
int ns_resolve(const char *host, char *buf, size_t n) {
struct in_addr ad;
return ns_resolve2(host, &ad) ? snprintf(buf, n, "%s", inet_ntoa(ad)) : 0;
}
// Address format: [PROTO://][IP_ADDRESS:]PORT[:CERT][:CA_CERT]
static int ns_parse_address(const char *str, union socket_address *sa,
int *proto, int *use_ssl, char *cert, char *ca) {
unsigned int a, b, c, d, port;
int n = 0, len = 0;
char host[200];
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_IPV6
char buf[100];
#endif
// MacOS needs that. If we do not zero it, subsequent bind() will fail.
// Also, all-zeroes in the socket address means binding to all addresses
// for both IPv4 and IPv6 (INADDR_ANY and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT).
memset(sa, 0, sizeof(*sa));
sa->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
*proto = SOCK_STREAM;
*use_ssl = 0;
cert[0] = ca[0] = '\0';
if (memcmp(str, "ssl://", 6) == 0) {
str += 6;
*use_ssl = 1;
} else if (memcmp(str, "udp://", 6) == 0) {
str += 6;
*proto = SOCK_DGRAM;
} else if (memcmp(str, "tcp://", 6) == 0) {
str += 6;
}
if (sscanf(str, "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &port, &len) == 5) {
// Bind to a specific IPv4 address, e.g. 192.168.1.5:8080
sa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d);
sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_IPV6
} else if (sscanf(str, "[%99[^]]]:%u%n", buf, &port, &len) == 2 &&
inet_pton(AF_INET6, buf, &sa->sin6.sin6_addr)) {
// IPv6 address, e.g. [3ffe:2a00:100:7031::1]:8080
sa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sa->sin6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
#endif
} else if (sscanf(str, "%199[^ :]:%u%n", host, &port, &len) == 2) {
sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
ns_resolve2(host, &sa->sin.sin_addr);
} else if (sscanf(str, "%u%n", &port, &len) == 1) {
// If only port is specified, bind to IPv4, INADDR_ANY
sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
}
if (*use_ssl && (sscanf(str + len, ":%99[^:]:%99[^:]%n", cert, ca, &n) == 2 ||
sscanf(str + len, ":%99[^:]%n", cert, &n) == 1)) {
len += n;
}
return port < 0xffff && str[len] == '\0' ? len : 0;
}
// 'sa' must be an initialized address to bind to
static sock_t ns_open_listening_socket(union socket_address *sa, int proto) {
socklen_t sa_len = (sa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) ?
sizeof(sa->sin) : sizeof(sa->sin6);
sock_t sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
#ifndef _WIN32
int on = 1;
#endif
if ((sock = socket(sa->sa.sa_family, proto, 0)) != INVALID_SOCKET &&
#ifndef _WIN32
// SO_RESUSEADDR is not enabled on Windows because the semantics of
// SO_REUSEADDR on UNIX and Windows is different. On Windows,
// SO_REUSEADDR allows to bind a socket to a port without error even if
// the port is already open by another program. This is not the behavior
// SO_REUSEADDR was designed for, and leads to hard-to-track failure
// scenarios. Therefore, SO_REUSEADDR was disabled on Windows.
!setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *) &on, sizeof(on)) &&
#endif
!bind(sock, &sa->sa, sa_len) &&
(proto == SOCK_DGRAM || listen(sock, SOMAXCONN) == 0)) {
ns_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
// In case port was set to 0, get the real port number
(void) getsockname(sock, &sa->sa, &sa_len);
} else if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
closesocket(sock);
sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
}
return sock;
}
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
// Certificate generation script is at
// https://github.com/cesanta/net_skeleton/blob/master/scripts/gen_certs.sh
static int ns_use_ca_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *cert) {
if (ctx == NULL) {
return -1;
} else if (cert == NULL || cert[0] == '\0') {
return 0;
}
SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, 0);
return SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx, cert, NULL) == 1 ? 0 : -2;
}
static int ns_use_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *pem_file) {
if (ctx == NULL) {
return -1;
} else if (pem_file == NULL || pem_file[0] == '\0') {
return 0;
} else if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx, pem_file, 1) == 0 ||
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, pem_file, 1) == 0) {
return -2;
} else {
SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, pem_file);
return 0;
}
}
#endif // NS_ENABLE_SSL
struct ns_connection *ns_bind(struct ns_mgr *srv, const char *str,
ns_callback_t callback, void *user_data) {
union socket_address sa;
struct ns_connection *nc = NULL;
int use_ssl, proto;
char cert[100], ca_cert[100];
sock_t sock;
ns_parse_address(str, &sa, &proto, &use_ssl, cert, ca_cert);
if (use_ssl && cert[0] == '\0') return NULL;
if ((sock = ns_open_listening_socket(&sa, proto)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
} else if ((nc = ns_add_sock(srv, sock, callback, NULL)) == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
} else {
nc->sa = sa;
nc->flags |= NSF_LISTENING;
nc->user_data = user_data;
nc->callback = callback;
if (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) {
nc->flags |= NSF_UDP;
}
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (use_ssl) {
nc->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method());
if (ns_use_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, cert) != 0 ||
ns_use_ca_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, ca_cert) != 0) {
ns_close_conn(nc);
nc = NULL;
}
}
#endif
DBG(("%p sock %d/%d ssl %p %p", nc, sock, proto, nc->ssl_ctx, nc->ssl));
}
return nc;
}
static struct ns_connection *accept_conn(struct ns_connection *ls) {
struct ns_connection *c = NULL;
union socket_address sa;
socklen_t len = sizeof(sa);
sock_t sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
// NOTE(lsm): on Windows, sock is always > FD_SETSIZE
if ((sock = accept(ls->sock, &sa.sa, &len)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
} else if ((c = ns_add_sock(ls->mgr, sock, ls->callback,
ls->user_data)) == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
} else if (ls->ssl_ctx != NULL &&
((c->ssl = SSL_new(ls->ssl_ctx)) == NULL ||
SSL_set_fd(c->ssl, sock) != 1)) {
DBG(("SSL error"));
ns_close_conn(c);
c = NULL;
#endif
} else {
c->listener = ls;
c->proto_data = ls->proto_data;
ns_call(c, NS_ACCEPT, &sa);
DBG(("%p %d %p %p", c, c->sock, c->ssl_ctx, c->ssl));
}
return c;
}
static int ns_is_error(int n) {
return n == 0 ||
(n < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EINPROGRESS &&
errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK
#ifdef _WIN32
&& WSAGetLastError() != WSAEINTR && WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK
#endif
);
}
void ns_sock_to_str(sock_t sock, char *buf, size_t len, int flags) {
union socket_address sa;
socklen_t slen = sizeof(sa);
if (buf != NULL && len > 0) {
buf[0] = '\0';
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
if (flags & 4) {
getpeername(sock, &sa.sa, &slen);
} else {
getsockname(sock, &sa.sa, &slen);
}
if (flags & 1) {
#if defined(NS_ENABLE_IPV6)
inet_ntop(sa.sa.sa_family, sa.sa.sa_family == AF_INET ?
(void *) &sa.sin.sin_addr :
(void *) &sa.sin6.sin6_addr, buf, len);
#elif defined(_WIN32)
// Only Windoze Vista (and newer) have inet_ntop()
strncpy(buf, inet_ntoa(sa.sin.sin_addr), len);
#else
inet_ntop(sa.sa.sa_family, (void *) &sa.sin.sin_addr, buf,(socklen_t)len);
#endif
}
if (flags & 2) {
snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), len - (strlen(buf) + 1), "%s%d",
flags & 1 ? ":" : "", (int) ntohs(sa.sin.sin_port));
}
}
}
int ns_hexdump(const void *buf, int len, char *dst, int dst_len) {
const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) buf;
char ascii[17] = "";
int i, idx, n = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
idx = i % 16;
if (idx == 0) {
if (i > 0) n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, " %s\n", ascii);
n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "%04x ", i);
}
n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, " %02x", p[i]);
ascii[idx] = p[i] < 0x20 || p[i] > 0x7e ? '.' : p[i];
ascii[idx + 1] = '\0';
}
while (i++ % 16) n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "%s", " ");
n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, " %s\n\n", ascii);
return n;
}
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
static int ns_ssl_err(struct ns_connection *conn, int res) {
int ssl_err = SSL_get_error(conn->ssl, res);
if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) conn->flags |= NSF_WANT_READ;
if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) conn->flags |= NSF_WANT_WRITE;
return ssl_err;
}
#endif
static void ns_read_from_socket(struct ns_connection *conn) {
char buf[NS_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
int n = 0;
if (conn->flags & NSF_CONNECTING) {
int ok = 1, ret;
socklen_t len = sizeof(ok);
ret = getsockopt(conn->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *) &ok, &len);
(void) ret;
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (ret == 0 && ok == 0 && conn->ssl != NULL) {
int res = SSL_connect(conn->ssl);
int ssl_err = ns_ssl_err(conn, res);
if (res == 1) {
conn->flags |= NSF_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE;
} else if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ ||
ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
return; // Call us again
} else {
ok = 1;
}
}
#endif
conn->flags &= ~NSF_CONNECTING;
DBG(("%p ok=%d", conn, ok));
if (ok != 0) {
conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
ns_call(conn, NS_CONNECT, &ok);
return;
}
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (conn->ssl != NULL) {
if (conn->flags & NSF_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE) {
// SSL library may have more bytes ready to read then we ask to read.
// Therefore, read in a loop until we read everything. Without the loop,
// we skip to the next select() cycle which can just timeout.
while ((n = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
DBG(("%p %d <- %d bytes (SSL)", conn, conn->flags, n));
iobuf_append(&conn->recv_iobuf, buf, n);
ns_call(conn, NS_RECV, &n);
}
ns_ssl_err(conn, n);
} else {
int res = SSL_accept(conn->ssl);
int ssl_err = ns_ssl_err(conn, res);
if (res == 1) {
conn->flags |= NSF_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE;
} else if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ ||
ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
return; // Call us again
} else {
conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
return;
}
} else
#endif
{
while ((n = (int) recv(conn->sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) > 0) {
DBG(("%p %d <- %d bytes (PLAIN)", conn, conn->flags, n));
iobuf_append(&conn->recv_iobuf, buf, n);
ns_call(conn, NS_RECV, &n);
}
}
if (ns_is_error(n)) {
conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
}
static void ns_write_to_socket(struct ns_connection *conn) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->send_iobuf;
int n = 0;
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (conn->ssl != NULL) {
n = SSL_write(conn->ssl, io->buf, io->len);
if (n <= 0) {
int ssl_err = ns_ssl_err(conn, n);
if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
return; // Call us again
} else {
conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
}
} else
#endif
{ n = (int) send(conn->sock, io->buf, io->len, 0); }
DBG(("%p %d -> %d bytes", conn, conn->flags, n));
ns_call(conn, NS_SEND, &n);
if (ns_is_error(n)) {
conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
} else if (n > 0) {
iobuf_remove(io, n);
}
}
int ns_send(struct ns_connection *conn, const void *buf, int len) {
return (int) ns_out(conn, buf, len);
}
static void ns_handle_udp(struct ns_connection *ls) {
struct ns_connection nc;
char buf[NS_UDP_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE];
int n;
socklen_t s_len = sizeof(nc.sa);
memset(&nc, 0, sizeof(nc));
n = recvfrom(ls->sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, &nc.sa.sa, &s_len);
if (n <= 0) {
DBG(("%p recvfrom: %s", ls, strerror(errno)));
} else {
nc.mgr = ls->mgr;
nc.recv_iobuf.buf = buf;
nc.recv_iobuf.len = nc.recv_iobuf.size = n;
nc.sock = ls->sock;
nc.callback = ls->callback;
nc.user_data = ls->user_data;
nc.proto_data = ls->proto_data;
nc.mgr = ls->mgr;
nc.listener = ls;
nc.flags = NSF_UDP;
DBG(("%p %d bytes received", ls, n));
ns_call(&nc, NS_RECV, &n);
}
}
static void ns_add_to_set(sock_t sock, fd_set *set, sock_t *max_fd) {
if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
FD_SET(sock, set);
if (*max_fd == INVALID_SOCKET || sock > *max_fd) {
*max_fd = sock;
}
}
}
time_t ns_mgr_poll(struct ns_mgr *mgr, int milli) {
struct ns_connection *conn, *tmp_conn;
struct timeval tv;
fd_set read_set, write_set;
sock_t max_fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
time_t current_time = time(NULL);
FD_ZERO(&read_set);
FD_ZERO(&write_set);
ns_add_to_set(mgr->ctl[1], &read_set, &max_fd);
for (conn = mgr->active_connections; conn != NULL; conn = tmp_conn) {
tmp_conn = conn->next;
if (!(conn->flags & (NSF_LISTENING | NSF_CONNECTING))) {
ns_call(conn, NS_POLL, &current_time);
}
if (conn->flags & NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) {
ns_close_conn(conn);
} else {
if (!(conn->flags & NSF_WANT_WRITE)) {
//DBG(("%p read_set", conn));
ns_add_to_set(conn->sock, &read_set, &max_fd);
}
if (((conn->flags & NSF_CONNECTING) && !(conn->flags & NSF_WANT_READ)) ||
(conn->send_iobuf.len > 0 && !(conn->flags & NSF_CONNECTING) &&
!(conn->flags & NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND))) {
//DBG(("%p write_set", conn));
ns_add_to_set(conn->sock, &write_set, &max_fd);
}
}
}
tv.tv_sec = milli / 1000;
tv.tv_usec = (milli % 1000) * 1000;
if (select((int) max_fd + 1, &read_set, &write_set, NULL, &tv) > 0) {
// select() might have been waiting for a long time, reset current_time
// now to prevent last_io_time being set to the past.
current_time = time(NULL);
// Read wakeup messages
if (mgr->ctl[1] != INVALID_SOCKET &&
FD_ISSET(mgr->ctl[1], &read_set)) {
struct ctl_msg ctl_msg;
int len = (int) recv(mgr->ctl[1], (char *) &ctl_msg, sizeof(ctl_msg), 0);
send(mgr->ctl[1], ctl_msg.message, 1, 0);
if (len >= (int) sizeof(ctl_msg.callback) && ctl_msg.callback != NULL) {
struct ns_connection *c;
for (c = ns_next(mgr, NULL); c != NULL; c = ns_next(mgr, c)) {
ctl_msg.callback(c, NS_POLL, ctl_msg.message);
}
}
}
for (conn = mgr->active_connections; conn != NULL; conn = tmp_conn) {
tmp_conn = conn->next;
if (FD_ISSET(conn->sock, &read_set)) {
if (conn->flags & NSF_LISTENING) {
if (conn->flags & NSF_UDP) {
ns_handle_udp(conn);
} else {
// We're not looping here, and accepting just one connection at
// a time. The reason is that eCos does not respect non-blocking
// flag on a listening socket and hangs in a loop.
accept_conn(conn);
}
} else {
conn->last_io_time = current_time;
ns_read_from_socket(conn);
}
}
if (FD_ISSET(conn->sock, &write_set)) {
if (conn->flags & NSF_CONNECTING) {
ns_read_from_socket(conn);
} else if (!(conn->flags & NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND)) {
conn->last_io_time = current_time;
ns_write_to_socket(conn);
}
}
}
}
for (conn = mgr->active_connections; conn != NULL; conn = tmp_conn) {
tmp_conn = conn->next;
if ((conn->flags & NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) ||
(conn->send_iobuf.len == 0 &&
(conn->flags & NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA))) {
ns_close_conn(conn);
}
}
return current_time;
}
struct ns_connection *ns_connect(struct ns_mgr *mgr, const char *address,
ns_callback_t callback, void *user_data) {
sock_t sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
struct ns_connection *nc = NULL;
union socket_address sa;
char cert[100], ca_cert[100];
int rc, use_ssl, proto;
ns_parse_address(address, &sa, &proto, &use_ssl, cert, ca_cert);
if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, proto, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
return NULL;
}
ns_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
rc = (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) ? 0 : connect(sock, &sa.sa, sizeof(sa.sin));
if (rc != 0 && ns_is_error(rc)) {
closesocket(sock);
return NULL;
} else if ((nc = ns_add_sock(mgr, sock, callback, user_data)) == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
return NULL;
}
nc->sa = sa; // Important, cause UDP conns will use sendto()
nc->flags = (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) ? NSF_UDP : NSF_CONNECTING;
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
if (use_ssl) {
if ((nc->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method())) == NULL ||
ns_use_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, cert) != 0 ||
ns_use_ca_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, ca_cert) != 0 ||
(nc->ssl = SSL_new(nc->ssl_ctx)) == NULL) {
ns_close_conn(nc);
return NULL;
} else {
SSL_set_fd(nc->ssl, sock);
}
}
#endif
return nc;
}
struct ns_connection *ns_add_sock(struct ns_mgr *s, sock_t sock,
ns_callback_t callback, void *user_data) {
struct ns_connection *conn;
if ((conn = (struct ns_connection *) NS_MALLOC(sizeof(*conn))) != NULL) {
memset(conn, 0, sizeof(*conn));
ns_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
ns_set_close_on_exec(sock);
conn->sock = sock;
conn->user_data = user_data;
conn->callback = callback;
conn->mgr = s;
conn->last_io_time = time(NULL);
ns_add_conn(s, conn);
DBG(("%p %d", conn, sock));
}
return conn;
}
struct ns_connection *ns_next(struct ns_mgr *s, struct ns_connection *conn) {
return conn == NULL ? s->active_connections : conn->next;
}
void ns_broadcast(struct ns_mgr *mgr, ns_callback_t cb,void *data, size_t len) {
struct ctl_msg ctl_msg;
if (mgr->ctl[0] != INVALID_SOCKET && data != NULL &&
len < sizeof(ctl_msg.message)) {
ctl_msg.callback = cb;
memcpy(ctl_msg.message, data, len);
send(mgr->ctl[0], (char *) &ctl_msg,
offsetof(struct ctl_msg, message) + len, 0);
recv(mgr->ctl[0], (char *) &len, 1, 0);
}
}
void ns_mgr_init(struct ns_mgr *s, void *user_data) {
memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
s->ctl[0] = s->ctl[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
s->user_data = user_data;
#ifdef _WIN32
{ WSADATA data; WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &data); }
#else
// Ignore SIGPIPE signal, so if client cancels the request, it
// won't kill the whole process.
