mongoose/src/http.c
2021-09-15 07:43:48 +01:00

950 lines
34 KiB
C

#include "http.h"
#include "arch.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "private.h"
#include "ssi.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "ws.h"
// Multipart POST example:
// --xyz
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="val"
//
// abcdef
// --xyz
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="foo"; filename="a.txt"
// Content-Type: text/plain
//
// hello world
//
// --xyz--
size_t mg_http_next_multipart(struct mg_str body, size_t ofs,
struct mg_http_part *part) {
struct mg_str cd = mg_str_n("Content-Disposition", 19);
const char *s = body.ptr;
size_t b = ofs, h1, h2, b1, b2, max = body.len;
// Init part params
if (part != NULL) part->name = part->filename = part->body = mg_str_n(0, 0);
// Skip boundary
while (b + 2 < max && s[b] != '\r' && s[b + 1] != '\n') b++;
if (b <= ofs || b + 2 >= max) return 0;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("B: %zu %zu [%.*s]", ofs, b - ofs, (int) (b - ofs), s));
// Skip headers
h1 = h2 = b + 2;
for (;;) {
while (h2 + 2 < max && s[h2] != '\r' && s[h2 + 1] != '\n') h2++;
if (h2 == h1) break;
if (h2 + 2 >= max) return 0;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("Header: [%.*s]", (int) (h2 - h1), &s[h1]));
if (part != NULL && h1 + cd.len + 2 < h2 && s[h1 + cd.len] == ':' &&
mg_ncasecmp(&s[h1], cd.ptr, cd.len) == 0) {
struct mg_str v = mg_str_n(&s[h1 + cd.len + 2], h2 - (h1 + cd.len + 2));
part->name = mg_http_get_header_var(v, mg_str_n("name", 4));
part->filename = mg_http_get_header_var(v, mg_str_n("filename", 8));
}
h1 = h2 = h2 + 2;
}
b1 = b2 = h2 + 2;
while (b2 + 2 + (b - ofs) + 2 < max && !(s[b2] == '\r' && s[b2 + 1] == '\n' &&
memcmp(&s[b2 + 2], s, b - ofs) == 0))
b2++;
if (b2 + 2 >= max) return 0;
if (part != NULL) part->body = mg_str_n(&s[b1], b2 - b1);
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("Body: [%.*s]", (int) (b2 - b1), &s[b1]));
return b2 + 2;
}
void mg_http_bauth(struct mg_connection *c, const char *user,
const char *pass) {
struct mg_str u = mg_str(user), p = mg_str(pass);
size_t need = c->send.len + 36 + (u.len + p.len) * 2;
if (c->send.size < need) mg_iobuf_resize(&c->send, need);
if (c->send.size >= need) {
int i, n = 0;
char *buf = (char *) &c->send.buf[c->send.len + 21];
memcpy(&buf[-21], "Authorization: Basic ", 21); // DON'T use mg_send!
for (i = 0; i < (int) u.len; i++) {
n = mg_base64_update(((unsigned char *) u.ptr)[i], buf, n);
}
if (p.len > 0) {
n = mg_base64_update(':', buf, n);
for (i = 0; i < (int) p.len; i++) {
n = mg_base64_update(((unsigned char *) p.ptr)[i], buf, n);
}
}
n = mg_base64_final(buf, n);
c->send.len += 21 + (size_t) n + 2;
memcpy(&c->send.buf[c->send.len - 2], "\r\n", 2);
} else {
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%lu %s cannot resize iobuf %d->%d ", c->id, c->label,
(int) c->send.size, (int) need));
}
}
int mg_http_get_var(const struct mg_str *buf, const char *name, char *dst,
size_t dst_len) {
const char *p, *e, *s;
size_t name_len;
int len;
if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) {
len = -2; // Bad destination
} else if (buf->ptr == NULL || name == NULL || buf->len == 0) {
len = -1; // Bad source
dst[0] = '\0';
} else {
name_len = strlen(name);
e = buf->ptr + buf->len;
len = -4; // Name does not exist
dst[0] = '\0';
for (p = buf->ptr; p + name_len < e; p++) {
if ((p == buf->ptr || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' &&
!mg_ncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) {
p += name_len + 1;
s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t) (e - p));
if (s == NULL) s = e;
len = mg_url_decode(p, (size_t) (s - p), dst, dst_len, 1);
if (len < 0) len = -3; // Failed to decode
break;
}
}
}
return len;
}
int mg_url_decode(const char *src, size_t src_len, char *dst, size_t dst_len,
int is_form_url_encoded) {
