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QUIC: added support for segmentation offloading.
To improve output performance, UDP segmentation offloading is used if available. If there is a significant amount of data in an output queue and path is verified, QUIC packets are not sent one-by-one, but instead are collected in a buffer, which is then passed to kernel in a single sendmsg call, using UDP GSO. Such method greatly decreases number of system calls and thus system load.
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@ -281,6 +281,27 @@ if [ $ngx_found = yes ]; then
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fi
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# UDP_SEGMENT socket option is used for segmentation offloading
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ngx_feature="UDP_SEGMENT"
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ngx_feature_name="NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT"
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ngx_feature_run=no
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ngx_feature_incs="#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <netinet/udp.h>"
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ngx_feature_path=
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ngx_feature_libs=
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ngx_feature_test="socklen_t optlen = sizeof(int);
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int val;
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getsockopt(0, SOL_UDP, UDP_SEGMENT, &val, &optlen)"
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. auto/feature
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if [ $ngx_found = yes ]; then
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UDP_SEGMENT_FOUND=YES
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have=NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT . auto/have
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fi
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# ngx_quic_bpf module uses sockhash to select socket from reuseport group,
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# support appeared in Linux-5.7:
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#
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@ -17,6 +17,9 @@
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#define NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_OUT 1252
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#define NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_OUT6 1232
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#define NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_SEGMENT_BUF 65487 /* 65K - IPv6 header */
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#define NGX_QUIC_MAX_SEGMENTS 64 /* UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS */
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#define NGX_QUIC_RETRY_TOKEN_LIFETIME 3 /* seconds */
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#define NGX_QUIC_NEW_TOKEN_LIFETIME 600 /* seconds */
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#define NGX_QUIC_RETRY_BUFFER_SIZE 256
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@ -39,6 +42,16 @@
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static ngx_int_t ngx_quic_socket_output(ngx_connection_t *c,
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ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock);
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static ngx_int_t ngx_quic_create_datagrams(ngx_connection_t *c,
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ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock);
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#if ((NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT) && (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL))
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static ngx_uint_t ngx_quic_allow_segmentation(ngx_connection_t *c,
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ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock);
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static ngx_int_t ngx_quic_create_segments(ngx_connection_t *c,
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ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock);
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static ssize_t ngx_quic_send_segments(ngx_connection_t *c, u_char *buf,
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size_t len, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t socklen, size_t segment);
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#endif
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static ssize_t ngx_quic_output_packet(ngx_connection_t *c,
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ngx_quic_send_ctx_t *ctx, u_char *data, size_t max, size_t min,
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ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock);
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@ -84,16 +97,10 @@ ngx_quic_output(ngx_connection_t *c)
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static ngx_int_t
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ngx_quic_socket_output(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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{
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off_t max;
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size_t len, min, in_flight;
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ssize_t n;
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u_char *p;
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ngx_uint_t i, pad;
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ngx_quic_path_t *path;
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ngx_quic_send_ctx_t *ctx;
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size_t in_flight;
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ngx_int_t rc;
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ngx_quic_congestion_t *cg;
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ngx_quic_connection_t *qc;
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static u_char dst[NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
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c->log->action = "sending frames";
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@ -102,6 +109,43 @@ ngx_quic_socket_output(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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in_flight = cg->in_flight;
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#if ((NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT) && (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL))
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if (ngx_quic_allow_segmentation(c, qsock)) {
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rc = ngx_quic_create_segments(c, qsock);
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} else
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#endif
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{
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rc = ngx_quic_create_datagrams(c, qsock);
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}
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if (rc != NGX_OK) {
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return NGX_ERROR;
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}
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if (in_flight != cg->in_flight && !qc->send_timer_set && !qc->closing) {
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qc->send_timer_set = 1;
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ngx_add_timer(c->read, qc->tp.max_idle_timeout);
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}
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return NGX_OK;
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}
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static ngx_int_t
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ngx_quic_create_datagrams(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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{
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off_t max;
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size_t len, min;
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ssize_t n;
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u_char *p;
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ngx_uint_t i, pad;