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif
#ifndef NS_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
do {
ns_socketpair2(s->ctl, SOCK_DGRAM);
} while (s->ctl[0] == INVALID_SOCKET);
#endif
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
{static int init_done; if (!init_done) { SSL_library_init(); init_done++; }}
#endif
}
void ns_mgr_free(struct ns_mgr *s) {
struct ns_connection *conn, *tmp_conn;
DBG(("%p", s));
if (s == NULL) return;
// Do one last poll, see https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/issues/286
ns_mgr_poll(s, 0);
if (s->ctl[0] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(s->ctl[0]);
if (s->ctl[1] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(s->ctl[1]);
s->ctl[0] = s->ctl[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
for (conn = s->active_connections; conn != NULL; conn = tmp_conn) {
tmp_conn = conn->next;
ns_close_conn(conn);
}
}
// net_skeleton end
#endif // NOEMBED_NET_SKELETON
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef _WIN32 //////////////// Windows specific defines and includes
#include <io.h> // For _lseeki64
#include <direct.h> // For _mkdir
#ifndef S_ISDIR
#define S_ISDIR(x) ((x) & _S_IFDIR)
#endif
#ifdef stat
#undef stat
#endif
#ifdef lseek
#undef lseek
#endif
#ifdef popen
#undef popen
#endif
#ifdef pclose
#undef pclose
#endif
#define stat(x, y) mg_stat((x), (y))
#define fopen(x, y) mg_fopen((x), (y))
#define open(x, y, z) mg_open((x), (y), (z))
#define close(x) _close(x)
#define fileno(x) _fileno(x)
#define lseek(x, y, z) _lseeki64((x), (y), (z))
#define read(x, y, z) _read((x), (y), (z))
#define write(x, y, z) _write((x), (y), (z))
#define popen(x, y) _popen((x), (y))
#define pclose(x) _pclose(x)
#define mkdir(x, y) _mkdir(x)
#define rmdir(x) _rmdir(x)
#define strdup(x) _strdup(x)
#ifndef __func__
#define STRX(x) #x
#define STR(x) STRX(x)
#define __func__ __FILE__ ":" STR(__LINE__)
#endif
/* MINGW has adopted the MSVC formatting for 64-bit ints as of gcc 4.4 till 4.8*/
#if (defined(__MINGW32__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 8))) || defined(_MSC_VER)
#define INT64_FMT "I64d"
#else
#define INT64_FMT "lld"
#endif
#define flockfile(x) ((void) (x))
#define funlockfile(x) ((void) (x))
typedef struct _stati64 file_stat_t;
typedef HANDLE process_id_t;
#else ////////////// UNIX specific defines and includes
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM) &&\
(!defined(MONGOOSE_NO_DAV) || !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING))
#include <dirent.h>
#endif
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_DL)
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#if !defined(O_BINARY)
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif
#define INT64_FMT PRId64
typedef struct stat file_stat_t;
typedef pid_t process_id_t;
#endif //////// End of platform-specific defines and includes
#include "mongoose.h"
#define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 16384
#define IOBUF_SIZE 8192
#define MAX_PATH_SIZE 8192
#define DEFAULT_CGI_PATTERN "**.cgi$|**.pl$|**.php$"
#define CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE 8192
#define MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS 64
#define ENV_EXPORT_TO_CGI "MONGOOSE_CGI"
#define PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME ".htpasswd"
#ifndef MONGOOSE_USE_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL
#define MONGOOSE_USE_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL 5
#endif
// Extra HTTP headers to send in every static file reply
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_USE_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS)
#define MONGOOSE_USE_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS ""
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_POST_SIZE_LIMIT
#define MONGOOSE_POST_SIZE_LIMIT 0
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
#define MONGOOSE_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS 300
#endif
#if defined(NS_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_CGI)
#define MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
#endif
#ifdef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
#define MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_CGI)
#define MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
#endif
#define MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
#define MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
#define MONGOOSE_NO_LOGGING
#define MONGOOSE_NO_SSI
#define MONGOOSE_NO_DL
#endif
struct vec {
const char *ptr;
int len;
};
// For directory listing and WevDAV support
struct dir_entry {
struct connection *conn;
char *file_name;
file_stat_t st;
};
// NOTE(lsm): this enum shoulds be in sync with the config_options.
enum {
ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
ACCESS_LOG_FILE,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
AUTH_DOMAIN,
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
CGI_INTERPRETER,
CGI_PATTERN,
#endif
DAV_AUTH_FILE,
DOCUMENT_ROOT,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING,
#endif
#endif
ENABLE_PROXY,
EXTRA_MIME_TYPES,
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH)
GLOBAL_AUTH_FILE,
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
HIDE_FILES_PATTERN,
HEXDUMP_FILE,
INDEX_FILES,
#endif
LISTENING_PORT,
#ifndef _WIN32
RUN_AS_USER,
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_SSI
SSI_PATTERN,
#endif
URL_REWRITES,
NUM_OPTIONS
};
static const char *static_config_options[] = {
"access_control_list", NULL,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
"access_log_file", NULL,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
"auth_domain", "mydomain.com",
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
"cgi_interpreter", NULL,
"cgi_pattern", DEFAULT_CGI_PATTERN,
#endif
"dav_auth_file", NULL,
"document_root", NULL,
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
"enable_directory_listing", "yes",
#endif
#endif
"enable_proxy", NULL,
"extra_mime_types", NULL,
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH)
"global_auth_file", NULL,
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
"hide_files_patterns", NULL,
"hexdump_file", NULL,
"index_files","index.html,index.htm,index.shtml,index.cgi,index.php",
#endif
"listening_port", NULL,
#ifndef _WIN32
"run_as_user", NULL,
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_SSI
"ssi_pattern", "**.shtml$|**.shtm$",
#endif
"url_rewrites", NULL,
NULL
};
struct mg_server {
struct ns_mgr ns_mgr;
union socket_address lsa; // Listening socket address
mg_handler_t event_handler;
char *config_options[NUM_OPTIONS];
};
// Local endpoint representation
union endpoint {
int fd; // Opened regular local file
struct ns_connection *nc; // CGI or proxy->target connection
};
enum endpoint_type {
EP_NONE, EP_FILE, EP_CGI, EP_USER, EP_PUT, EP_CLIENT, EP_PROXY
};
#define MG_HEADERS_SENT NSF_USER_1
#define MG_LONG_RUNNING NSF_USER_2
#define MG_CGI_CONN NSF_USER_3
#define MG_PROXY_CONN NSF_USER_4
#define MG_PROXY_DONT_PARSE NSF_USER_5
struct connection {
struct ns_connection *ns_conn; // NOTE(lsm): main.c depends on this order
struct mg_connection mg_conn;
struct mg_server *server;
union endpoint endpoint;
enum endpoint_type endpoint_type;
char *path_info;
char *request;
int64_t num_bytes_recv; // Total number of bytes received
int64_t cl; // Reply content length, for Range support
int request_len; // Request length, including last \r\n after last header
};
#define MG_CONN_2_CONN(c) ((struct connection *) ((char *) (c) - \
offsetof(struct connection, mg_conn)))
static void open_local_endpoint(struct connection *conn, int skip_user);
static void close_local_endpoint(struct connection *conn);
static void mg_ev_handler(struct ns_connection *nc, int ev, void *p);
static const struct {
const char *extension;
size_t ext_len;
const char *mime_type;
} static_builtin_mime_types[] = {
{".html", 5, "text/html"},
{".htm", 4, "text/html"},
{".shtm", 5, "text/html"},
{".shtml", 6, "text/html"},
{".css", 4, "text/css"},
{".js", 3, "application/x-javascript"},
{".ico", 4, "image/x-icon"},
{".gif", 4, "image/gif"},
{".jpg", 4, "image/jpeg"},
{".jpeg", 5, "image/jpeg"},
{".png", 4, "image/png"},
{".svg", 4, "image/svg+xml"},
{".txt", 4, "text/plain"},
{".torrent", 8, "application/x-bittorrent"},
{".wav", 4, "audio/x-wav"},
{".mp3", 4, "audio/x-mp3"},
{".mid", 4, "audio/mid"},
{".m3u", 4, "audio/x-mpegurl"},
{".ogg", 4, "application/ogg"},
{".ram", 4, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},
{".xml", 4, "text/xml"},
{".json", 5, "application/json"},
{".xslt", 5, "application/xml"},
{".xsl", 4, "application/xml"},
{".ra", 3, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},
{".doc", 4, "application/msword"},
{".exe", 4, "application/octet-stream"},
{".zip", 4, "application/x-zip-compressed"},
{".xls", 4, "application/excel"},
{".tgz", 4, "application/x-tar-gz"},
{".tar", 4, "application/x-tar"},
{".gz", 3, "application/x-gunzip"},
{".arj", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"},
{".rar", 4, "application/x-rar-compressed"},
{".rtf", 4, "application/rtf"},
{".pdf", 4, "application/pdf"},
{".swf", 4, "application/x-shockwave-flash"},
{".mpg", 4, "video/mpeg"},
{".webm", 5, "video/webm"},
{".mpeg", 5, "video/mpeg"},
{".mov", 4, "video/quicktime"},
{".mp4", 4, "video/mp4"},
{".m4v", 4, "video/x-m4v"},
{".asf", 4, "video/x-ms-asf"},
{".avi", 4, "video/x-msvideo"},
{".bmp", 4, "image/bmp"},
{".ttf", 4, "application/x-font-ttf"},
{NULL, 0, NULL}
};
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_THREADS
void *mg_start_thread(void *(*f)(void *), void *p) {
return ns_start_thread(f, p);
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_THREADS
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_MMAP
#ifdef _WIN32
static void *mmap(void *addr, int64_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd,
int offset) {
HANDLE fh = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
HANDLE mh = CreateFileMapping(fh, 0, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, 0);
void *p = MapViewOfFile(mh, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, (size_t) len);
CloseHandle(mh);
return p;
}
#define munmap(x, y) UnmapViewOfFile(x)
#define MAP_FAILED NULL
#define MAP_PRIVATE 0
#define PROT_READ 0
#else
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
void *mg_mmap(FILE *fp, size_t size) {
void *p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fileno(fp), 0);
return p == MAP_FAILED ? NULL : p;
}
void mg_munmap(void *p, size_t size) {
munmap(p, size);
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_MMAP
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM)
// Encode 'path' which is assumed UTF-8 string, into UNICODE string.
// wbuf and wbuf_len is a target buffer and its length.
static void to_wchar(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) {
char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 2], buf2[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 2], *p;
strncpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
// Trim trailing slashes. Leave backslash for paths like "X:\"
p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
while (p > buf && p[-1] != ':' && (p[0] == '\\' || p[0] == '/')) *p-- = '\0';
// Convert to Unicode and back. If doubly-converted string does not
// match the original, something is fishy, reject.
memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t));
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len);
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2),
NULL, NULL);
if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) {
wbuf[0] = L'\0';
}
}
static int mg_stat(const char *path, file_stat_t *st) {
wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
DBG(("[%ls] -> %d", wpath, _wstati64(wpath, st)));
return _wstati64(wpath, st);
}
static FILE *mg_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode) {
wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE], wmode[10];
to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
to_wchar(mode, wmode, ARRAY_SIZE(wmode));
return _wfopen(wpath, wmode);
}
static int mg_open(const char *path, int flag, int mode) {
wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
return _wopen(wpath, flag, mode);
}
#endif // _WIN32 && !MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
// A helper function for traversing a comma separated list of values.
// It returns a list pointer shifted to the next value, or NULL if the end
// of the list found.
// Value is stored in val vector. If value has form "x=y", then eq_val
// vector is initialized to point to the "y" part, and val vector length
// is adjusted to point only to "x".
static const char *next_option(const char *list, struct vec *val,
struct vec *eq_val) {
if (list == NULL || *list == '\0') {
// End of the list
list = NULL;
} else {
val->ptr = list;
if ((list = strchr(val->ptr, ',')) != NULL) {
// Comma found. Store length and shift the list ptr
val->len = list - val->ptr;
list++;
} else {
// This value is the last one
list = val->ptr + strlen(val->ptr);
val->len = list - val->ptr;
}
if (eq_val != NULL) {
// Value has form "x=y", adjust pointers and lengths
// so that val points to "x", and eq_val points to "y".
eq_val->len = 0;
eq_val->ptr = (const char *) memchr(val->ptr, '=', val->len);
if (eq_val->ptr != NULL) {
eq_val->ptr++; // Skip over '=' character
eq_val->len = val->ptr + val->len - eq_val->ptr;
val->len = (eq_val->ptr - val->ptr) - 1;
}
}
}
return list;
}
// Like snprintf(), but never returns negative value, or a value
// that is larger than a supplied buffer.
static int mg_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
int n;
if (buflen < 1) return 0;
n = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap);
if (n < 0) {
n = 0;
} else if (n >= (int) buflen) {
n = (int) buflen - 1;
}
buf[n] = '\0';
return n;
}
static int mg_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
int n;
va_start(ap, fmt);
n = mg_vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return n;
}
// Check whether full request is buffered. Return:
// -1 if request is malformed
// 0 if request is not yet fully buffered
// >0 actual request length, including last \r\n\r\n
static int get_request_len(const char *s, int buf_len) {
const unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) s;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
// Control characters are not allowed but >=128 are.
// Abort scan as soon as one malformed character is found.
if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] < 128) {
return -1;
} else if (buf[i] == '\n' && i + 1 < buf_len && buf[i + 1] == '\n') {
return i + 2;
} else if (buf[i] == '\n' && i + 2 < buf_len && buf[i + 1] == '\r' &&
buf[i + 2] == '\n') {
return i + 3;
}
}
return 0;
}
// Skip the characters until one of the delimiters characters found.
// 0-terminate resulting word. Skip the rest of the delimiters if any.