size_t i, j;
for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j + 1 < dst_len; i++, j++) {
if (src[i] == '%') {
// Use `i + 2 < src_len`, not `i < src_len - 2`, note small src_len
if (i + 2 < src_len && isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) &&
isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) {
mg_unhex(src + i + 1, 2, (uint8_t *) &dst[j]);
i += 2;
} else {
return -1;
}
} else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') {
dst[j] = ' ';
} else {
dst[j] = src[i];
}
}
if (j < dst_len) dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination
return i >= src_len && j < dst_len ? (int) j : -1;
}
int mg_http_get_request_len(const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] < 128)
return -1;
if ((i > 0 && buf[i] == '\n' && buf[i - 1] == '\n') ||
(i > 3 && buf[i] == '\n' && buf[i - 1] == '\r' && buf[i - 2] == '\n'))
return (int) i + 1;
}
return 0;
}
static const char *skip(const char *s, const char *e, const char *d,
struct mg_str *v) {
v->ptr = s;
while (s < e && *s != '\n' && strchr(d, *s) == NULL) s++;
v->len = (size_t) (s - v->ptr);
while (s < e && strchr(d, *s) != NULL) s++;
return s;
}
struct mg_str *mg_http_get_header(struct mg_http_message *h, const char *name) {
size_t i, n = strlen(name), max = sizeof(h->headers) / sizeof(h->headers[0]);
for (i = 0; i < max && h->headers[i].name.len > 0; i++) {
struct mg_str *k = &h->headers[i].name, *v = &h->headers[i].value;
if (n == k->len && mg_ncasecmp(k->ptr, name, n) == 0) return v;
}
return NULL;
}
void mg_http_parse_headers(const char *s, const char *end,
struct mg_http_header *h, int max_headers) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < max_headers; i++) {
struct mg_str k, v, tmp;
const char *he = skip(s, end, "\n", &tmp);
s = skip(s, he, ": \r\n", &k);
s = skip(s, he, "\r\n", &v);
if (k.len == tmp.len) continue;
while (v.len > 0 && v.ptr[v.len - 1] == ' ') v.len--; // Trim spaces
if (k.len == 0) break;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("--HH [%.*s] [%.*s] [%.*s]", (int) tmp.len - 1, tmp.ptr,
//(int) k.len, k.ptr, (int) v.len, v.ptr));
h[i].name = k;
h[i].value = v;
}
}
int mg_http_parse(const char *s, size_t len, struct mg_http_message *hm) {
int is_response, req_len = mg_http_get_request_len((unsigned char *) s, len);
const char *end = s + req_len, *qs;
struct mg_str *cl;
memset(hm, 0, sizeof(*hm));
if (req_len <= 0) return req_len;
hm->message.ptr = hm->head.ptr = s;
hm->body.ptr = end;
hm->head.len = (size_t) req_len;
hm->chunk.ptr = end;
hm->message.len = hm->body.len = (size_t) ~0; // Set body length to infinite
// Parse request line
s = skip(s, end, " ", &hm->method);
s = skip(s, end, " ", &hm->uri);
s = skip(s, end, "\r\n", &hm->proto);
// Sanity check. Allow protocol/reason to be empty
if (hm->method.len == 0 || hm->uri.len == 0) return -1;
// If URI contains '?' character, setup query string
if ((qs = (const char *) memchr(hm->uri.ptr, '?', hm->uri.len)) != NULL) {
hm->query.ptr = qs + 1;
hm->query.len = (size_t) (&hm->uri.ptr[hm->uri.len] - (qs + 1));
hm->uri.len = (size_t) (qs - hm->uri.ptr);
}
mg_http_parse_headers(s, end, hm->headers,
sizeof(hm->headers) / sizeof(hm->headers[0]));
if ((cl = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Content-Length")) != NULL) {
hm->body.len = (size_t) mg_to64(*cl);
hm->message.len = (size_t) req_len + hm->body.len;
}
// mg_http_parse() is used to parse both HTTP requests and HTTP
// responses. If HTTP response does not have Content-Length set, then
// body is read until socket is closed, i.e. body.len is infinite (~0).
//
// For HTTP requests though, according to
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-8.1.3,
// only POST and PUT methods have defined body semantics.
// Therefore, if Content-Length is not specified and methods are
// not one of PUT or POST, set body length to 0.