// Advance pointer to buffer to the next word. Return found 0-terminated word.
static char *skip(char **buf, const char *delimiters) {
char *p, *begin_word, *end_word, *end_delimiters;
begin_word = *buf;
end_word = begin_word + strcspn(begin_word, delimiters);
end_delimiters = end_word + strspn(end_word, delimiters);
for (p = end_word; p < end_delimiters; p++) {
*p = '\0';
}
*buf = end_delimiters;
return begin_word;
}
// Parse HTTP headers from the given buffer, advance buffer to the point
// where parsing stopped.
static void parse_http_headers(char **buf, struct mg_connection *ri) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ri->http_headers); i++) {
ri->http_headers[i].name = skip(buf, ": ");
ri->http_headers[i].value = skip(buf, "\r\n");
if (ri->http_headers[i].name[0] == '\0')
break;
ri->num_headers = i + 1;
}
}
static const char *status_code_to_str(int status_code) {
switch (status_code) {
case 100: return "Continue";
case 101: return "Switching Protocols";
case 102: return "Processing";
case 200: return "OK";
case 201: return "Created";
case 202: return "Accepted";
case 203: return "Non-Authoritative Information";
case 204: return "No Content";
case 205: return "Reset Content";
case 206: return "Partial Content";
case 207: return "Multi-Status";
case 208: return "Already Reported";
case 226: return "IM Used";
case 300: return "Multiple Choices";
case 301: return "Moved Permanently";
case 302: return "Found";
case 303: return "See Other";
case 304: return "Not Modified";
case 305: return "Use Proxy";
case 306: return "Switch Proxy";
case 307: return "Temporary Redirect";
case 308: return "Permanent Redirect";
case 400: return "Bad Request";
case 401: return "Unauthorized";
case 402: return "Payment Required";
case 403: return "Forbidden";
case 404: return "Not Found";
case 405: return "Method Not Allowed";
case 406: return "Not Acceptable";
case 407: return "Proxy Authentication Required";
case 408: return "Request Timeout";
case 409: return "Conflict";
case 410: return "Gone";
case 411: return "Length Required";
case 412: return "Precondition Failed";
case 413: return "Payload Too Large";
case 414: return "URI Too Long";
case 415: return "Unsupported Media Type";
case 416: return "Requested Range Not Satisfiable";
case 417: return "Expectation Failed";
case 418: return "I\'m a teapot";
case 422: return "Unprocessable Entity";
case 423: return "Locked";
case 424: return "Failed Dependency";
case 426: return "Upgrade Required";
case 428: return "Precondition Required";
case 429: return "Too Many Requests";
case 431: return "Request Header Fields Too Large";
case 451: return "Unavailable For Legal Reasons";
case 500: return "Internal Server Error";
case 501: return "Not Implemented";
case 502: return "Bad Gateway";
case 503: return "Service Unavailable";
case 504: return "Gateway Timeout";
case 505: return "HTTP Version Not Supported";
case 506: return "Variant Also Negotiates";
case 507: return "Insufficient Storage";
case 508: return "Loop Detected";
case 510: return "Not Extended";
case 511: return "Network Authentication Required";
default: return "Server Error";
}
}
static int call_user(struct connection *conn, enum mg_event ev) {
return conn != NULL && conn->server != NULL &&
conn->server->event_handler != NULL ?
conn->server->event_handler(&conn->mg_conn, ev) : MG_FALSE;
}
static void send_http_error(struct connection *conn, int code,
const char *fmt, ...) {
const char *message = status_code_to_str(code);
const char *rewrites = conn->server->config_options[URL_REWRITES];
char headers[200], body[200];
struct vec a, b;
va_list ap;
int body_len, headers_len, match_code;
conn->mg_conn.status_code = code;
// Invoke error handler if it is set
if (call_user(conn, MG_HTTP_ERROR) == MG_TRUE) {
close_local_endpoint(conn);
return;
}
// Handle error code rewrites
while ((rewrites = next_option(rewrites, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
if ((match_code = atoi(a.ptr)) > 0 && match_code == code) {
struct mg_connection *c = &conn->mg_conn;
c->status_code = 302;
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 %d Moved\r\n"
"Location: %.*s?code=%d&orig_uri=%s&query_string=%s\r\n\r\n",
c->status_code, b.len, b.ptr, code, c->uri,
c->query_string == NULL ? "" : c->query_string);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
return;
}
}
body_len = mg_snprintf(body, sizeof(body), "%d %s\n", code, message);
if (fmt != NULL) {
va_start(ap, fmt);
body_len += mg_vsnprintf(body + body_len, sizeof(body) - body_len, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
if ((code >= 300 && code <= 399) || code == 204) {
// 3xx errors do not have body
body_len = 0;
}
headers_len = mg_snprintf(headers, sizeof(headers),
"HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\nContent-Length: %d\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n",
code, message, body_len);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, headers, headers_len);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, body, body_len);
close_local_endpoint(conn); // This will write to the log file
}
static void write_chunk(struct connection *conn, const char *buf, int len) {
char chunk_size[50];
int n = mg_snprintf(chunk_size, sizeof(chunk_size), "%X\r\n", len);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, chunk_size, n);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, buf, len);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, "\r\n", 2);
}
size_t mg_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) {
struct connection *c = MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn);
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ns_vprintf(c->ns_conn, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return c->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
static void ns_forward(struct ns_connection *from, struct ns_connection *to) {
DBG(("%p -> %p %lu bytes", from, to, (unsigned long)from->recv_iobuf.len));
ns_send(to, from->recv_iobuf.buf, from->recv_iobuf.len);
iobuf_remove(&from->recv_iobuf, from->recv_iobuf.len);
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
#ifdef _WIN32
struct threadparam {
sock_t s;
HANDLE hPipe;
};
static int wait_until_ready(sock_t sock, int for_read) {
fd_set set;
FD_ZERO(&set);
FD_SET(sock, &set);
select(sock + 1, for_read ? &set : 0, for_read ? 0 : &set, 0, 0);
return 1;
}
static void *push_to_stdin(void *arg) {
struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *)arg;
int n, sent, stop = 0;
DWORD k;
char buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
while (!stop && wait_until_ready(tp->s, 1) &&
(n = recv(tp->s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) > 0) {
if (n == -1 && GetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) continue;
for (sent = 0; !stop && sent < n; sent += k) {
if (!WriteFile(tp->hPipe, buf + sent, n - sent, &k, 0)) stop = 1;
}
}
DBG(("%s", "FORWARED EVERYTHING TO CGI"));
CloseHandle(tp->hPipe);
NS_FREE(tp);
_endthread();
return NULL;
}
static void *pull_from_stdout(void *arg) {
struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *)arg;
int k = 0, stop = 0;
DWORD n, sent;
char buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
while (!stop && ReadFile(tp->hPipe, buf, sizeof(buf), &n, NULL)) {
for (sent = 0; !stop && sent < n; sent += k) {
if (wait_until_ready(tp->s, 0) &&
(k = send(tp->s, buf + sent, n - sent, 0)) <= 0) stop = 1;
}
}
DBG(("%s", "EOF FROM CGI"));
CloseHandle(tp->hPipe);
shutdown(tp->s, 2); // Without this, IO thread may get truncated data
closesocket(tp->s);
NS_FREE(tp);
_endthread();
return NULL;
}
static void spawn_stdio_thread(sock_t sock, HANDLE hPipe,
void *(*func)(void *)) {
struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *)NS_MALLOC(sizeof(*tp));
if (tp != NULL) {
tp->s = sock;
tp->hPipe = hPipe;
mg_start_thread(func, tp);
}
}
static void abs_path(const char *utf8_path, char *abs_path, size_t len) {
wchar_t buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf2[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
to_wchar(utf8_path, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
GetFullPathNameW(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf2), buf2, NULL);
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buf2, wcslen(buf2) + 1, abs_path, len, 0, 0);
}
static process_id_t start_process(char *interp, const char *cmd,
const char *env, const char *envp[],
const char *dir, sock_t sock) {
STARTUPINFOW si;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
HANDLE a[2], b[2], me = GetCurrentProcess();
wchar_t wcmd[MAX_PATH_SIZE], full_dir[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf4[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf5[MAX_PATH_SIZE],
cmdline[MAX_PATH_SIZE], *p;
DWORD flags = DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE | DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS;
FILE *fp;
memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
si.cb = sizeof(si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
si.hStdError = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
CreatePipe(&a[0], &a[1], NULL, 0);
CreatePipe(&b[0], &b[1], NULL, 0);
DuplicateHandle(me, a[0], me, &si.hStdInput, 0, TRUE, flags);
DuplicateHandle(me, b[1], me, &si.hStdOutput, 0, TRUE, flags);
if (interp == NULL && (fp = fopen(cmd, "r")) != NULL) {
buf[0] = buf[1] = '\0';
fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
if (buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == '!') {
interp = buf + 2;
for (p = interp + strlen(interp) - 1;
isspace(* (uint8_t *) p) && p > interp; p--) *p = '\0';
}
fclose(fp);
}
if (interp != NULL) {
abs_path(interp, buf4, ARRAY_SIZE(buf4));
interp = buf4;
}
abs_path(dir, buf5, ARRAY_SIZE(buf5));
to_wchar(dir, full_dir, ARRAY_SIZE(full_dir));
mg_snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%s\"%s\"",
interp ? interp : "", interp ? " " : "", cmd);
to_wchar(cmdline, wcmd, ARRAY_SIZE(wcmd));
if (CreateProcessW(NULL, wcmd, NULL, NULL, TRUE, CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP,
(void *) env, full_dir, &si, &pi) != 0) {
spawn_stdio_thread(sock, a[1], push_to_stdin);
spawn_stdio_thread(sock, b[0], pull_from_stdout);
} else {
CloseHandle(a[1]);
CloseHandle(b[0]);
closesocket(sock);
}
DBG(("CGI command: [%ls] -> %p", wcmd, pi.hProcess));
// Not closing a[0] and b[1] because we've used DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE
CloseHandle(si.hStdOutput);
CloseHandle(si.hStdInput);
//CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
//CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
return pi.hProcess;
}
#else
static process_id_t start_process(const char *interp, const char *cmd,
const char *env, const char *envp[],
const char *dir, sock_t sock) {
char buf[500];
process_id_t pid = fork();
(void) env;
if (pid == 0) {
(void) chdir(dir);
(void) dup2(sock, 0);
(void) dup2(sock, 1);
closesocket(sock);
// After exec, all signal handlers are restored to their default values,
// with one exception of SIGCHLD. According to POSIX.1-2001 and Linux's
// implementation, SIGCHLD's handler will leave unchanged after exec
// if it was set to be ignored. Restore it to default action.
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
if (interp == NULL) {
execle(cmd, cmd, (char *) 0, envp); // Using (char *) 0 to avoid warning
} else {
execle(interp, interp, cmd, (char *) 0, envp);
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Status: 500\r\n\r\n"
"500 Server Error: %s%s%s: %s", interp == NULL ? "" : interp,
interp == NULL ? "" : " ", cmd, strerror(errno));
send(1, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); // exec call failed
}
return pid;
}
#endif // _WIN32
// This structure helps to create an environment for the spawned CGI program.
// Environment is an array of "VARIABLE=VALUE\0" ASCIIZ strings,
// last element must be NULL.
// However, on Windows there is a requirement that all these VARIABLE=VALUE\0
// strings must reside in a contiguous buffer. The end of the buffer is
// marked by two '\0' characters.
// We satisfy both worlds: we create an envp array (which is vars), all
// entries are actually pointers inside buf.
struct cgi_env_block {
struct mg_connection *conn;
char buf[CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE]; // Environment buffer
const char *vars[MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS]; // char *envp[]
int len; // Space taken
int nvars; // Number of variables in envp[]
};
// Append VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string to the buffer, and add a respective
// pointer into the vars array.
static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, const char *fmt, ...) {
int n, space;
char *added;
va_list ap;
// Calculate how much space is left in the buffer
space = sizeof(block->buf) - block->len - 2;
assert(space >= 0);
// Make a pointer to the free space int the buffer
added = block->buf + block->len;
// Copy VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string into the free space
va_start(ap, fmt);
n = mg_vsnprintf(added, (size_t) space, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
// Make sure we do not overflow buffer and the envp array
if (n > 0 && n + 1 < space &&
block->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(block->vars) - 2) {
// Append a pointer to the added string into the envp array
block->vars[block->nvars++] = added;
// Bump up used length counter. Include \0 terminator
block->len += n + 1;
}
return added;
}
static void addenv2(struct cgi_env_block *blk, const char *name) {
const char *s;
if ((s = getenv(name)) != NULL) addenv(blk, "%s=%s", name, s);
}
static void prepare_cgi_environment(struct connection *conn,
const char *prog,
struct cgi_env_block *blk) {
struct mg_connection *ri = &conn->mg_conn;
const char *s, *slash;
char *p, **opts = conn->server->config_options;
int i;
blk->len = blk->nvars = 0;
blk->conn = ri;
if ((s = getenv("SERVER_NAME")) != NULL) {
addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", s);
} else {
addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", ri->local_ip);
}
addenv(blk, "SERVER_ROOT=%s", opts[DOCUMENT_ROOT]);
addenv(blk, "DOCUMENT_ROOT=%s", opts[DOCUMENT_ROOT]);
addenv(blk, "SERVER_SOFTWARE=%s/%s", "Mongoose", MONGOOSE_VERSION);
// Prepare the environment block
addenv(blk, "%s", "GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1");
addenv(blk, "%s", "SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1");
addenv(blk, "%s", "REDIRECT_STATUS=200"); // For PHP
// TODO(lsm): fix this for IPv6 case
//addenv(blk, "SERVER_PORT=%d", ri->remote_port);
addenv(blk, "REQUEST_METHOD=%s", ri->request_method);
addenv(blk, "REMOTE_ADDR=%s", ri->remote_ip);
addenv(blk, "REMOTE_PORT=%d", ri->remote_port);
addenv(blk, "REQUEST_URI=%s%s%s", ri->uri,
ri->query_string == NULL ? "" : "?",
ri->query_string == NULL ? "" : ri->query_string);
// SCRIPT_NAME
if (conn->path_info != NULL) {
addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s",
(int) (strlen(ri->uri) - strlen(conn->path_info)), ri->uri);
addenv(blk, "PATH_INFO=%s", conn->path_info);
} else {
s = strrchr(prog, '/');
slash = strrchr(ri->uri, '/');
addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s%s",
slash == NULL ? 0 : (int) (slash - ri->uri), ri->uri,
s == NULL ? prog : s);
}
addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_FILENAME=%s", prog);
addenv(blk, "PATH_TRANSLATED=%s", prog);
addenv(blk, "HTTPS=%s", conn->ns_conn->ssl != NULL ? "on" : "off");
if ((s = mg_get_header(ri, "Content-Type")) != NULL)
addenv(blk, "CONTENT_TYPE=%s", s);
if (ri->query_string != NULL)
addenv(blk, "QUERY_STRING=%s", ri->query_string);
if ((s = mg_get_header(ri, "Content-Length")) != NULL)
addenv(blk, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%s", s);
addenv2(blk, "PATH");
addenv2(blk, "TMP");
addenv2(blk, "TEMP");
addenv2(blk, "TMPDIR");
addenv2(blk, "PERLLIB");
addenv2(blk, ENV_EXPORT_TO_CGI);
#if defined(_WIN32)
addenv2(blk, "COMSPEC");
addenv2(blk, "SYSTEMROOT");
addenv2(blk, "SystemDrive");
addenv2(blk, "ProgramFiles");
addenv2(blk, "ProgramFiles(x86)");
addenv2(blk, "CommonProgramFiles(x86)");
#else
addenv2(blk, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
#endif // _WIN32
// Add all headers as HTTP_* variables
for (i = 0; i < ri->num_headers; i++) {
p = addenv(blk, "HTTP_%s=%s",
ri->http_headers[i].name, ri->http_headers[i].value);
// Convert variable name into uppercase, and change - to _
for (; *p != '=' && *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (*p == '-')
*p = '_';
*p = (char) toupper(* (unsigned char *) p);
}
}
blk->vars[blk->nvars++] = NULL;
blk->buf[blk->len++] = '\0';
assert(blk->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(blk->vars));
assert(blk->len > 0);
assert(blk->len < (int) sizeof(blk->buf));
}
static const char cgi_status[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n";
static void open_cgi_endpoint(struct connection *conn, const char *prog) {
struct cgi_env_block blk;
char dir[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
const char *p;
sock_t fds[2];
prepare_cgi_environment(conn, prog, &blk);
// CGI must be executed in its own directory. 'dir' must point to the
// directory containing executable program, 'p' must point to the
// executable program name relative to 'dir'.
if ((p = strrchr(prog, '/')) == NULL) {
mg_snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%s", ".");
} else {
mg_snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%.*s", (int) (p - prog), prog);
}
// Try to create socketpair in a loop until success. ns_socketpair()
// can be interrupted by a signal and fail.
// TODO(lsm): use sigaction to restart interrupted syscall
do {
ns_socketpair(fds);
} while (fds[0] == INVALID_SOCKET);
if (start_process(conn->server->config_options[CGI_INTERPRETER],
prog, blk.buf, blk.vars, dir, fds[1]) != 0) {
conn->endpoint_type = EP_CGI;
conn->endpoint.nc = ns_add_sock(&conn->server->ns_mgr, fds[0],
mg_ev_handler, conn);
conn->endpoint.nc->flags |= MG_CGI_CONN;
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, cgi_status, sizeof(cgi_status) - 1);
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 200;
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND;
// Pass POST data to the CGI process
conn->endpoint.nc->send_iobuf = conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf;
iobuf_init(&conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf, 0);
} else {
closesocket(fds[0]);
send_http_error(conn, 500, "start_process(%s) failed", prog);
}
#ifndef _WIN32
closesocket(fds[1]); // On Windows, CGI stdio thread closes that socket
#endif
}
static void on_cgi_data(struct ns_connection *nc) {
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
const char *status = "500";
struct mg_connection c;
if (!conn) return;
// Copy CGI data from CGI socket to the client send buffer
ns_forward(nc, conn->ns_conn);
// If reply has not been parsed yet, parse it
if (conn->ns_conn->flags & NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf;
int s_len = sizeof(cgi_status) - 1;
int len = get_request_len(io->buf + s_len, io->len - s_len);
char buf[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE], *s = buf;
if (len == 0) return;
if (len < 0 || len > (int) sizeof(buf)) {
len = io->len;
iobuf_remove(io, io->len);
send_http_error(conn, 500, "CGI program sent malformed headers: [%.*s]",
len, io->buf);
} else {
memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
memcpy(buf, io->buf + s_len, len);
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
parse_http_headers(&s, &c);
if (mg_get_header(&c, "Location") != NULL) {
status = "302";
} else if ((status = (char *) mg_get_header(&c, "Status")) == NULL) {
status = "200";
}
memcpy(io->buf + 9, status, 3);
conn->mg_conn.status_code = atoi(status);
}
conn->ns_conn->flags &= ~NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND;
}
}
#endif // !MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
static char *mg_strdup(const char *str) {
char *copy = (char *) NS_MALLOC(strlen(str) + 1);
if (copy != NULL) {
strcpy(copy, str);
}
return copy;
}
static int isbyte(int n) {
return n >= 0 && n <= 255;
}
static int parse_net(const char *spec, uint32_t *net, uint32_t *mask) {
int n, a, b, c, d, slash = 32, len = 0;
if ((sscanf(spec, "%d.%d.%d.%d/%d%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &slash, &n) == 5 ||
sscanf(spec, "%d.%d.%d.%d%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &n) == 4) &&
isbyte(a) && isbyte(b) && isbyte(c) && isbyte(d) &&
slash >= 0 && slash < 33) {
len = n;
*net = ((uint32_t)a << 24) | ((uint32_t)b << 16) | ((uint32_t)c << 8) | d;
*mask = slash ? 0xffffffffU << (32 - slash) : 0;
}
return len;
}
// Verify given socket address against the ACL.
// Return -1 if ACL is malformed, 0 if address is disallowed, 1 if allowed.
static int check_acl(const char *acl, uint32_t remote_ip) {
int allowed, flag;
uint32_t net, mask;
struct vec vec;
// If any ACL is set, deny by default
allowed = acl == NULL ? '+' : '-';
while ((acl = next_option(acl, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
flag = vec.ptr[0];
if ((flag != '+' && flag != '-') ||
parse_net(&vec.ptr[1], &net, &mask) == 0) {
return -1;
}
if (net == (remote_ip & mask)) {
allowed = flag;
}
}
return allowed == '+';
}
// Protect against directory disclosure attack by removing '..',
// excessive '/' and '\' characters
static void remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes(char *s) {
char *p = s;
while (*s != '\0') {
*p++ = *s++;
if (s[-1] == '/' || s[-1] == '\\') {
// Skip all following slashes, backslashes and double-dots
while (s[0] != '\0') {
if (s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '\\') { s++; }
else if (s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.') { s += 2; }
else { break; }
}
}
}
*p = '\0';
}
int mg_url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst,
int dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded) {
int i, j, a, b;
#define HEXTOI(x) (isdigit(x) ? x - '0' : x - 'W')
for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) {
if (src[i] == '%' && i < src_len - 2 &&
isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) &&
isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) {
a = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1));
b = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2));
dst[j] = (char) ((HEXTOI(a) << 4) | HEXTOI(b));
i += 2;
} else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') {
dst[j] = ' ';
} else {
dst[j] = src[i];
}
}
dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination
return i >= src_len ? j : -1;
}
static int is_valid_http_method(const char *s) {
return !strcmp(s, "GET") || !strcmp(s, "POST") || !strcmp(s, "HEAD") ||
!strcmp(s, "CONNECT") || !strcmp(s, "PUT") || !strcmp(s, "DELETE") ||
!strcmp(s, "OPTIONS") || !strcmp(s, "PROPFIND") || !strcmp(s, "MKCOL");
}
// Parse HTTP request, fill in mg_request structure.
// This function modifies the buffer by NUL-terminating
// HTTP request components, header names and header values.
// Note that len must point to the last \n of HTTP headers.
static int parse_http_message(char *buf, int len, struct mg_connection *ri) {
int is_request, n;
// Reset the connection. Make sure that we don't touch fields that are
// set elsewhere: remote_ip, remote_port, server_param
ri->request_method = ri->uri = ri->http_version = ri->query_string = NULL;
ri->num_headers = ri->status_code = ri->is_websocket = ri->content_len = 0;
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
// RFC says that all initial whitespaces should be ingored
while (*buf != '\0' && isspace(* (unsigned char *) buf)) {
buf++;
}
ri->request_method = skip(&buf, " ");
ri->uri = skip(&buf, " ");
ri->http_version = skip(&buf, "\r\n");
// HTTP message could be either HTTP request or HTTP response, e.g.
// "GET / HTTP/1.0 ...." or "HTTP/1.0 200 OK ..."
is_request = is_valid_http_method(ri->request_method);
if ((is_request && memcmp(ri->http_version, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) ||
(!is_request && memcmp(ri->request_method, "HTTP/", 5) != 0)) {
len = -1;
} else {
if (is_request) {
ri->http_version += 5;
} else {
ri->status_code = atoi(ri->uri);
}
parse_http_headers(&buf, ri);
if ((ri->query_string = strchr(ri->uri, '?')) != NULL) {
*(char *) ri->query_string++ = '\0';
}
n = (int) strlen(ri->uri);
mg_url_decode(ri->uri, n, (char *) ri->uri, n + 1, 0);
if (*ri->uri == '/' || *ri->uri == '.') {
remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes((char *) ri->uri);
}
}
return len;
}
static int lowercase(const char *s) {
return tolower(* (const unsigned char *) s);
}
static int mg_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
int diff;
do {
diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++);
} while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0');
return diff;
}
static int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) {
int diff = 0;
if (len > 0)
do {
diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++);
} while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0' && --len > 0);
return diff;
}
// Return HTTP header value, or NULL if not found.
const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *ri, const char *s) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ri->num_headers; i++)
if (!mg_strcasecmp(s, ri->http_headers[i].name))
return ri->http_headers[i].value;
return NULL;
}
// Perform case-insensitive match of string against pattern
int mg_match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str) {
const char *or_str;
int len, res, i = 0, j = 0;
if ((or_str = (const char *) memchr(pattern, '|', pattern_len)) != NULL) {
res = mg_match_prefix(pattern, or_str - pattern, str);
return res > 0 ? res : mg_match_prefix(or_str + 1,
(pattern + pattern_len) - (or_str + 1), str);
}
for (; i < pattern_len; i++, j++) {
if (pattern[i] == '?' && str[j] != '\0') {
continue;
} else if (pattern[i] == '$') {
return str[j] == '\0' ? j : -1;
} else if (pattern[i] == '*') {
i++;
if (pattern[i] == '*') {
i++;
len = (int) strlen(str + j);
} else {
len = (int) strcspn(str + j, "/");
}
if (i == pattern_len) {
return j + len;
}
do {
res = mg_match_prefix(pattern + i, pattern_len - i, str + j + len);
} while (res == -1 && len-- > 0);
return res == -1 ? -1 : j + res + len;
} else if (lowercase(&pattern[i]) != lowercase(&str[j])) {
return -1;
}
}
return j;
}
// This function prints HTML pages, and expands "{{something}}" blocks
// inside HTML by calling appropriate callback functions.
// Note that {{@path/to/file}} construct outputs embedded file's contents,
// which provides SSI-like functionality.
void mg_template(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *s,
struct mg_expansion *expansions) {
int i, j, pos = 0, inside_marker = 0;
for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (inside_marker == 0 && !memcmp(&s[i], "{{", 2)) {
if (i > pos) {
mg_send_data(conn, &s[pos], i - pos);
}
pos = i;
inside_marker = 1;
}
if (inside_marker == 1 && !memcmp(&s[i], "}}", 2)) {
for (j = 0; expansions[j].keyword != NULL; j++) {
const char *kw = expansions[j].keyword;
if ((int) strlen(kw) == i - (pos + 2) &&
memcmp(kw, &s[pos + 2], i - (pos + 2)) == 0) {
expansions[j].handler(conn);
pos = i + 2;
break;
}
}
inside_marker = 0;
}
}
if (i > pos) {
mg_send_data(conn, &s[pos], i - pos);
}
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
static int must_hide_file(struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
const char *pw_pattern = "**" PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME "$";
const char *pattern = conn->server->config_options[HIDE_FILES_PATTERN];
return mg_match_prefix(pw_pattern, strlen(pw_pattern), path) > 0 ||
(pattern != NULL && mg_match_prefix(pattern, strlen(pattern), path) > 0);
}
// Return 1 if real file has been found, 0 otherwise
static int convert_uri_to_file_name(struct connection *conn, char *buf,
size_t buf_len, file_stat_t *st) {
struct vec a, b;
const char *rewrites = conn->server->config_options[URL_REWRITES];
const char *root = conn->server->config_options[DOCUMENT_ROOT];
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
const char *cgi_pat = conn->server->config_options[CGI_PATTERN];
char *p;
#endif
const char *uri = conn->mg_conn.uri;
const char *domain = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Host");
int match_len, root_len = root == NULL ? 0 : strlen(root);
// Perform virtual hosting rewrites
if (rewrites != NULL && domain != NULL) {
const char *colon = strchr(domain, ':');
int domain_len = colon == NULL ? (int) strlen(domain) : colon - domain;
while ((rewrites = next_option(rewrites, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
if (a.len > 1 && a.ptr[0] == '@' && a.len == domain_len + 1 &&
mg_strncasecmp(a.ptr + 1, domain, domain_len) == 0) {
root = b.ptr;
root_len = b.len;
break;
}
}
}
// No filesystem access
if (root == NULL || root_len == 0) return 0;
// Handle URL rewrites
mg_snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%.*s%s", root_len, root, uri);
rewrites = conn->server->config_options[URL_REWRITES]; // Re-initialize!
while ((rewrites = next_option(rewrites, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
if ((match_len = mg_match_prefix(a.ptr, a.len, uri)) > 0) {
mg_snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%.*s%s", (int) b.len, b.ptr, uri + match_len);
break;
}
}
if (stat(buf, st) == 0) return 1;
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
// Support PATH_INFO for CGI scripts.
for (p = buf + strlen(root) + 2; *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (*p == '/') {
*p = '\0';
if (mg_match_prefix(cgi_pat, strlen(cgi_pat), buf) > 0 &&
!stat(buf, st)) {
DBG(("!!!! [%s]", buf));
*p = '/';
conn->path_info = mg_strdup(p);
*p = '\0';
return 1;
}
*p = '/';
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
static int should_keep_alive(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
struct connection *c = MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn);
const char *method = conn->request_method;
const char *http_version = conn->http_version;
const char *header = mg_get_header(conn, "Connection");
return method != NULL &&
(!strcmp(method, "GET") || c->endpoint_type == EP_USER) &&
((header != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(header, "keep-alive")) ||
(header == NULL && http_version && !strcmp(http_version, "1.1")));
}
size_t mg_write(struct mg_connection *c, const void *buf, int len) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, buf, len);
return conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
void mg_send_status(struct mg_connection *c, int status) {
if (c->status_code == 0) {
c->status_code = status;
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", status, status_code_to_str(status));
}
}
void mg_send_header(struct mg_connection *c, const char *name, const char *v) {
if (c->status_code == 0) {
c->status_code = 200;
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", 200, status_code_to_str(200));
}
mg_printf(c, "%s: %s\r\n", name, v);
}
static void terminate_headers(struct mg_connection *c) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
if (!(conn->ns_conn->flags & MG_HEADERS_SENT)) {
mg_send_header(c, "Transfer-Encoding", "chunked");
mg_write(c, "\r\n", 2);
conn->ns_conn->flags |= MG_HEADERS_SENT;
}
}
size_t mg_send_data(struct mg_connection *c, const void *data, int data_len) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
terminate_headers(c);
write_chunk(MG_CONN_2_CONN(c), (const char *) data, data_len);
return conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
size_t mg_printf_data(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt, ...) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
va_list ap;
int len;
char mem[IOBUF_SIZE], *buf = mem;
terminate_headers(c);
va_start(ap, fmt);
len = ns_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (len >= 0) {
write_chunk((struct connection *) conn, buf, len);
}
if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
NS_FREE(buf);
}
return conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_WEBSOCKET) || !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH)
static int is_big_endian(void) {
static const int n = 1;
return ((char *) &n)[0] == 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_WEBSOCKET
// START OF SHA-1 code
// Copyright(c) By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
#define SHA1HANDSOFF
#if defined(__sun)
#include "solarisfixes.h"
#endif
union char64long16 { unsigned char c[64]; uint32_t l[16]; };
#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
static uint32_t blk0(union char64long16 *block, int i) {
// Forrest: SHA expect BIG_ENDIAN, swap if LITTLE_ENDIAN
if (!is_big_endian()) {
block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i], 24) & 0xFF00FF00) |
(rol(block->l[i], 8) & 0x00FF00FF);
}
return block->l[i];
}
/* Avoid redefine warning (ARM /usr/include/sys/ucontext.h define R0~R4) */
#undef blk
#undef R0
#undef R1
#undef R2
#undef R3
#undef R4
#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(block, i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
typedef struct {
uint32_t state[5];
uint32_t count[2];
unsigned char buffer[64];
} SHA1_CTX;
static void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]) {
uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
union char64long16 block[1];
memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
a = state[0];
b = state[1];
c = state[2];
d = state[3];
e = state[4];
R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
state[4] += e;
// Erase working structures. The order of operations is important,
// used to ensure that compiler doesn't optimize those out.