//
// So, if it is HTTP request, and Content-Length is not set,
// and method is not (PUT or POST) then reset body length to zero.
is_response = mg_ncasecmp(hm->method.ptr, "HTTP/", 5) == 0;
if (hm->body.len == (size_t) ~0 && !is_response &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "PUT") != 0 &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "POST") != 0) {
hm->body.len = 0;
hm->message.len = (size_t) req_len;
}
// The 204 (No content) responses also have 0 body length
if (hm->body.len == (size_t) ~0 && is_response &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->uri, "204") == 0) {
hm->body.len = 0;
hm->message.len = (size_t) req_len;
}
return req_len;
}
static void mg_http_vprintf_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt,
va_list ap) {
char mem[256], *buf = mem;
int len = mg_vasprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
mg_printf(c, "%X\r\n", len);
mg_send(c, buf, len > 0 ? (size_t) len : 0);
mg_send(c, "\r\n", 2);
if (buf != mem) free(buf);
}
void mg_http_printf_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
mg_http_vprintf_chunk(c, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void mg_http_write_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *buf, size_t len) {
mg_printf(c, "%lX\r\n", (unsigned long) len);
mg_send(c, buf, len);
mg_send(c, "\r\n", 2);
}
// clang-format off
static const char *mg_http_status_code_str(int status_code) {
switch (status_code) {
case 100: return "Continue";
case 101: return "Switching Protocols";
case 102: return "Processing";
case 200: return "OK";
case 201: return "Created";
case 202: return "Accepted";
case 203: return "Non-authoritative Information";
case 204: return "No Content";
case 205: return "Reset Content";
case 206: return "Partial Content";
case 207: return "Multi-Status";
case 208: return "Already Reported";
case 226: return "IM Used";
case 300: return "Multiple Choices";
case 301: return "Moved Permanently";
case 302: return "Found";
case 303: return "See Other";
case 304: return "Not Modified";
case 305: return "Use Proxy";
case 307: return "Temporary Redirect";
case 308: return "Permanent Redirect";
case 400: return "Bad Request";
case 401: return "Unauthorized";
case 402: return "Payment Required";
case 403: return "Forbidden";
case 404: return "Not Found";
case 405: return "Method Not Allowed";
case 406: return "Not Acceptable";
case 407: return "Proxy Authentication Required";
case 408: return "Request Timeout";
case 409: return "Conflict";
case 410: return "Gone";
case 411: return "Length Required";
case 412: return "Precondition Failed";
case 413: return "Payload Too Large";
case 414: return "Request-URI Too Long";
case 415: return "Unsupported Media Type";
case 416: return "Requested Range Not Satisfiable";
case 417: return "Expectation Failed";
case 418: return "I'm a teapot";
case 421: return "Misdirected Request";
case 422: return "Unprocessable Entity";
case 423: return "Locked";
case 424: return "Failed Dependency";
case 426: return "Upgrade Required";
case 428: return "Precondition Required";
case 429: return "Too Many Requests";
case 431: return "Request Header Fields Too Large";
case 444: return "Connection Closed Without Response";
case 451: return "Unavailable For Legal Reasons";
case 499: return "Client Closed Request";
case 500: return "Internal Server Error";
case 501: return "Not Implemented";
case 502: return "Bad Gateway";
case 503: return "Service Unavailable";
case 504: return "Gateway Timeout";
case 505: return "HTTP Version Not Supported";
case 506: return "Variant Also Negotiates";
case 507: return "Insufficient Storage";
case 508: return "Loop Detected";
case 510: return "Not Extended";
case 511: return "Network Authentication Required";
case 599: return "Network Connect Timeout Error";
default: return "OK";
}
}
// clang-format on
void mg_http_reply(struct mg_connection *c, int code, const char *headers,
const char *fmt, ...) {
char mem[256], *buf = mem;
va_list ap;
int len;
va_start(ap, fmt);
len = mg_vasprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n%sContent-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", code,
mg_http_status_code_str(code), headers == NULL ? "" : headers, len);
mg_send(c, buf, len > 0 ? (size_t) len : 0);
if (buf != mem) free(buf);
}
static void http_cb(struct mg_connection *, int, void *, void *);
static void restore_http_cb(struct mg_connection *c) {