memset(block, 0, sizeof(block));
a = b = c = d = e = 0;
(void) a; (void) b; (void) c; (void) d; (void) e;
}
static void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX *context) {
context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
}
static void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const unsigned char *data,
uint32_t len) {
uint32_t i, j;
j = context->count[0];
if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
context->count[1]++;
context->count[1] += (len>>29);
j = (j >> 3) & 63;
if ((j + len) > 63) {
memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j));
SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
}
j = 0;
}
else i = 0;
memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
}
static void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX *context) {
unsigned i;
unsigned char finalcount[8], c;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)]
>> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
}
c = 0200;
SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
c = 0000;
SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
}
SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8);
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
digest[i] = (unsigned char)
((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
}
memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
}
// END OF SHA1 CODE
static void base64_encode(const unsigned char *src, int src_len, char *dst) {
static const char *b64 =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
int i, j, a, b, c;
for (i = j = 0; i < src_len; i += 3) {
a = src[i];
b = i + 1 >= src_len ? 0 : src[i + 1];
c = i + 2 >= src_len ? 0 : src[i + 2];
dst[j++] = b64[a >> 2];
dst[j++] = b64[((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4)];
if (i + 1 < src_len) {
dst[j++] = b64[(b & 15) << 2 | (c >> 6)];
}
if (i + 2 < src_len) {
dst[j++] = b64[c & 63];
}
}
while (j % 4 != 0) {
dst[j++] = '=';
}
dst[j++] = '\0';
}
static void send_websocket_handshake(struct mg_connection *conn,
const char *key) {
static const char *magic = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
char buf[500], sha[20], b64_sha[sizeof(sha) * 2];
SHA1_CTX sha_ctx;
mg_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", key, magic);
SHA1Init(&sha_ctx);
SHA1Update(&sha_ctx, (unsigned char *) buf, strlen(buf));
SHA1Final((unsigned char *) sha, &sha_ctx);
base64_encode((unsigned char *) sha, sizeof(sha), b64_sha);
mg_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s",
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept: ", b64_sha, "\r\n\r\n");
mg_write(conn, buf, strlen(buf));
}
static int deliver_websocket_frame(struct connection *conn) {
// Having buf unsigned char * is important, as it is used below in arithmetic
unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.buf;
int i, len, buf_len = conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.len, frame_len = 0,
mask_len = 0, header_len = 0, data_len = 0, buffered = 0;
if (buf_len >= 2) {
len = buf[1] & 127;
mask_len = buf[1] & 128 ? 4 : 0;
if (len < 126 && buf_len >= mask_len) {
data_len = len;
header_len = 2 + mask_len;
} else if (len == 126 && buf_len >= 4 + mask_len) {
header_len = 4 + mask_len;
data_len = ((((int) buf[2]) << 8) + buf[3]);
} else if (buf_len >= 10 + mask_len) {
header_len = 10 + mask_len;
data_len = (int) (((uint64_t) htonl(* (uint32_t *) &buf[2])) << 32) +
htonl(* (uint32_t *) &buf[6]);
}
}
frame_len = header_len + data_len;
buffered = frame_len > 0 && frame_len <= buf_len;
if (buffered) {
conn->mg_conn.content_len = data_len;
conn->mg_conn.content = (char *) buf + header_len;
conn->mg_conn.wsbits = buf[0];
// Apply mask if necessary
if (mask_len > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
buf[i + header_len] ^= (buf + header_len - mask_len)[i % 4];
}
}
// Call the handler and remove frame from the iobuf
if (call_user(conn, MG_REQUEST) == MG_FALSE) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA;
}
iobuf_remove(&conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf, frame_len);
}
return buffered;
}
size_t mg_websocket_write(struct mg_connection *conn, int opcode,
const char *data, size_t data_len) {
unsigned char mem[4192], *copy = mem;
size_t copy_len = 0;
if (data_len + 10 > sizeof(mem) &&
(copy = (unsigned char *) NS_MALLOC(data_len + 10)) == NULL) {
return 0;
}
copy[0] = 0x80 + (opcode & 0x0f);
// Frame format: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.2
if (data_len < 126) {
// Inline 7-bit length field
copy[1] = data_len;
memcpy(copy + 2, data, data_len);
copy_len = 2 + data_len;
} else if (data_len <= 0xFFFF) {
// 16-bit length field
copy[1] = 126;
* (uint16_t *) (copy + 2) = (uint16_t) htons((uint16_t) data_len);
memcpy(copy + 4, data, data_len);
copy_len = 4 + data_len;
} else {
// 64-bit length field
copy[1] = 127;
const uint32_t hi = htonl((uint32_t) ((uint64_t) data_len >> 32));
const uint32_t lo = htonl(data_len & 0xffffffff);
memcpy(copy+2,&hi,sizeof(hi));
memcpy(copy+6,&lo,sizeof(lo));
memcpy(copy + 10, data, data_len);
copy_len = 10 + data_len;
}
if (copy_len > 0) {
mg_write(conn, copy, copy_len);
}
if (copy != mem) {
NS_FREE(copy);
}
// If we send closing frame, schedule a connection to be closed after
// data is drained to the client.
if (opcode == WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONNECTION_CLOSE) {
MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn)->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA;
}
return MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn)->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
size_t mg_websocket_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, int opcode,
const char *fmt, ...) {
char mem[4192], *buf = mem;
va_list ap;
int len;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if ((len = ns_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) {
mg_websocket_write(conn, opcode, buf, len);
}
va_end(ap);
if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
NS_FREE(buf);
}
return MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn)->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len;
}
static void send_websocket_handshake_if_requested(struct mg_connection *conn) {
const char *ver = mg_get_header(conn, "Sec-WebSocket-Version"),
*key = mg_get_header(conn, "Sec-WebSocket-Key");
if (ver != NULL && key != NULL) {
conn->is_websocket = 1;
if (call_user(MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn), MG_WS_HANDSHAKE) == MG_FALSE) {
send_websocket_handshake(conn, key);
}
call_user(MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn), MG_WS_CONNECT);
}
}
static void ping_idle_websocket_connection(struct connection *conn, time_t t) {
if (t - conn->ns_conn->last_io_time > MONGOOSE_USE_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL) {
mg_websocket_write(&conn->mg_conn, WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PING, "", 0);
}
}
#else
#define ping_idle_websocket_connection(conn, t)
#endif // !MONGOOSE_NO_WEBSOCKET
static void write_terminating_chunk(struct connection *conn) {
mg_write(&conn->mg_conn, "0\r\n\r\n", 5);
}
static int call_request_handler(struct connection *conn) {
int result;
conn->mg_conn.content = conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.buf;
if ((result = call_user(conn, MG_REQUEST)) == MG_TRUE) {
if (conn->ns_conn->flags & MG_HEADERS_SENT) {
write_terminating_chunk(conn);
}
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
return result;
}
const char *mg_get_mime_type(const char *path, const char *default_mime_type) {
const char *ext;
size_t i, path_len;
path_len = strlen(path);
for (i = 0; static_builtin_mime_types[i].extension != NULL; i++) {
ext = path + (path_len - static_builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len);
if (path_len > static_builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len &&
mg_strcasecmp(ext, static_builtin_mime_types[i].extension) == 0) {
return static_builtin_mime_types[i].mime_type;
}
}
return default_mime_type;
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
// Convert month to the month number. Return -1 on error, or month number
static int get_month_index(const char *s) {
static const char *month_names[] = {
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(month_names); i++)
if (!strcmp(s, month_names[i]))
return i;
return -1;
}
static int num_leap_years(int year) {
return year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400;
}
// Parse UTC date-time string, and return the corresponding time_t value.
static time_t parse_date_string(const char *datetime) {
static const unsigned short days_before_month[] = {
0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
};
char month_str[32];
int second, minute, hour, day, month, year, leap_days, days;
time_t result = (time_t) 0;
if (((sscanf(datetime, "%d/%3s/%d %d:%d:%d",
&day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
(sscanf(datetime, "%d %3s %d %d:%d:%d",
&day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
(sscanf(datetime, "%*3s, %d %3s %d %d:%d:%d",
&day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
(sscanf(datetime, "%d-%3s-%d %d:%d:%d",
&day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6)) &&
year > 1970 &&
(month = get_month_index(month_str)) != -1) {
leap_days = num_leap_years(year) - num_leap_years(1970);
year -= 1970;
days = year * 365 + days_before_month[month] + (day - 1) + leap_days;
result = days * 24 * 3600 + hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second;
}
return result;
}
// Look at the "path" extension and figure what mime type it has.
// Store mime type in the vector.
static void get_mime_type(const struct mg_server *server, const char *path,
struct vec *vec) {
struct vec ext_vec, mime_vec;
const char *list, *ext;
size_t path_len;
path_len = strlen(path);
// Scan user-defined mime types first, in case user wants to
// override default mime types.
list = server->config_options[EXTRA_MIME_TYPES];
while ((list = next_option(list, &ext_vec, &mime_vec)) != NULL) {
// ext now points to the path suffix
ext = path + path_len - ext_vec.len;
if (mg_strncasecmp(ext, ext_vec.ptr, ext_vec.len) == 0) {
*vec = mime_vec;
return;
}
}
vec->ptr = mg_get_mime_type(path, "text/plain");
vec->len = strlen(vec->ptr);
}
static const char *suggest_connection_header(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
return should_keep_alive(conn) ? "keep-alive" : "close";
}
static void construct_etag(char *buf, size_t buf_len, const file_stat_t *st) {
mg_snprintf(buf, buf_len, "\"%lx.%" INT64_FMT "\"",
(unsigned long) st->st_mtime, (int64_t) st->st_size);
}
// Return True if we should reply 304 Not Modified.
static int is_not_modified(const struct connection *conn,
const file_stat_t *stp) {
char etag[64];
const char *ims = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "If-Modified-Since");
const char *inm = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "If-None-Match");
construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), stp);
return (inm != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(etag, inm)) ||
(ims != NULL && stp->st_mtime <= parse_date_string(ims));
}
// For given directory path, substitute it to valid index file.
// Return 0 if index file has been found, -1 if not found.
// If the file is found, it's stats is returned in stp.
static int find_index_file(struct connection *conn, char *path,
size_t path_len, file_stat_t *stp) {
const char *list = conn->server->config_options[INDEX_FILES];
file_stat_t st;
struct vec filename_vec;
size_t n = strlen(path), found = 0;
// The 'path' given to us points to the directory. Remove all trailing
// directory separator characters from the end of the path, and
// then append single directory separator character.
while (n > 0 && path[n - 1] == '/') {
n--;
}
path[n] = '/';
// Traverse index files list. For each entry, append it to the given
// path and see if the file exists. If it exists, break the loop
while ((list = next_option(list, &filename_vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
// Ignore too long entries that may overflow path buffer
if (filename_vec.len > (int) (path_len - (n + 2)))
continue;
// Prepare full path to the index file
strncpy(path + n + 1, filename_vec.ptr, filename_vec.len);
path[n + 1 + filename_vec.len] = '\0';
//DBG(("[%s]", path));
// Does it exist?
if (!stat(path, &st)) {
// Yes it does, break the loop
*stp = st;
found = 1;
break;
}
}
// If no index file exists, restore directory path
if (!found) {
path[n] = '\0';
}
return found;
}
static int parse_range_header(const char *header, int64_t *a, int64_t *b) {
return sscanf(header, "bytes=%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT, a, b);
}
static void gmt_time_string(char *buf, size_t buf_len, time_t *t) {
strftime(buf, buf_len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(t));
}
static void open_file_endpoint(struct connection *conn, const char *path,
file_stat_t *st, const char *extra_headers) {
char date[64], lm[64], etag[64], range[64], headers[1000];
const char *msg = "OK", *hdr;
time_t curtime = time(NULL);
int64_t r1, r2;
struct vec mime_vec;
int n;
conn->endpoint_type = EP_FILE;
ns_set_close_on_exec(conn->endpoint.fd);
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 200;
get_mime_type(conn->server, path, &mime_vec);
conn->cl = st->st_size;
range[0] = '\0';
// If Range: header specified, act accordingly
r1 = r2 = 0;
hdr = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Range");
if (hdr != NULL && (n = parse_range_header(hdr, &r1, &r2)) > 0 &&
r1 >= 0 && r2 >= 0) {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 206;
conn->cl = n == 2 ? (r2 > conn->cl ? conn->cl : r2) - r1 + 1: conn->cl - r1;
mg_snprintf(range, sizeof(range), "Content-Range: bytes "
"%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT "/%" INT64_FMT "\r\n",
r1, r1 + conn->cl - 1, (int64_t) st->st_size);
msg = "Partial Content";
lseek(conn->endpoint.fd, r1, SEEK_SET);
}
// Prepare Etag, Date, Last-Modified headers. Must be in UTC, according to
// http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.3
gmt_time_string(date, sizeof(date), &curtime);
gmt_time_string(lm, sizeof(lm), &st->st_mtime);
construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), st);
n = mg_snprintf(headers, sizeof(headers),
"HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
"Date: %s\r\n"
"Last-Modified: %s\r\n"
"Etag: %s\r\n"
"Content-Type: %.*s\r\n"
"Content-Length: %" INT64_FMT "\r\n"
"Connection: %s\r\n"
"Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n"
"%s%s%s\r\n",
conn->mg_conn.status_code, msg, date, lm, etag,
(int) mime_vec.len, mime_vec.ptr, conn->cl,
suggest_connection_header(&conn->mg_conn),
range, extra_headers == NULL ? "" : extra_headers,
MONGOOSE_USE_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS);
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, headers, n);
if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "HEAD")) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA;
close(conn->endpoint.fd);
conn->endpoint_type = EP_NONE;
}
}
void mg_send_file_data(struct mg_connection *c, int fd) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
conn->endpoint_type = EP_FILE;
conn->endpoint.fd = fd;
ns_set_close_on_exec(conn->endpoint.fd);
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
static void call_request_handler_if_data_is_buffered(struct connection *conn) {
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_WEBSOCKET
if (conn->mg_conn.is_websocket) {
do { } while (deliver_websocket_frame(conn));
} else
#endif
if (conn->num_bytes_recv >= (conn->cl + conn->request_len) &&
call_request_handler(conn) == MG_FALSE) {
open_local_endpoint(conn, 1);
}
}
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING) || !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_DAV)
#ifdef _WIN32
struct dirent {
char d_name[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
};
typedef struct DIR {
HANDLE handle;
WIN32_FIND_DATAW info;
struct dirent result;
} DIR;
// Implementation of POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir for Windows.
static DIR *opendir(const char *name) {
DIR *dir = NULL;
wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
DWORD attrs;
if (name == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
} else if ((dir = (DIR *) NS_MALLOC(sizeof(*dir))) == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
} else {
to_wchar(name, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath);
if (attrs != 0xFFFFFFFF &&
((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
(void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*");
dir->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &dir->info);
dir->result.d_name[0] = '\0';
} else {
NS_FREE(dir);
dir = NULL;
}
}
return dir;
}
static int closedir(DIR *dir) {
int result = 0;
if (dir != NULL) {
if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
result = FindClose(dir->handle) ? 0 : -1;
NS_FREE(dir);
} else {
result = -1;
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
}
return result;
}
static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir) {
struct dirent *result = 0;
if (dir) {
if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
result = &dir->result;
(void) WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
dir->info.cFileName, -1, result->d_name,
sizeof(result->d_name), NULL, NULL);
if (!FindNextFileW(dir->handle, &dir->info)) {
(void) FindClose(dir->handle);
dir->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
} else {
SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
}
} else {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
}
return result;
}
#endif // _WIN32 POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir implementation
static int scan_directory(struct connection *conn, const char *dir,
struct dir_entry **arr) {
char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
struct dir_entry *p;
struct dirent *dp;
int arr_size = 0, arr_ind = 0, inc = 100;
DIR *dirp;
*arr = NULL;
if ((dirp = (opendir(dir))) == NULL) return 0;
while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
// Do not show current dir and hidden files
if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") ||
!strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") ||
must_hide_file(conn, dp->d_name)) {
continue;
}
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name);
// Resize the array if nesessary
if (arr_ind >= arr_size) {
if ((p = (struct dir_entry *)
NS_REALLOC(*arr, (inc + arr_size) * sizeof(**arr))) != NULL) {
// Memset new chunk to zero, otherwize st_mtime will have garbage which
// can make strftime() segfault, see
// http://code.google.com/p/mongoose/issues/detail?id=79
memset(p + arr_size, 0, sizeof(**arr) * inc);
*arr = p;
arr_size += inc;
}
}
if (arr_ind < arr_size) {
(*arr)[arr_ind].conn = conn;
(*arr)[arr_ind].file_name = strdup(dp->d_name);
stat(path, &(*arr)[arr_ind].st);
arr_ind++;
}
}
closedir(dirp);
return arr_ind;
}
int mg_url_encode(const char *src, size_t s_len, char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
static const char *dont_escape = "._-$,;~()";
static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
size_t i = 0, j = 0;
for (i = j = 0; dst_len > 0 && i < s_len && j + 2 < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) {
if (isalnum(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i)) ||
strchr(dont_escape, * (const unsigned char *) (src + i)) != NULL) {
dst[j] = src[i];
} else if (j + 3 < dst_len) {
dst[j] = '%';
dst[j + 1] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i)) >> 4];
dst[j + 2] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i)) & 0xf];
j += 2;
}
}
dst[j] = '\0';
return j;
}
#endif // !NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING || !MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
static void print_dir_entry(const struct dir_entry *de) {
char size[64], mod[64], href[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 3];
int64_t fsize = de->st.st_size;
int is_dir = S_ISDIR(de->st.st_mode);
const char *slash = is_dir ? "/" : "";
if (is_dir) {
mg_snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIRECTORY]");
} else {
// We use (signed) cast below because MSVC 6 compiler cannot
// convert unsigned __int64 to double.
if (fsize < 1024) {
mg_snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%d", (int) fsize);
} else if (fsize < 0x100000) {
mg_snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fk", (double) fsize / 1024.0);
} else if (fsize < 0x40000000) {
mg_snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fM", (double) fsize / 1048576);
} else {
mg_snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fG", (double) fsize / 1073741824);
}
}
strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", localtime(&de->st.st_mtime));
mg_url_encode(de->file_name, strlen(de->file_name), href, sizeof(href));
mg_printf_data(&de->conn->mg_conn,
"<tr><td><a href=\"%s%s\">%s%s</a></td>"
"<td>&nbsp;%s</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;%s</td></tr>\n",
href, slash, de->file_name, slash, mod, size);
}
// Sort directory entries by size, or name, or modification time.
// On windows, __cdecl specification is needed in case if project is built
// with __stdcall convention. qsort always requires __cdels callback.
static int __cdecl compare_dir_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
const struct dir_entry *a = (const struct dir_entry *) p1,
*b = (const struct dir_entry *) p2;
const char *qs = a->conn->mg_conn.query_string ?
a->conn->mg_conn.query_string : "na";
int cmp_result = 0;
if (S_ISDIR(a->st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(b->st.st_mode)) {
return -1; // Always put directories on top
} else if (!S_ISDIR(a->st.st_mode) && S_ISDIR(b->st.st_mode)) {
return 1; // Always put directories on top
} else if (*qs == 'n') {
cmp_result = strcmp(a->file_name, b->file_name);
} else if (*qs == 's') {
cmp_result = a->st.st_size == b->st.st_size ? 0 :
a->st.st_size > b->st.st_size ? 1 : -1;
} else if (*qs == 'd') {
cmp_result = a->st.st_mtime == b->st.st_mtime ? 0 :
a->st.st_mtime > b->st.st_mtime ? 1 : -1;
}
return qs[1] == 'd' ? -cmp_result : cmp_result;
}
static void send_directory_listing(struct connection *conn, const char *dir) {
struct dir_entry *arr = NULL;
int i, num_entries, sort_direction = conn->mg_conn.query_string != NULL &&
conn->mg_conn.query_string[1] == 'd' ? 'a' : 'd';
mg_send_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Transfer-Encoding", "chunked");
mg_send_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8");
mg_printf_data(&conn->mg_conn,
"<html><head><title>Index of %s</title>"
"<style>th {text-align: left;}</style></head>"
"<body><h1>Index of %s</h1><pre><table cellpadding=\"0\">"
"<tr><th><a href=\"?n%c\">Name</a></th>"
"<th><a href=\"?d%c\">Modified</a></th>"
"<th><a href=\"?s%c\">Size</a></th></tr>"
"<tr><td colspan=\"3\"><hr></td></tr>",
conn->mg_conn.uri, conn->mg_conn.uri,
sort_direction, sort_direction, sort_direction);
num_entries = scan_directory(conn, dir, &arr);
qsort(arr, num_entries, sizeof(arr[0]), compare_dir_entries);
for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
print_dir_entry(&arr[i]);
NS_FREE(arr[i].file_name);
}
NS_FREE(arr);
write_terminating_chunk(conn);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
static void print_props(struct connection *conn, const char *uri,
file_stat_t *stp) {
char mtime[64];
gmt_time_string(mtime, sizeof(mtime), &stp->st_mtime);
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn,
"<d:response>"
"<d:href>%s</d:href>"
"<d:propstat>"
"<d:prop>"
"<d:resourcetype>%s</d:resourcetype>"
"<d:getcontentlength>%" INT64_FMT "</d:getcontentlength>"
"<d:getlastmodified>%s</d:getlastmodified>"
"</d:prop>"
"<d:status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</d:status>"
"</d:propstat>"
"</d:response>\n",
uri, S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) ? "<d:collection/>" : "",
(int64_t) stp->st_size, mtime);
}
static void handle_propfind(struct connection *conn, const char *path,
file_stat_t *stp, int exists) {
static const char header[] = "HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status\r\n"
"Connection: close\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"
"<d:multistatus xmlns:d='DAV:'>\n";
static const char footer[] = "</d:multistatus>";
const char *depth = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Depth");
#ifdef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
const char *list_dir = "no";
#else
const char *list_dir = conn->server->config_options[ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING];
#endif
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 207;
// Print properties for the requested resource itself
if (!exists) {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 404;
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n\r\n");
} else if (S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) && mg_strcasecmp(list_dir, "yes") != 0) {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 403;
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "%s",
"HTTP/1.1 403 Directory Listing Denied\r\n\r\n");
} else {
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, header, sizeof(header) - 1);
print_props(conn, conn->mg_conn.uri, stp);
if (S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) &&
(depth == NULL || strcmp(depth, "0") != 0)) {
struct dir_entry *arr = NULL;
int i, num_entries = scan_directory(conn, path, &arr);
for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 3];
struct dir_entry *de = &arr[i];
mg_url_encode(de->file_name, strlen(de->file_name), buf, sizeof(buf));
print_props(conn, buf, &de->st);
NS_FREE(de->file_name);
}
NS_FREE(arr);
}
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, footer, sizeof(footer) - 1);
}
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
static void handle_mkcol(struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
int status_code = 500;
if (conn->mg_conn.content_len > 0) {
status_code = 415;
} else if (!mkdir(path, 0755)) {
status_code = 201;
} else if (errno == EEXIST) {
status_code = 405;
} else if (errno == EACCES) {
status_code = 403;
} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
status_code = 409;
}
send_http_error(conn, status_code, NULL);
}
static int remove_directory(const char *dir) {
char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
struct dirent *dp;
file_stat_t st;
DIR *dirp;
if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) return 0;
while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..")) continue;
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name);
stat(path, &st);
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
remove_directory(path);
} else {
remove(path);
}
}
closedir(dirp);
rmdir(dir);
return 1;
}
static void handle_delete(struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
file_stat_t st;
if (stat(path, &st) != 0) {
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
} else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
remove_directory(path);
send_http_error(conn, 204, NULL);
} else if (remove(path) == 0) {
send_http_error(conn, 204, NULL);
} else {
send_http_error(conn, 423, NULL);
}
}
// For a given PUT path, create all intermediate subdirectories
// for given path. Return 0 if the path itself is a directory,
// or -1 on error, 1 if OK.
static int put_dir(const char *path) {
char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
const char *s, *p;
file_stat_t st;
// Create intermediate directories if they do not exist
for (s = p = path + 1; (p = strchr(s, '/')) != NULL; s = ++p) {
if (p - path >= (int) sizeof(buf)) return -1; // Buffer overflow
memcpy(buf, path, p - path);
buf[p - path] = '\0';
if (stat(buf, &st) != 0 && mkdir(buf, 0755) != 0) return -1;
if (p[1] == '\0') return 0; // Path is a directory itself
}
return 1;
}
static void handle_put(struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
file_stat_t st;
const char *range, *cl_hdr = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Content-Length");
int64_t r1, r2;
int rc;
conn->mg_conn.status_code = !stat(path, &st) ? 200 : 201;
if ((rc = put_dir(path)) == 0) {
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n",
conn->mg_conn.status_code);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
} else if (rc == -1) {
send_http_error(conn, 500, "put_dir: %s", strerror(errno));
} else if (cl_hdr == NULL) {
send_http_error(conn, 411, NULL);
} else if ((conn->endpoint.fd =
open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644)) < 0) {
send_http_error(conn, 500, "open(%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
} else {
DBG(("PUT [%s] %lu", path, (unsigned long) conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.len));
conn->endpoint_type = EP_PUT;
ns_set_close_on_exec(conn->endpoint.fd);
range = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Content-Range");
conn->cl = to64(cl_hdr);
r1 = r2 = 0;
if (range != NULL && parse_range_header(range, &r1, &r2) > 0) {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 206;
lseek(conn->endpoint.fd, r1, SEEK_SET);
conn->cl = r2 > r1 ? r2 - r1 + 1: conn->cl - r1;
}
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n",
conn->mg_conn.status_code);
}
}
static void forward_put_data(struct connection *conn) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf;
size_t k = conn->cl < (int64_t) io->len ? conn->cl : (int64_t) io->len; // To write
int n = write(conn->endpoint.fd, io->buf, k); // Write them!
if (n > 0) {
iobuf_remove(io, n);
conn->cl -= n;
}
if (conn->cl <= 0) {
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
static void send_options(struct connection *conn) {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 200;
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "%s",
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nAllow: GET, POST, HEAD, CONNECT, PUT, "
"DELETE, OPTIONS, PROPFIND, MKCOL\r\nDAV: 1\r\n\r\n");
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
void mg_send_digest_auth_request(struct mg_connection *c) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
c->status_code = 401;
mg_printf(c,
"HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n"
"WWW-Authenticate: Digest qop=\"auth\", "
"realm=\"%s\", nonce=\"%lu\"\r\n\r\n",
conn->server->config_options[AUTH_DOMAIN],
(unsigned long) time(NULL));
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
// Use the global passwords file, if specified by auth_gpass option,
// or search for .htpasswd in the requested directory.
static FILE *open_auth_file(struct connection *conn, const char *path,
int is_directory) {
char name[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
const char *p, *gpass = conn->server->config_options[GLOBAL_AUTH_FILE];
FILE *fp = NULL;
if (gpass != NULL) {
// Use global passwords file
fp = fopen(gpass, "r");
} else if (is_directory) {
mg_snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%c%s", path, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME);
fp = fopen(name, "r");
} else {
// Try to find .htpasswd in requested directory.
if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL) p = path;
mg_snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s%c%s",
(int) (p - path), path, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME);
fp = fopen(name, "r");
}
return fp;
}
#if !defined(HAVE_MD5) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH)
/*
* This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
* The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest. This code was
* written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
* This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
*
* Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
* This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
* except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
* with every copy.
*
* To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
* MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
* needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
* will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
*/
typedef struct MD5Context {
uint32_t buf[4];
uint32_t bits[2];
unsigned char in[64];
} MD5_CTX;
static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs) {
uint32_t t;
// Forrest: MD5 expect LITTLE_ENDIAN, swap if BIG_ENDIAN
if (is_big_endian()) {
do {
t = (uint32_t) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
* (uint32_t *) buf = t;
buf += 4;
} while (--longs);
}
}
#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x )
// Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
// initialization constants.
static void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) {
ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
ctx->bits[0] = 0;
ctx->bits[1] = 0;
}
static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16]) {
register uint32_t a, b, c, d;
a = buf[0];
b = buf[1];
c = buf[2];
d = buf[3];
MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
buf[0] += a;
buf[1] += b;
buf[2] += c;
buf[3] += d;
}
static void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len) {
uint32_t t;
t = ctx->bits[0];
if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32_t) len << 3)) < t)
ctx->bits[1]++;
ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;
if (t) {
unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
t = 64 - t;
if (len < t) {
memcpy(p, buf, len);
return;
}
memcpy(p, buf, t);
byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
buf += t;
len -= t;
}
while (len >= 64) {
memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
buf += 64;
len -= 64;
}
memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
}
static void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *ctx) {
unsigned count;
unsigned char *p;
uint32_t *a;
count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
p = ctx->in + count;
*p++ = 0x80;
count = 64 - 1 - count;
if (count < 8) {
memset(p, 0, count);
byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
} else {
memset(p, 0, count - 8);
}
byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
a = (uint32_t *)ctx->in;
a[14] = ctx->bits[0];
a[15] = ctx->bits[1];
MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
memset((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
}
#endif // !HAVE_MD5
// Stringify binary data. Output buffer must be twice as big as input,
// because each byte takes 2 bytes in string representation
static void bin2str(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len) {
static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
for (; len--; p++) {
*to++ = hex[p[0] >> 4];
*to++ = hex[p[0] & 0x0f];
}
*to = '\0';
}
// Return stringified MD5 hash for list of strings. Buffer must be 33 bytes.
char *mg_md5(char buf[33], ...) {
unsigned char hash[16];
const char *p;
va_list ap;
MD5_CTX ctx;
MD5Init(&ctx);
va_start(ap, buf);
while ((p = va_arg(ap, const char *)) != NULL) {
MD5Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char *) p, (unsigned) strlen(p));
}
va_end(ap);
MD5Final(hash, &ctx);
bin2str(buf, hash, sizeof(hash));
return buf;
}
// Check the user's password, return 1 if OK
static int check_password(const char *method, const char *ha1, const char *uri,
const char *nonce, const char *nc, const char *cnonce,
const char *qop, const char *response) {
char ha2[32 + 1], expected_response[32 + 1];
#if 0
// Check for authentication timeout
if ((unsigned long) time(NULL) - (unsigned long) to64(nonce) > 3600 * 2) {
return 0;
}
#endif
mg_md5(ha2, method, ":", uri, NULL);
mg_md5(expected_response, ha1, ":", nonce, ":", nc,
":", cnonce, ":", qop, ":", ha2, NULL);
return mg_strcasecmp(response, expected_response) == 0 ? MG_TRUE : MG_FALSE;
}
// Authorize against the opened passwords file. Return 1 if authorized.
int mg_authorize_digest(struct mg_connection *c, FILE *fp) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
const char *hdr;
char line[256], f_user[256], ha1[256], f_domain[256], user[100], nonce[100],
uri[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE], cnonce[100], resp[100], qop[100], nc[100];
if (c == NULL || fp == NULL) return 0;
if ((hdr = mg_get_header(c, "Authorization")) == NULL ||
mg_strncasecmp(hdr, "Digest ", 7) != 0) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "username", user, sizeof(user))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "cnonce", cnonce, sizeof(cnonce))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "response", resp, sizeof(resp))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "uri", uri, sizeof(uri))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "qop", qop, sizeof(qop))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "nc", nc, sizeof(nc))) return 0;
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "nonce", nonce, sizeof(nonce))) return 0;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%s", f_user, f_domain, ha1) == 3 &&
!strcmp(user, f_user) &&
// NOTE(lsm): due to a bug in MSIE, we do not compare URIs
!strcmp(conn->server->config_options[AUTH_DOMAIN], f_domain))
return check_password(c->request_method, ha1, uri,
nonce, nc, cnonce, qop, resp);
}
return MG_FALSE;
}
// Return 1 if request is authorised, 0 otherwise.
static int is_authorized(struct connection *conn, const char *path,
int is_directory) {
FILE *fp;
int authorized = MG_TRUE;
if ((fp = open_auth_file(conn, path, is_directory)) != NULL) {
authorized = mg_authorize_digest(&conn->mg_conn, fp);
fclose(fp);
}
return authorized;
}
static int is_authorized_for_dav(struct connection *conn) {
const char *auth_file = conn->server->config_options[DAV_AUTH_FILE];
const char *method = conn->mg_conn.request_method;
FILE *fp;
int authorized = MG_FALSE;
// If dav_auth_file is not set, allow non-authorized PROPFIND
if (method != NULL && !strcmp(method, "PROPFIND") && auth_file == NULL) {
authorized = MG_TRUE;
} else if (auth_file != NULL && (fp = fopen(auth_file, "r")) != NULL) {
authorized = mg_authorize_digest(&conn->mg_conn, fp);
fclose(fp);
}
return authorized;
}
static int is_dav_request(const struct connection *conn) {
const char *s = conn->mg_conn.request_method;
return !strcmp(s, "PUT") || !strcmp(s, "DELETE") ||
!strcmp(s, "MKCOL") || !strcmp(s, "PROPFIND");
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
static int parse_header(const char *str, int str_len, const char *var_name,
char *buf, size_t buf_size) {
int ch = ' ', len = 0, n = strlen(var_name);
const char *p, *end = str + str_len, *s = NULL;
if (buf != NULL && buf_size > 0) buf[0] = '\0';
// Find where variable starts
for (s = str; s != NULL && s + n < end; s++) {
if ((s == str || s[-1] == ' ' || s[-1] == ',') && s[n] == '=' &&
!memcmp(s, var_name, n)) break;
}
if (s != NULL && &s[n + 1] < end) {
s += n + 1;
if (*s == '"' || *s == '\'') ch = *s++;
p = s;
while (p < end && p[0] != ch && p[0] != ',' && len < (int) buf_size) {
if (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == ch) p++;
buf[len++] = *p++;
}
if (len >= (int) buf_size || (ch != ' ' && *p != ch)) {
len = 0;
} else {
if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ',') len--;
if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ';') len--;
buf[len] = '\0';
}
}
return len;
}
int mg_parse_header(const char *s, const char *var_name, char *buf,
size_t buf_size) {
return parse_header(s, s == NULL ? 0 : strlen(s), var_name, buf, buf_size);
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_SSI
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *, const char *, FILE *, int);
static void send_file_data(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp) {
char buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
int n;
while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp)) > 0) {
mg_write(conn, buf, n);
}
}
static void do_ssi_include(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *ssi,
char *tag, int include_level) {
char file_name[IOBUF_SIZE], path[MAX_PATH_SIZE], *p;
char **opts = (MG_CONN_2_CONN(conn))->server->config_options;
FILE *fp;
// sscanf() is safe here, since send_ssi_file() also uses buffer
// of size MG_BUF_LEN to get the tag. So strlen(tag) is always < MG_BUF_LEN.