struct mg_fd *fd = (struct mg_fd *) c->pfn_data;
if (fd != NULL) fd->fs->close(fd);
c->pfn_data = NULL;
c->pfn = http_cb;
}
char *mg_http_etag(char *buf, size_t len, size_t size, time_t mtime) {
snprintf(buf, len, "\"%lx." MG_INT64_FMT "\"", (unsigned long) mtime,
(int64_t) size);
return buf;
}
int mg_http_upload(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
const char *dir) {
char offset[40] = "", name[200] = "", path[256];
mg_http_get_var(&hm->query, "offset", offset, sizeof(offset));
mg_http_get_var(&hm->query, "name", name, sizeof(name));
if (name[0] == '\0') {
mg_http_reply(c, 400, "", "%s", "name required");
return -1;
} else {
FILE *fp;
size_t oft = strtoul(offset, NULL, 0);
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, MG_DIRSEP, name);
LOG(LL_DEBUG,
("%p %d bytes @ %d [%s]", c->fd, (int) hm->body.len, (int) oft, name));
if ((fp = fopen(path, oft == 0 ? "wb" : "ab")) == NULL) {
mg_http_reply(c, 400, "", "fopen(%s): %d", name, errno);
return -2;
} else {
fwrite(hm->body.ptr, 1, hm->body.len, fp);
fclose(fp);
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "");
return (int) hm->body.len;
}
}
}
static void static_cb(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data,
void *fn_data) {
if (ev == MG_EV_WRITE || ev == MG_EV_POLL) {
struct mg_fd *fd = (struct mg_fd *) fn_data;
// Read to send IO buffer directly, avoid extra on-stack buffer
size_t n, max = 2 * MG_IO_SIZE;
if (c->send.size < max) mg_iobuf_resize(&c->send, max);
if (c->send.len >= c->send.size) return; // Rate limit
n = fd->fs->read(fd->fd, c->send.buf + c->send.len,
c->send.size - c->send.len);
if (n > 0) c->send.len += n;
if (c->send.len < c->send.size) restore_http_cb(c);
} else if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
restore_http_cb(c);
}
(void) ev_data;
}
static struct mg_str guess_content_type(struct mg_str path, const char *extra) {
// clang-format off
struct mimeentry { struct mg_str extension, value; };
#define MIME_ENTRY(a, b) {{a, sizeof(a) - 1 }, { b, sizeof(b) - 1 }}
// clang-format on
const struct mimeentry tab[] = {
MIME_ENTRY("html", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("htm", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("css", "text/css; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("js", "text/javascript; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("gif", "image/gif"),
MIME_ENTRY("png", "image/png"),
MIME_ENTRY("woff", "font/woff"),
MIME_ENTRY("ttf", "font/ttf"),
MIME_ENTRY("aac", "audio/aac"),
MIME_ENTRY("avi", "video/x-msvideo"),
MIME_ENTRY("azw", "application/vnd.amazon.ebook"),
MIME_ENTRY("bin", "application/octet-stream"),
MIME_ENTRY("bmp", "image/bmp"),
MIME_ENTRY("bz", "application/x-bzip"),
MIME_ENTRY("bz2", "application/x-bzip2"),
MIME_ENTRY("csv", "text/csv"),
MIME_ENTRY("doc", "application/msword"),
MIME_ENTRY("epub", "application/epub+zip"),
MIME_ENTRY("exe", "application/octet-stream"),
MIME_ENTRY("gz", "application/gzip"),
MIME_ENTRY("ico", "image/x-icon"),
MIME_ENTRY("json", "application/json"),
MIME_ENTRY("mid", "audio/mid"),
MIME_ENTRY("mjs", "text/javascript"),
MIME_ENTRY("mov", "video/quicktime"),
MIME_ENTRY("mp3", "audio/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("mp4", "video/mp4"),
MIME_ENTRY("mpeg", "video/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("mpg", "video/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("ogg", "application/ogg"),
MIME_ENTRY("pdf", "application/pdf"),
MIME_ENTRY("rar", "application/rar"),
MIME_ENTRY("rtf", "application/rtf"),
MIME_ENTRY("shtml", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("svg", "image/svg+xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("tar", "application/tar"),
MIME_ENTRY("tgz", "application/tar-gz"),
MIME_ENTRY("txt", "text/plain; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("wasm", "application/wasm"),
MIME_ENTRY("wav", "audio/wav"),
MIME_ENTRY("weba", "audio/webm"),
MIME_ENTRY("webm", "video/webm"),
MIME_ENTRY("webp", "image/webp"),
MIME_ENTRY("xls", "application/excel"),
MIME_ENTRY("xml", "application/xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("xsl", "application/xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("zip", "application/zip"),
MIME_ENTRY("3gp", "video/3gpp"),
MIME_ENTRY("7z", "application/x-7z-compressed"),
MIME_ENTRY("7z", "application/x-7z-compressed"),
{{0, 0}, {0, 0}},
};
size_t i = 0;