if (sscanf(tag, " virtual=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
// File name is relative to the webserver root
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s",
opts[DOCUMENT_ROOT], '/', file_name);
} else if (sscanf(tag, " abspath=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
// File name is relative to the webserver working directory
// or it is absolute system path
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name);
} else if (sscanf(tag, " file=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1 ||
sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
// File name is relative to the currect document
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", ssi);
if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL) {
p[1] = '\0';
}
mg_snprintf(path + strlen(path), sizeof(path) - strlen(path), "%s",
file_name);
} else {
mg_printf(conn, "Bad SSI #include: [%s]", tag);
return;
}
if ((fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
mg_printf(conn, "Cannot open SSI #include: [%s]: fopen(%s): %s",
tag, path, strerror(errno));
} else {
ns_set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
if (mg_match_prefix(opts[SSI_PATTERN], strlen(opts[SSI_PATTERN]),
path) > 0) {
send_ssi_file(conn, path, fp, include_level + 1);
} else {
send_file_data(conn, fp);
}
fclose(fp);
}
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_POPEN
static void do_ssi_exec(struct mg_connection *conn, char *tag) {
char cmd[IOBUF_SIZE];
FILE *fp;
if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", cmd) != 1) {
mg_printf(conn, "Bad SSI #exec: [%s]", tag);
} else if ((fp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL) {
mg_printf(conn, "Cannot SSI #exec: [%s]: %s", cmd, strerror(errno));
} else {
send_file_data(conn, fp);
pclose(fp);
}
}
#endif // !MONGOOSE_NO_POPEN
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path,
FILE *fp, int include_level) {
char buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
int ch, offset, len, in_ssi_tag;
if (include_level > 10) {
mg_printf(conn, "SSI #include level is too deep (%s)", path);
return;
}
in_ssi_tag = len = offset = 0;
while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
if (in_ssi_tag && ch == '>') {
in_ssi_tag = 0;
buf[len++] = (char) ch;
buf[len] = '\0';
assert(len <= (int) sizeof(buf));
if (len < 6 || memcmp(buf, "<!--#", 5) != 0) {
// Not an SSI tag, pass it
(void) mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
} else {
if (!memcmp(buf + 5, "include", 7)) {
do_ssi_include(conn, path, buf + 12, include_level);
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_POPEN)
} else if (!memcmp(buf + 5, "exec", 4)) {
do_ssi_exec(conn, buf + 9);
#endif // !NO_POPEN
} else {
mg_printf(conn, "%s: unknown SSI " "command: \"%s\"", path, buf);
}
}
len = 0;
} else if (in_ssi_tag) {
if (len == 5 && memcmp(buf, "<!--#", 5) != 0) {
// Not an SSI tag
in_ssi_tag = 0;
} else if (len == (int) sizeof(buf) - 2) {
mg_printf(conn, "%s: SSI tag is too large", path);
len = 0;
}
buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
} else if (ch == '<') {
in_ssi_tag = 1;
if (len > 0) {
mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
}
len = 0;
buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
} else {
buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
if (len == (int) sizeof(buf)) {
mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
len = 0;
}
}
}
// Send the rest of buffered data
if (len > 0) {
mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
}
}
static void handle_ssi_request(struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
FILE *fp;
struct vec mime_vec;
if ((fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
send_http_error(conn, 500, "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
} else {
ns_set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
get_mime_type(conn->server, path, &mime_vec);
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 200;
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn,
"HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: %.*s\r\n"
"Connection: close\r\n\r\n",
conn->mg_conn.status_code, (int) mime_vec.len, mime_vec.ptr);
send_ssi_file(&conn->mg_conn, path, fp, 0);
fclose(fp);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
}
#endif
static void proxy_request(struct ns_connection *pc, struct mg_connection *c) {
int i, sent_close_header = 0;
ns_printf(pc, "%s %s%s%s HTTP/%s\r\n", c->request_method, c->uri,
c->query_string ? "?" : "",
c->query_string ? c->query_string : "",
c->http_version);
for (i = 0; i < c->num_headers; i++) {
if (mg_strcasecmp(c->http_headers[i].name, "Connection") == 0) {
// Force connection close, cause we don't parse proxy replies
// therefore we don't know message boundaries
ns_printf(pc, "%s: %s\r\n", "Connection", "close");
sent_close_header = 1;
} else {
ns_printf(pc, "%s: %s\r\n", c->http_headers[i].name,
c->http_headers[i].value);
}
}
if (!sent_close_header) {
ns_printf(pc, "%s: %s\r\n", "Connection", "close");
}
ns_printf(pc, "%s", "\r\n");
ns_send(pc, c->content, c->content_len);
}
#ifdef NS_ENABLE_SSL
int mg_terminate_ssl(struct mg_connection *c, const char *cert) {
static const char ok[] = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n";
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
SSL_CTX *ctx;
DBG(("%p MITM", conn));
if ((ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method())) == NULL) return 0;
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx, cert, 1);
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, cert, 1);
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, cert);
// When clear-text reply is pushed to client, switch to SSL mode.
// TODO(lsm): check for send() failure
send(conn->ns_conn->sock, ok, sizeof(ok) - 1, 0);
//DBG(("%p %lu %d SEND", c, (unsigned long) sizeof(ok) - 1, n));
conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len = 0;
conn->endpoint_type = EP_USER; // To keep-alive in close_local_endpoint()
close_local_endpoint(conn); // Clean up current CONNECT request
if ((conn->ns_conn->ssl = SSL_new(ctx)) != NULL) {
SSL_set_fd(conn->ns_conn->ssl, conn->ns_conn->sock);
}
SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
return 1;
}
#endif
int mg_forward(struct mg_connection *c, const char *addr) {
static const char ok[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n";
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
struct ns_connection *pc;
if ((pc = ns_connect(&conn->server->ns_mgr, addr,
mg_ev_handler, conn)) == NULL) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
return 0;
}
// Interlink two connections
pc->flags |= MG_PROXY_CONN;
conn->endpoint_type = EP_PROXY;
conn->endpoint.nc = pc;
DBG(("%p [%s] [%s] -> %p %p", conn, c->uri, addr, pc, conn->ns_conn->ssl));
if (strcmp(c->request_method, "CONNECT") == 0) {
// For CONNECT request, reply with 200 OK. Tunnel is established.
// TODO(lsm): check for send() failure
(void) send(conn->ns_conn->sock, ok, sizeof(ok) - 1, 0);
} else {
// Strip "http://host:port" part from the URI
if (memcmp(c->uri, "http://", 7) == 0) c->uri += 7;
while (*c->uri != '\0' && *c->uri != '/') c->uri++;
proxy_request(pc, c);
}
return 1;
}
static void proxify_connection(struct connection *conn) {
char proto[10], host[500], cert[500], addr[1000];
unsigned short port = 80;
struct mg_connection *c = &conn->mg_conn;
int n = 0;
const char *url = c->uri;
proto[0] = host[0] = cert[0] = '\0';
if (sscanf(url, "%499[^: ]:%hu%n", host, &port, &n) != 2 &&
sscanf(url, "%9[a-z]://%499[^: ]:%hu%n", proto, host, &port, &n) != 3 &&
sscanf(url, "%9[a-z]://%499[^/ ]%n", proto, host, &n) != 2) {
n = 0;
}
snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr), "%s://%s:%hu",
conn->ns_conn->ssl != NULL ? "ssl" : "tcp", host, port);
if (n <= 0 || !mg_forward(c, addr)) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
void mg_send_file_internal(struct mg_connection *c, const char *file_name,
file_stat_t *st, int exists,
const char *extra_headers) {
struct connection *conn = MG_CONN_2_CONN(c);
char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
const int is_directory = S_ISDIR(st->st_mode);
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
const char *cgi_pat = conn->server->config_options[CGI_PATTERN];
#else
const char *cgi_pat = DEFAULT_CGI_PATTERN;
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
const char *dir_lst = conn->server->config_options[ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING];
#else
const char *dir_lst = "yes";
#endif
mg_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name);
if (!exists || must_hide_file(conn, path)) {
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
} else if (is_directory &&
conn->mg_conn.uri[strlen(conn->mg_conn.uri) - 1] != '/') {
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 301;
mg_printf(&conn->mg_conn, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n"
"Location: %s/\r\n\r\n", conn->mg_conn.uri);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
} else if (is_directory && !find_index_file(conn, path, sizeof(path), st)) {
if (!mg_strcasecmp(dir_lst, "yes")) {
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DIRECTORY_LISTING
send_directory_listing(conn, path);
#else
send_http_error(conn, 501, NULL);
#endif
} else {
send_http_error(conn, 403, NULL);
}
} else if (mg_match_prefix(cgi_pat, strlen(cgi_pat), path) > 0) {
#if !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_CGI)
open_cgi_endpoint(conn, path);
#else
send_http_error(conn, 501, NULL);
#endif // !MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_SSI
} else if (mg_match_prefix(conn->server->config_options[SSI_PATTERN],
strlen(conn->server->config_options[SSI_PATTERN]),
path) > 0) {
handle_ssi_request(conn, path);
#endif
} else if (is_not_modified(conn, st)) {
send_http_error(conn, 304, NULL);
} else if ((conn->endpoint.fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0)) != -1) {
// O_BINARY is required for Windows, otherwise in default text mode
// two bytes \r\n will be read as one.
open_file_endpoint(conn, path, st, extra_headers);
} else {
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
}
}
void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *c, const char *file_name,
const char *extra_headers) {
file_stat_t st;
const int exists = stat(file_name, &st) == 0;
mg_send_file_internal(c, file_name, &st, exists, extra_headers);
}
#endif // !MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
static void open_local_endpoint(struct connection *conn, int skip_user) {
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
file_stat_t st;
int exists = 0;
#endif
// If EP_USER was set in a prev call, reset it
conn->endpoint_type = EP_NONE;
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
if (conn->server->event_handler && call_user(conn, MG_AUTH) == MG_FALSE) {
mg_send_digest_auth_request(&conn->mg_conn);
return;
}
#endif
// Call URI handler if one is registered for this URI
if (skip_user == 0 && conn->server->event_handler != NULL) {
conn->endpoint_type = EP_USER;
#if MONGOOSE_POST_SIZE_LIMIT > 1
{
const char *cl = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Content-Length");
if ((strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "POST") == 0 ||
strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "PUT") == 0) &&
(cl == NULL || to64(cl) > MONGOOSE_POST_SIZE_LIMIT)) {
send_http_error(conn, 500, "POST size > %lu",
(unsigned long) MONGOOSE_POST_SIZE_LIMIT);
}
}
#endif
return;
}
if (strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "CONNECT") == 0 ||
mg_strncasecmp(conn->mg_conn.uri, "http", 4) == 0) {
const char *enp = conn->server->config_options[ENABLE_PROXY];
if (enp == NULL || strcmp(enp, "yes") != 0) {
send_http_error(conn, 405, NULL);
} else {
proxify_connection(conn);
}
return;
}
if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "OPTIONS")) {
send_options(conn);
return;
}
#ifdef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
#else
exists = convert_uri_to_file_name(conn, path, sizeof(path), &st);
if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "OPTIONS")) {
send_options(conn);
} else if (conn->server->config_options[DOCUMENT_ROOT] == NULL) {
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_AUTH
} else if ((!is_dav_request(conn) && !is_authorized(conn, path,
exists && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))) ||
(is_dav_request(conn) && !is_authorized_for_dav(conn))) {
mg_send_digest_auth_request(&conn->mg_conn);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
#endif
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
} else if (must_hide_file(conn, path)) {
send_http_error(conn, 404, NULL);
} else if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "PROPFIND")) {
handle_propfind(conn, path, &st, exists);
} else if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "MKCOL")) {
handle_mkcol(conn, path);
} else if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "DELETE")) {
handle_delete(conn, path);
} else if (!strcmp(conn->mg_conn.request_method, "PUT")) {
handle_put(conn, path);
#endif
} else {
mg_send_file_internal(&conn->mg_conn, path, &st, exists, NULL);
}
#endif // MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
}
static void send_continue_if_expected(struct connection *conn) {
static const char expect_response[] = "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n";
const char *expect_hdr = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Expect");
if (expect_hdr != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(expect_hdr, "100-continue")) {
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, expect_response, sizeof(expect_response) - 1);
}
}
// Conform to http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec5.html#sec5.1.2
static int is_valid_uri(const char *uri) {
unsigned short n;
return uri[0] == '/' ||
strcmp(uri, "*") == 0 || // OPTIONS method can use asterisk URI
mg_strncasecmp(uri, "http", 4) == 0 || // Naive check for the absolute URI
sscanf(uri, "%*[^ :]:%hu", &n) > 0; // CONNECT method can use host:port
}
static void try_parse(struct connection *conn) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf;
if (conn->request_len == 0 &&
(conn->request_len = get_request_len(io->buf, io->len)) > 0) {
// If request is buffered in, remove it from the iobuf. This is because
// iobuf could be reallocated, and pointers in parsed request could
// become invalid.
conn->request = (char *) NS_MALLOC(conn->request_len);
memcpy(conn->request, io->buf, conn->request_len);
//DBG(("%p [%.*s]", conn, conn->request_len, conn->request));
iobuf_remove(io, conn->request_len);
conn->request_len = parse_http_message(conn->request, conn->request_len,
&conn->mg_conn);
if (conn->request_len > 0) {
const char *cl_hdr = mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Content-Length");
conn->cl = cl_hdr == NULL ? 0 : to64(cl_hdr);
conn->mg_conn.content_len = (size_t) conn->cl;
}
}
}
static void do_proxy(struct connection *conn) {
if (0 && conn->request_len == 0) {
try_parse(conn);
DBG(("%p parsing -> %d", conn, conn->request_len));
if (conn->request_len > 0 && call_user(conn, MG_REQUEST) == MG_FALSE) {
proxy_request(conn->endpoint.nc, &conn->mg_conn);
} else if (conn->request_len < 0) {
ns_forward(conn->ns_conn, conn->endpoint.nc);
}
} else {
DBG(("%p forwarding", conn));
ns_forward(conn->ns_conn, conn->endpoint.nc);
}
}
static void on_recv_data(struct connection *conn) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf;
int n;
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_PROXY) {
if (conn->endpoint.nc != NULL) do_proxy(conn);
return;
}
try_parse(conn);
DBG(("%p %d %lu %d", conn, conn->request_len, (unsigned long)io->len,
conn->ns_conn->flags));
if (conn->request_len < 0 ||
(conn->request_len > 0 && !is_valid_uri(conn->mg_conn.uri))) {
send_http_error(conn, 400, NULL);
} else if (conn->request_len == 0 && io->len > MAX_REQUEST_SIZE) {
send_http_error(conn, 413, NULL);
} else if (conn->request_len > 0 &&
strcmp(conn->mg_conn.http_version, "1.0") != 0 &&
strcmp(conn->mg_conn.http_version, "1.1") != 0) {
send_http_error(conn, 505, NULL);
} else if (conn->request_len > 0 && conn->endpoint_type == EP_NONE) {
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_WEBSOCKET
send_websocket_handshake_if_requested(&conn->mg_conn);
#endif
send_continue_if_expected(conn);
open_local_endpoint(conn, 0);
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_CGI && conn->endpoint.nc != NULL) {
ns_forward(conn->ns_conn, conn->endpoint.nc);
}
#endif
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_USER) {
conn->mg_conn.content = io->buf;
conn->mg_conn.content_len = io->len;
n = call_user(conn, MG_RECV);
if (n < 0) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA;
} else if ((size_t) n <= io->len) {
iobuf_remove(io, n);
}
call_request_handler_if_data_is_buffered(conn);
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_DAV
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_PUT && io->len > 0) {
forward_put_data(conn);
}
#endif
}
static void call_http_client_handler(struct connection *conn) {
//conn->mg_conn.status_code = code;
// For responses without Content-Lengh, use the whole buffer
if (conn->cl == 0) {
conn->mg_conn.content_len = conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.len;
}
conn->mg_conn.content = conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf.buf;
if (call_user(conn, MG_REPLY) == MG_FALSE) {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
iobuf_remove(&conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf, conn->mg_conn.content_len);
conn->mg_conn.status_code = 0;
conn->cl = conn->num_bytes_recv = conn->request_len = 0;
NS_FREE(conn->request);
conn->request = NULL;
}
static void process_response(struct connection *conn) {
struct iobuf *io = &conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf;
try_parse(conn);
DBG(("%p %d %lu", conn, conn->request_len, (unsigned long)io->len));
if (conn->request_len < 0 ||
(conn->request_len == 0 && io->len > MAX_REQUEST_SIZE)) {
call_http_client_handler(conn);
} else if ((int64_t) io->len >= conn->cl) {
call_http_client_handler(conn);
}
}
struct mg_connection *mg_connect(struct mg_server *server, const char *addr) {
struct ns_connection *nsconn;
struct connection *conn;
nsconn = ns_connect(&server->ns_mgr, addr, mg_ev_handler, NULL);
if (nsconn == NULL) return 0;
if ((conn = (struct connection *) NS_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*conn))) == NULL) {
nsconn->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
return 0;
}
// Interlink two structs
conn->ns_conn = nsconn;
nsconn->user_data = conn;
conn->server = server;
conn->endpoint_type = EP_CLIENT;
//conn->handler = handler;
conn->mg_conn.server_param = server->ns_mgr.user_data;
conn->ns_conn->flags = NSF_CONNECTING;
return &conn->mg_conn;
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_LOGGING
static void log_header(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *header,
FILE *fp) {
const char *header_value;
if ((header_value = mg_get_header(conn, header)) == NULL) {
(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", " -");
} else {
(void) fprintf(fp, " \"%s\"", header_value);
}
}
static void log_access(const struct connection *conn, const char *path) {
const struct mg_connection *c = &conn->mg_conn;
FILE *fp = (path == NULL) ? NULL : fopen(path, "a+");
char date[64], user[100];
time_t now;
if (fp == NULL) return;
now = time(NULL);
strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z", localtime(&now));
flockfile(fp);
mg_parse_header(mg_get_header(&conn->mg_conn, "Authorization"), "username",
user, sizeof(user));
fprintf(fp, "%s - %s [%s] \"%s %s%s%s HTTP/%s\" %d 0",
c->remote_ip, user[0] == '\0' ? "-" : user, date,
c->request_method ? c->request_method : "-",
c->uri ? c->uri : "-", c->query_string ? "?" : "",
c->query_string ? c->query_string : "",
c->http_version, c->status_code);
log_header(c, "Referer", fp);
log_header(c, "User-Agent", fp);
fputc('\n', fp);
fflush(fp);
funlockfile(fp);
fclose(fp);
}
#endif
static void close_local_endpoint(struct connection *conn) {
struct mg_connection *c = &conn->mg_conn;
// Must be done before free()
int keep_alive = should_keep_alive(&conn->mg_conn) &&
(conn->endpoint_type == EP_FILE || conn->endpoint_type == EP_USER);
DBG(("%p %d %d %d", conn, conn->endpoint_type, keep_alive,
conn->ns_conn->flags));
switch (conn->endpoint_type) {
case EP_PUT:
case EP_FILE:
close(conn->endpoint.fd);
break;
case EP_CGI:
case EP_PROXY:
if (conn->endpoint.nc != NULL) {
DBG(("%p %p %p :-)", conn, conn->ns_conn, conn->endpoint.nc));
conn->endpoint.nc->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
conn->endpoint.nc->user_data = NULL;
}
break;
default: break;
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_LOGGING
if (c->status_code > 0 && conn->endpoint_type != EP_CLIENT &&
c->status_code != 400) {
log_access(conn, conn->server->config_options[ACCESS_LOG_FILE]);
}
#endif
// Gobble possible POST data sent to the URI handler
iobuf_free(&conn->ns_conn->recv_iobuf);
NS_FREE(conn->request);
NS_FREE(conn->path_info);
conn->endpoint.nc = NULL;
conn->request = conn->path_info = NULL;
conn->endpoint_type = EP_NONE;
conn->cl = conn->num_bytes_recv = conn->request_len = 0;
conn->ns_conn->flags &= ~(NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA |
NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND | NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY |
MG_HEADERS_SENT | MG_LONG_RUNNING);
// Do not memset() the whole structure, as some of the fields
// (IP addresses & ports, server_param) must survive. Nullify the rest.