struct mg_str k, v, s = mg_str(extra);
// Shrink path to its extension only
while (i < path.len && path.ptr[path.len - i - 1] != '.') i++;
path.ptr += path.len - i;
path.len = i;
// Process user-provided mime type overrides, if any
while (mg_commalist(&s, &k, &v)) {
if (mg_strcmp(path, k) == 0) return v;
}
// Process built-in mime types
for (i = 0; tab[i].extension.ptr != NULL; i++) {
if (mg_strcmp(path, tab[i].extension) == 0) return tab[i].value;
}
return mg_str("text/plain; charset=utf-8");
}
static int getrange(struct mg_str *s, int64_t *a, int64_t *b) {
size_t i, numparsed = 0;
LOG(LL_INFO, ("%.*s", (int) s->len, s->ptr));
for (i = 0; i + 6 < s->len; i++) {
if (memcmp(&s->ptr[i], "bytes=", 6) == 0) {
struct mg_str p = mg_str_n(s->ptr + i + 6, s->len - i - 6);
if (p.len > 0 && p.ptr[0] >= '0' && p.ptr[0] <= '9') numparsed++;
*a = mg_to64(p);
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("PPP [%.*s] %d", (int) p.len, p.ptr, numparsed));
while (p.len && p.ptr[0] >= '0' && p.ptr[0] <= '9') p.ptr++, p.len--;
if (p.len && p.ptr[0] == '-') p.ptr++, p.len--;
*b = mg_to64(p);
if (p.len > 0 && p.ptr[0] >= '0' && p.ptr[0] <= '9') numparsed++;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("PPP [%.*s] %d", (int) p.len, p.ptr, numparsed));
break;
}
}
return (int) numparsed;
}
void mg_http_serve_file(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
const char *path, struct mg_http_serve_opts *opts) {
char etag[64];
struct mg_fs *fs = opts->fs == NULL ? &mg_fs_posix : opts->fs;
struct mg_fd *fd = fs->open(path, MG_FS_READ);
size_t size = 0;
time_t mtime = 0;
struct mg_str *inm = NULL;
if (fd == NULL || fs->stat(path, &size, &mtime) == 0) {
LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("404 [%.*s] %p", (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.ptr, fd));
mg_http_reply(c, 404, "", "%s", "Not found\n");
fs->close(fd);
// NOTE: mg_http_etag() call should go first!
} else if (mg_http_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), size, mtime) != NULL &&
(inm = mg_http_get_header(hm, "If-None-Match")) != NULL &&
mg_vcasecmp(inm, etag) == 0) {
fs->close(fd);
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n");
} else {
int n, status = 200;
char range[100] = "";
int64_t r1 = 0, r2 = 0, cl = (int64_t) size;
struct mg_str mime = guess_content_type(mg_str(path), opts->mime_types);
// Handle Range header
struct mg_str *rh = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Range");
if (rh != NULL && (n = getrange(rh, &r1, &r2)) > 0 && r1 >= 0 && r2 >= 0) {
// If range is specified like "400-", set second limit to content len
if (n == 1) r2 = cl - 1;
if (r1 > r2 || r2 >= cl) {
status = 416;
cl = 0;
snprintf(range, sizeof(range),
"Content-Range: bytes */" MG_INT64_FMT "\r\n", (int64_t) size);
} else {
status = 206;
cl = r2 - r1 + 1;
snprintf(range, sizeof(range),
"Content-Range: bytes " MG_INT64_FMT "-" MG_INT64_FMT
"/" MG_INT64_FMT "\r\n",
r1, r1 + cl - 1, (int64_t) size);
fs->seek(fd->fd, (size_t) r1);
}
}
mg_printf(c,
"HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\nContent-Type: %.*s\r\n"
"Etag: %s\r\nContent-Length: " MG_INT64_FMT "\r\n%s%s\r\n",
status, mg_http_status_code_str(status), (int) mime.len, mime.ptr,
etag, cl, range, opts->extra_headers ? opts->extra_headers : "");
if (mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "HEAD") == 0) {
c->is_draining = 1;
fs->close(fd);
} else {
c->pfn = static_cb;
c->pfn_data = fd;
}
}
}
struct printdirentrydata {
struct mg_connection *c;
struct mg_http_message *hm;
struct mg_http_serve_opts *opts;
const char *dir;
};
static void printdirentry(const char *name, void *userdata) {
struct printdirentrydata *d = (struct printdirentrydata *) userdata;
struct mg_fs *fs = d->opts->fs == NULL ? &mg_fs_posix : d->opts->fs;
size_t size = 0;
time_t mtime = 0;
char path[MG_PATH_MAX], sz[64], mod[64];
int flags, n = 0;
// LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("[%s] [%s]", d->dir, name));
if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", d->dir, '/', name) < 0) {
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%s truncated", name));
} else if ((flags = fs->stat(path, &size, &mtime)) == 0) {
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%lu stat(%s): %d", d->c->id, path, errno));
} else {
const char *slash = flags & MG_FS_DIR ? "/" : "";
struct tm t;
if (flags & MG_FS_DIR) {
snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%s", "[DIR]");
} else if (size < 1024) {
snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%d", (int) size);
} else if (size < 0x100000) {
snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%.1fk", (double) size / 1024.0);
} else if (size < 0x40000000) {
snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%.1fM", (double) size / 1048576);
} else {
snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%.1fG", (double) size / 1073741824);
}
strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", localtime_r(&mtime, &t));
n = (int) mg_url_encode(name, strlen(name), path, sizeof(path));
mg_printf(d->c,
" <tr><td><a href=\"%.*s%s\">%s%s</a></td>"
"<td>%s</td><td>%s</td></tr>\n",
n, path, slash, name, slash, mod, sz);
}
}
static void listdir(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
struct mg_http_serve_opts *opts, char *dir) {
static const char *sort_js_code =
"<script>function srt(tb, sc, so, d) {"
"var tr = Array.prototype.slice.call(tb.rows, 0),"
"tr = tr.sort(function (a, b) { var c1 = a.cells[sc], c2 = b.cells[sc],"
"n1 = c1.getAttribute('name'), n2 = c2.getAttribute('name'), "
"t1 = a.cells[2].getAttribute('name'), "
"t2 = b.cells[2].getAttribute('name'); "
"return so * (t1 < 0 && t2 >= 0 ? -1 : t2 < 0 && t1 >= 0 ? 1 : "
"n1 ? parseInt(n2) - parseInt(n1) : "
"c1.textContent.trim().localeCompare(c2.textContent.trim())); });";
static const char *sort_js_code2 =
"for (var i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) tb.appendChild(tr[i]); "
"if (!d) window.location.hash = ('sc=' + sc + '&so=' + so); "
"};"
"window.onload = function() {"
"var tb = document.getElementById('tb');"
"var m = /sc=([012]).so=(1|-1)/.exec(window.location.hash) || [0, 2, 1];"
"var sc = m[1], so = m[2]; document.onclick = function(ev) { "
"var c = ev.target.rel; if (c) {if (c == sc) so *= -1; srt(tb, c, so); "
"sc = c; ev.preventDefault();}};"
"srt(tb, sc, so, true);"
"}"
"</script>";
struct mg_fs *fs = opts->fs == NULL ? &mg_fs_posix : opts->fs;
struct printdirentrydata d = {c, hm, opts, dir};
char tmp[10];
size_t off, n;
mg_printf(c,
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n"
"%s"
"Content-Length: \r\n\r\n",
opts->extra_headers == NULL ? "" : opts->extra_headers);
off = c->send.len; // Start of body
mg_printf(c,
"<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Index of %.*s</title>%s%s"
"<style>th,td {text-align: left; padding-right: 1em; "
"font-family: monospace; }</style></head>"
"<body><h1>Index of %.*s</h1><table cellpadding=\"0\"><thead>"
"<tr><th><a href=\"#\" rel=\"0\">Name</a></th><th>"
"<a href=\"#\" rel=\"1\">Modified</a></th>"
"<th><a href=\"#\" rel=\"2\">Size</a></th></tr>"
"<tr><td colspan=\"3\"><hr></td></tr>"
"</thead>"
"<tbody id=\"tb\">\n",
(int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.ptr, sort_js_code, sort_js_code2,
(int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.ptr);
fs->list(dir, printdirentry, &d);
mg_printf(c,
"</tbody><tfoot><tr><td colspan=\"3\"><hr></td></tr></tfoot>"
"</table><address>Mongoose v.%s</address></body></html>\n",
MG_VERSION);
n = (size_t) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%lu",
(unsigned long) (c->send.len - off));
if (n > sizeof(tmp)) n = 0;
memcpy(c->send.buf + off - 10, tmp, n); // Set content length
}
static void remove_double_dots(char *s) {
char *p = s;
while (*s != '\0') {
*p++ = *s++;
if (s[-1] == '/' || s[-1] == '\\') {
while (s[0] != '\0') {
if (s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '\\') {
s++;
} else if (s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.') {
s += 2;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
*p = '\0';
}
// Resolve requested file into `path` and return its fs->stat() result
static int uri_to_path(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
struct mg_http_serve_opts *opts, char *path,
size_t path_size) {
struct mg_fs *fs = opts->fs == NULL ? &mg_fs_posix : opts->fs;
int flags = 0, tmp;
// Append URI to the root_dir, and sanitize it
size_t n = (size_t) snprintf(path, path_size, "%s", opts->root_dir);
if (n > path_size) n = path_size;
mg_url_decode(hm->uri.ptr, hm->uri.len, path + n, path_size - n, 0);
path[path_size - 1] = '\0'; // Double-check
remove_double_dots(path);
n = strlen(path);
while (n > 0 && path[n - 1] == '/') path[--n] = 0; // Strip trailing slashes
flags = fs->stat(path, NULL, NULL); // Does it exist?