c->request_method = c->uri = c->http_version = c->query_string = NULL;
c->num_headers = c->status_code = c->is_websocket = c->content_len = 0;
c->connection_param = c->callback_param = NULL;
if (keep_alive) {
on_recv_data(conn); // Can call us recursively if pipelining is used
} else {
conn->ns_conn->flags |= conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len == 0 ?
NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY : NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA;
}
}
static void transfer_file_data(struct connection *conn) {
char buf[IOBUF_SIZE];
int n;
// If output buffer is too big, don't send anything. Wait until
// mongoose drains already buffered data to the client.
if (conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len > sizeof(buf) * 2) return;
// Do not send anyt
n = read(conn->endpoint.fd, buf, conn->cl < (int64_t) sizeof(buf) ?
(int) conn->cl : (int) sizeof(buf));
if (n <= 0) {
close_local_endpoint(conn);
} else if (n > 0) {
conn->cl -= n;
ns_send(conn->ns_conn, buf, n);
if (conn->cl <= 0) {
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
}
}
int mg_poll_server(struct mg_server *server, int milliseconds) {
return ns_mgr_poll(&server->ns_mgr, milliseconds);
}
void mg_destroy_server(struct mg_server **server) {
if (server != NULL && *server != NULL) {
struct mg_server *s = *server;
int i;
ns_mgr_free(&s->ns_mgr);
for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(s->config_options); i++) {
NS_FREE(s->config_options[i]); // It is OK to free(NULL)
}
NS_FREE(s);
*server = NULL;
}
}
struct mg_connection *mg_next(struct mg_server *s, struct mg_connection *c) {
struct ns_connection *nc = ns_next(&s->ns_mgr, c == NULL ? NULL :
MG_CONN_2_CONN(c)->ns_conn);
if (nc != NULL && nc->user_data != NULL) {
return & ((struct connection *) nc->user_data)->mg_conn;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
static int get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len, const char *name,
char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
const char *p, *e, *s;
size_t name_len;
int len;
if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) {
len = -2;
} else if (data == NULL || name == NULL || data_len == 0) {
len = -1;
dst[0] = '\0';
} else {
name_len = strlen(name);
e = data + data_len;
len = -1;
dst[0] = '\0';
// data is "var1=val1&var2=val2...". Find variable first
for (p = data; p + name_len < e; p++) {
if ((p == data || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' &&
!mg_strncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) {
// Point p to variable value
p += name_len + 1;
// Point s to the end of the value
s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p));
if (s == NULL) {
s = e;
}
assert(s >= p);
// Decode variable into destination buffer
len = mg_url_decode(p, (size_t)(s - p), dst, dst_len, 1);
// Redirect error code from -1 to -2 (destination buffer too small).
if (len == -1) {
len = -2;
}
break;
}
}
}
return len;
}
int mg_get_var(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *name,
char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
int len = get_var(conn->query_string, conn->query_string == NULL ? 0 :
strlen(conn->query_string), name, dst, dst_len);
if (len < 0) {
len = get_var(conn->content, conn->content_len, name, dst, dst_len);
}
return len;
}
static int get_line_len(const char *buf, int buf_len) {
int len = 0;
while (len < buf_len && buf[len] != '\n') len++;
return buf[len] == '\n' ? len + 1: -1;
}
int mg_parse_multipart(const char *buf, int buf_len,
char *var_name, int var_name_len,
char *file_name, int file_name_len,
const char **data, int *data_len) {
static const char cd[] = "Content-Disposition: ";
//struct mg_connection c;
int hl, bl, n, ll, pos, cdl = sizeof(cd) - 1;
//char *p;
if (buf == NULL || buf_len <= 0) return 0;
if ((hl = get_request_len(buf, buf_len)) <= 0) return 0;
if (buf[0] != '-' || buf[1] != '-' || buf[2] == '\n') return 0;
// Get boundary length
bl = get_line_len(buf, buf_len);
// Loop through headers, fetch variable name and file name
var_name[0] = file_name[0] = '\0';
for (n = bl; (ll = get_line_len(buf + n, hl - n)) > 0; n += ll) {
if (mg_strncasecmp(cd, buf + n, cdl) == 0) {
parse_header(buf + n + cdl, ll - (cdl + 2), "name",
var_name, var_name_len);
parse_header(buf + n + cdl, ll - (cdl + 2), "filename",
file_name, file_name_len);
}
}
// Scan body, search for terminating boundary
for (pos = hl; pos + (bl - 2) < buf_len; pos++) {
if (buf[pos] == '-' && !memcmp(buf, &buf[pos], bl - 2)) {
if (data_len != NULL) *data_len = (pos - 2) - hl;
if (data != NULL) *data = buf + hl;
return pos;
}
}
return 0;
}
const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void) {
return static_config_options;
}
void mg_copy_listeners(struct mg_server *s, struct mg_server *to) {
struct ns_connection *c;
for (c = ns_next(&s->ns_mgr, NULL); c != NULL; c = ns_next(&s->ns_mgr, c)) {
struct ns_connection *tmp;
if ((c->flags & NSF_LISTENING) &&
(tmp = (struct ns_connection *) NS_MALLOC(sizeof(*tmp))) != NULL) {
memcpy(tmp, c, sizeof(*tmp));
tmp->mgr = &to->ns_mgr;
ns_add_conn(tmp->mgr, tmp);
}
}
}
static int get_option_index(const char *name) {
int i;
for (i = 0; static_config_options[i * 2] != NULL; i++) {
if (strcmp(static_config_options[i * 2], name) == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
static void set_default_option_values(char **opts) {
const char *value, **all_opts = mg_get_valid_option_names();
int i;
for (i = 0; all_opts[i * 2] != NULL; i++) {
value = all_opts[i * 2 + 1];
if (opts[i] == NULL && value != NULL) {
opts[i] = mg_strdup(value);
}
}
}
const char *mg_set_option(struct mg_server *server, const char *name,
const char *value) {
int ind = get_option_index(name);
const char *error_msg = NULL;
char **v = NULL;
if (ind < 0) return "No such option";
v = &server->config_options[ind];
// Return success immediately if setting to the same value
if ((*v == NULL && value == NULL) ||
(value != NULL && *v != NULL && !strcmp(value, *v))) {
return NULL;
}
if (*v != NULL) {
NS_FREE(*v);
*v = NULL;
}
if (value == NULL || value[0] == '\0') return NULL;
*v = mg_strdup(value);
DBG(("%s [%s]", name, *v));
if (ind == LISTENING_PORT) {
struct vec vec;
while ((value = next_option(value, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
struct ns_connection *c = ns_bind(&server->ns_mgr, vec.ptr,
mg_ev_handler, NULL);
if (c== NULL) {
error_msg = "Cannot bind to port";
break;
} else {
char buf[100];
ns_sock_to_str(c->sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 2);
NS_FREE(*v);
*v = mg_strdup(buf);
}
}
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_FILESYSTEM
} else if (ind == HEXDUMP_FILE) {
server->ns_mgr.hexdump_file = *v;
#endif
#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MONGOOSE_NO_USER)
} else if (ind == RUN_AS_USER) {
struct passwd *pw;
if ((pw = getpwnam(value)) == NULL) {
error_msg = "Unknown user";
} else if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0) {
error_msg = "setgid() failed";
} else if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
error_msg = "setuid() failed";
}
#endif
}
return error_msg;
}
static void set_ips(struct ns_connection *nc, int is_rem) {
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
struct mg_connection *c = &conn->mg_conn;
char buf[100];
ns_sock_to_str(nc->sock, buf, sizeof(buf), is_rem ? 7 : 3);
sscanf(buf, "%47[^:]:%hu",
is_rem ? c->remote_ip : c->local_ip,
is_rem ? &c->remote_port : &c->local_port);
//DBG(("%p %s %s", conn, is_rem ? "rem" : "loc", buf));
}
static void on_accept(struct ns_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa) {
struct mg_server *server = (struct mg_server *) nc->mgr;
struct connection *conn;
if (!check_acl(server->config_options[ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST],
ntohl(* (uint32_t *) &sa->sin.sin_addr)) ||
(conn = (struct connection *) NS_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*conn))) == NULL) {
nc->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
} else {
// Circularly link two connection structures
nc->user_data = conn;
conn->ns_conn = nc;
// Initialize the rest of connection attributes
conn->server = server;
conn->mg_conn.server_param = nc->mgr->user_data;
set_ips(nc, 1);
set_ips(nc, 0);
}
}
static void process_udp(struct ns_connection *nc) {
struct iobuf *io = &nc->recv_iobuf;
struct connection conn;
memset(&conn, 0, sizeof(conn));
conn.ns_conn = nc;
conn.server = (struct mg_server *) nc->mgr;
conn.request_len = parse_http_message(io->buf, io->len, &conn.mg_conn);
on_recv_data(&conn);
//ns_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n");
}
static void mg_ev_handler(struct ns_connection *nc, int ev, void *p) {
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
// Send NS event to the handler. Note that call_user won't send an event
// if conn == NULL. Therefore, repeat this for NS_ACCEPT event as well.
#ifdef MONGOOSE_SEND_NS_EVENTS
{
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
void *param[2] = { nc, p };
if (conn != NULL) conn->mg_conn.callback_param = param;
call_user(conn, (enum mg_event) ev);
}
#endif
switch (ev) {
case NS_ACCEPT:
on_accept(nc, (union socket_address *) p);
#ifdef MONGOOSE_SEND_NS_EVENTS
{
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
void *param[2] = { nc, p };
if (conn != NULL) conn->mg_conn.callback_param = param;
call_user(conn, (enum mg_event) ev);
}
#endif
break;
case NS_CONNECT:
if (nc->user_data != NULL) {
set_ips(nc, 1);
set_ips(nc, 0);
}
conn->mg_conn.status_code = * (int *) p;
if (conn->mg_conn.status_code != 0 ||
(!(nc->flags & MG_PROXY_CONN) &&
call_user(conn, MG_CONNECT) == MG_FALSE)) {
nc->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
break;
case NS_RECV:
if (conn != NULL) {
conn->num_bytes_recv += * (int *) p;
}
if (nc->flags & NSF_UDP) {
process_udp(nc);
} else if (nc->listener != NULL) {
on_recv_data(conn);
#ifndef MONGOOSE_NO_CGI
} else if (nc->flags & MG_CGI_CONN) {
on_cgi_data(nc);
#endif
} else if (nc->flags & MG_PROXY_CONN) {
if (conn != NULL) {
ns_forward(nc, conn->ns_conn);
}
} else {
process_response(conn);
}
break;
case NS_SEND:
break;
case NS_CLOSE:
nc->user_data = NULL;
if (nc->flags & (MG_CGI_CONN | MG_PROXY_CONN)) {
DBG(("%p %p closing cgi/proxy conn", conn, nc));
if (conn && conn->ns_conn) {
conn->ns_conn->flags &= ~NSF_BUFFER_BUT_DONT_SEND;
conn->ns_conn->flags |= conn->ns_conn->send_iobuf.len > 0 ?
NSF_FINISHED_SENDING_DATA : NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
conn->endpoint.nc = NULL;
}
} else if (conn != NULL) {
DBG(("%p %p %d closing", conn, nc, conn->endpoint_type));
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_CLIENT && nc->recv_iobuf.len > 0) {
call_http_client_handler(conn);
}
call_user(conn, MG_CLOSE);
close_local_endpoint(conn);
conn->ns_conn = NULL;
NS_FREE(conn);
}
break;
case NS_POLL:
if (conn != NULL) {
if (call_user(conn, MG_POLL) == MG_TRUE) {
if (conn->ns_conn->flags & MG_HEADERS_SENT) {
write_terminating_chunk(conn);
}
close_local_endpoint(conn);
}
if (conn->endpoint_type == EP_FILE) {
transfer_file_data(conn);
}
}
// Expire idle connections
{
time_t current_time = * (time_t *) p;
if (conn != NULL && conn->mg_conn.is_websocket) {
ping_idle_websocket_connection(conn, current_time);
}
if (nc->listener != NULL &&
nc->last_io_time + MONGOOSE_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS < current_time) {
mg_ev_handler(nc, NS_CLOSE, NULL);
nc->flags |= NSF_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void iter2(struct ns_connection *nc, int ev, void *param) {
mg_handler_t func = NULL;
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *) nc->user_data;
const char *msg = (const char *) param;
int n;
(void) ev;
//DBG(("%p [%s]", conn, msg));
if (sscanf(msg, "%p %n", &func, &n) && func != NULL && conn != NULL) {
conn->mg_conn.callback_param = (void *) (msg + n);
func(&conn->mg_conn, MG_POLL);
}
}
void mg_wakeup_server_ex(struct mg_server *server, mg_handler_t cb,
const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
char buf[8 * 1024];
int len;
// Encode callback (cb) into a buffer
len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%p ", cb);
va_start(ap, fmt);
len += vsnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
// "len + 1" is to include terminating \0 in the message
ns_broadcast(&server->ns_mgr, iter2, buf, len + 1);
}
void mg_wakeup_server(struct mg_server *server) {
ns_broadcast(&server->ns_mgr, NULL, (void *) "", 0);
}
const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_server *server, const char *name) {
const char **opts = (const char **) server->config_options;
int i = get_option_index(name);
return i == -1 ? NULL : opts[i] == NULL ? "" : opts[i];
}
struct mg_server *mg_create_server(void *server_data, mg_handler_t handler) {
struct mg_server *server = (struct mg_server *) NS_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*server));
ns_mgr_init(&server->ns_mgr, server_data);
set_default_option_values(server->config_options);
server->event_handler = handler;
return server;
}