if (flags == 0) {
mg_http_reply(c, 404, "", "Not found\n"); // Does not exist, doh
} else if (flags & MG_FS_DIR) {
if (((snprintf(path + n, path_size - n, "/index.html") > 0 &&
(tmp = fs->stat(path, NULL, NULL)) != 0) ||
(snprintf(path + n, path_size - n, "/index.shtml") > 0 &&
(tmp = fs->stat(path, NULL, NULL)) != 0))) {
flags = tmp;
} else {
path[n] = '\0'; // Remove appended index file name
}
}
return flags;
}
void mg_http_serve_dir(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
struct mg_http_serve_opts *opts) {
char path[MG_PATH_MAX] = "";
const char *sp = opts->ssi_pattern;
struct mg_fs *fs = opts->fs == NULL ? &mg_fs_posix : opts->fs;
if ((fs->stat(opts->root_dir, NULL, NULL) & MG_FS_DIR) == 0) {
mg_http_reply(c, 400, "", "Invalid web root [%s]\n", opts->root_dir);
} else {
int flags = uri_to_path(c, hm, opts, path, sizeof(path));
if (flags == 0) return;
LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("%.*s %s %d", (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.ptr, path, flags));
if (flags & MG_FS_DIR) {
listdir(c, hm, opts, path);
} else if (sp != NULL && mg_globmatch(sp, strlen(sp), path, strlen(path))) {
mg_http_serve_ssi(c, opts->root_dir, path);
} else {
mg_http_serve_file(c, hm, path, opts);
}
}
}
static bool mg_is_url_safe(int c) {
return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || c == '.' || c == '_' || c == '-' || c == '~';
}
size_t mg_url_encode(const char *s, size_t sl, char *buf, size_t len) {
size_t i, n = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sl; i++) {
int c = *(unsigned char *) &s[i];
if (n + 4 >= len) return 0;
if (mg_is_url_safe(c)) {
buf[n++] = s[i];
} else {
buf[n++] = '%';
mg_hex(&s[i], 1, &buf[n]);
n += 2;
}
}
return n;
}
void mg_http_creds(struct mg_http_message *hm, char *user, size_t userlen,
char *pass, size_t passlen) {
struct mg_str *v = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Authorization");
user[0] = pass[0] = '\0';
if (v != NULL && v->len > 6 && memcmp(v->ptr, "Basic ", 6) == 0) {
char buf[256];
int n = mg_base64_decode(v->ptr + 6, (int) v->len - 6, buf);
const char *p = (const char *) memchr(buf, ':', n > 0 ? (size_t) n : 0);
if (p != NULL) {
snprintf(user, userlen, "%.*s", (int) (p - buf), buf);
snprintf(pass, passlen, "%.*s", n - (int) (p - buf) - 1, p + 1);
}
} else if (v != NULL && v->len > 7 && memcmp(v->ptr, "Bearer ", 7) == 0) {
snprintf(pass, passlen, "%.*s", (int) v->len - 7, v->ptr + 7);
} else if ((v = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Cookie")) != NULL) {
struct mg_str t = mg_http_get_header_var(*v, mg_str_n("access_token", 12));
if (t.len > 0) snprintf(pass, passlen, "%.*s", (int) t.len, t.ptr);
} else {
mg_http_get_var(&hm->query, "access_token", pass, passlen);
}
}
static struct mg_str stripquotes(struct mg_str s) {
return s.len > 1 && s.ptr[0] == '"' && s.ptr[s.len - 1] == '"'
? mg_str_n(s.ptr + 1, s.len - 2)
: s;
}
struct mg_str mg_http_get_header_var(struct mg_str s, struct mg_str v) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i + v.len + 2 < s.len; i++) {
if (s.ptr[i + v.len] == '=' && memcmp(&s.ptr[i], v.ptr, v.len) == 0) {
const char *p = &s.ptr[i + v.len + 1], *b = p, *x = &s.ptr[s.len];
int q = p < x && *p == '"' ? 1 : 0;
while (p < x && (q ? p == b || *p != '"' : *p != ';' && *p != ' ')) p++;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("[%.*s] [%.*s] [%.*s]", (int) s.len, s.ptr, (int) v.len,
// v.ptr, (int) (p - b), b));
return stripquotes(mg_str_n(b, (size_t) (p - b + q)));
}
}
return mg_str_n(NULL, 0);
}
bool mg_http_match_uri(const struct mg_http_message *hm, const char *glob) {
return mg_globmatch(glob, strlen(glob), hm->uri.ptr, hm->uri.len);
}
static size_t get_chunk_length(const char *buf, size_t len, size_t *ll) {
size_t i = 0, n;
while (i < len && buf[i] != '\r' && i != '\n') i++;
n = mg_unhexn((char *) buf, i);
while (i < len && (buf[i] == '\r' || i == '\n')) i++;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("len %zu i %zu n %zu ", len, i, n));
if (ll != NULL) *ll = i + 1;
if (i < len && i + n + 2 < len) return i + n + 3;
return 0;
}
// Walk through all chunks in the chunked body. For each chunk, fire
// an MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK event.
static void walkchunks(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
size_t reqlen) {
size_t off = 0, bl, ll;
while (off + reqlen < c->recv.len) {
char *buf = (char *) &c->recv.buf[reqlen];
size_t memo = c->recv.len;
size_t cl = get_chunk_length(&buf[off], memo - reqlen - off, &ll);
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("len %zu off %zu cl %zu ll %zu", len, off, cl, ll));
if (cl == 0) break;
hm->chunk = mg_str_n(&buf[off + ll], cl < ll + 2 ? 0 : cl - ll - 2);
mg_call(c, MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK, hm);
// Increase offset only if user has not deleted this chunk
if (memo == c->recv.len) off += cl;
if (cl <= 5) {
// Zero chunk - last one. Prepare body - cut off chunk lengths
off = bl = 0;
while (off + reqlen < c->recv.len) {
char *buf2 = (char *) &c->recv.buf[reqlen];
size_t memo2 = c->recv.len;
size_t cl2 = get_chunk_length(&buf2[off], memo2 - reqlen - off, &ll);
size_t n = cl2 < ll + 2 ? 0 : cl2 - ll - 2;
memmove(buf2 + bl, buf2 + off + ll, n);
bl += n;
off += cl2;
if (cl2 <= 5) break;
}
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("BL->%d del %d off %d", (int) bl, (int) del, (int) off));
c->recv.len -= off - bl;
// Set message length to indicate we've received
// everything, to fire MG_EV_HTTP_MSG
hm->message.len = bl + reqlen;
hm->body.len = bl;
break;
}
}
}
static bool mg_is_chunked(struct mg_http_message *hm) {
struct mg_str needle = mg_str_n("chunked", 7);
struct mg_str *te = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Transfer-Encoding");
return te != NULL && mg_strstr(*te, needle) != NULL;
}
void mg_http_delete_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm) {
struct mg_str ch = hm->chunk;
if (mg_is_chunked(hm)) {
ch.len += 4; // \r\n before and after the chunk
ch.ptr -= 2;
while (ch.ptr > hm->body.ptr && *ch.ptr != '\n') ch.ptr--, ch.len++;
}
{
const char *end = &ch.ptr[ch.len];
size_t n = (size_t) (end - (char *) c->recv.buf);
if (c->recv.len > n) {
memmove((char *) ch.ptr, end, (size_t) (c->recv.len - n));
}
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("DELETING CHUNK: %zu %zu %zu\n%.*s", c->recv.len, n,
// ch.len, (int) ch.len, ch.ptr));
}
c->recv.len -= ch.len;
}
static void http_cb(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *evd, void *fnd) {
if (ev == MG_EV_READ || ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
struct mg_http_message hm;
for (;;) {
int n = mg_http_parse((char *) c->recv.buf, c->recv.len, &hm);
bool is_chunked = n > 0 && mg_is_chunked(&hm);
if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
hm.message.len = c->recv.len;
hm.body.len = hm.message.len - (size_t) (hm.body.ptr - hm.message.ptr);
} else if (is_chunked && n > 0) {
walkchunks(c, &hm, (size_t) n);
}
// LOG(LL_INFO,
//("---->%d %d\n%.*s", n, is_chunked, (int) c->recv.len, c->recv.buf));
if (n < 0 && ev == MG_EV_READ) {
mg_error(c, "HTTP parse:\n%.*s", (int) c->recv.len, c->recv.buf);
break;
} else if (n > 0 && (size_t) c->recv.len >= hm.message.len) {
mg_call(c, MG_EV_HTTP_MSG, &hm);
mg_iobuf_del(&c->recv, 0, hm.message.len);
} else {
if (n > 0 && !is_chunked) {
hm.chunk =
mg_str_n((char *) &c->recv.buf[n], c->recv.len - (size_t) n);
mg_call(c, MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK, &hm);
}
break;
}
}
}
(void) fnd;
(void) evd;
}
struct mg_connection *mg_http_connect(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *url,
mg_event_handler_t fn, void *fn_data) {
struct mg_connection *c = mg_connect(mgr, url, fn, fn_data);
if (c != NULL) c->pfn = http_cb;
return c;
}
struct mg_connection *mg_http_listen(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *url,
mg_event_handler_t fn, void *fn_data) {
struct mg_connection *c = mg_listen(mgr, url, fn, fn_data);
if (c != NULL) c->pfn = http_cb;
return c;
}