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ngx_quic_path_t *path;
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ngx_quic_send_ctx_t *ctx;
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ngx_quic_connection_t *qc;
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static u_char dst[NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
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qc = ngx_quic_get_connection(c);
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path = qsock->path;
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for ( ;; ) {
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@ -153,16 +197,198 @@ ngx_quic_socket_output(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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path->sent += len;
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}
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if (in_flight != cg->in_flight && !qc->send_timer_set && !qc->closing) {
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qc->send_timer_set = 1;
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ngx_add_timer(c->read, qc->tp.max_idle_timeout);
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return NGX_OK;
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}
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#if ((NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT) && (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL))
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static ngx_uint_t
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ngx_quic_allow_segmentation(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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{
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size_t bytes, len;
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ngx_queue_t *q;
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ngx_quic_frame_t *f;
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ngx_quic_send_ctx_t *ctx;
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ngx_quic_connection_t *qc;
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if (qsock->path->state != NGX_QUIC_PATH_VALIDATED) {
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/* don't even try to be faster on non-validated paths */
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return 0;
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}
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qc = ngx_quic_get_connection(c);
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ctx = ngx_quic_get_send_ctx(qc, ssl_encryption_initial);
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if (!ngx_queue_empty(&ctx->frames)) {
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return 0;
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}
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ctx = ngx_quic_get_send_ctx(qc, ssl_encryption_handshake);
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if (!ngx_queue_empty(&ctx->frames)) {
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return 0;
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}
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ctx = ngx_quic_get_send_ctx(qc, ssl_encryption_application);
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bytes = 0;
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len = ngx_min(qc->ctp.max_udp_payload_size,
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NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_SEGMENT_BUF);
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for (q = ngx_queue_head(&ctx->frames);
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q != ngx_queue_sentinel(&ctx->frames);
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q = ngx_queue_next(q))
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{
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f = ngx_queue_data(q, ngx_quic_frame_t, queue);
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bytes += f->len;
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if (bytes > len * 3) {
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/* require at least ~3 full packets to batch */
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return 1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static ngx_int_t
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ngx_quic_create_segments(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_quic_socket_t *qsock)
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{
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size_t len, segsize;
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ssize_t n;
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u_char *p, *end;
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ngx_uint_t nseg;
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ngx_quic_send_ctx_t *ctx;
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ngx_quic_path_t *path;
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ngx_quic_connection_t *qc;
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static u_char dst[NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_SEGMENT_BUF];
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qc = ngx_quic_get_connection(c);
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path = qsock->path;
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ctx = ngx_quic_get_send_ctx(qc, ssl_encryption_application);
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if (ngx_quic_generate_ack(c, ctx) != NGX_OK) {
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return NGX_ERROR;
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}
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segsize = ngx_min(qc->ctp.max_udp_payload_size,
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NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_SEGMENT_BUF);
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p = dst;
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end = dst + sizeof(dst);
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nseg = 0;
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for ( ;; ) {
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len = ngx_min(segsize, (size_t) (end - p));
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if (len) {
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n = ngx_quic_output_packet(c, ctx, p, len, len, qsock);
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if (n == NGX_ERROR) {
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return NGX_ERROR;
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}
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p += n;
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nseg++;
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} else {
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n = 0;
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}
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if (p == dst) {
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break;
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}
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if (n == 0 || nseg == NGX_QUIC_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
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n = ngx_quic_send_segments(c, dst, p - dst, path->sockaddr,
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path->socklen, segsize);
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if (n == NGX_ERROR) {
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return NGX_ERROR;
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}
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path->sent += n;
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p = dst;
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nseg = 0;
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}
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}
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return NGX_OK;
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}
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static ssize_t
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ngx_quic_send_segments(ngx_connection_t *c, u_char *buf, size_t len,
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struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t socklen, size_t segment)
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{
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size_t clen;
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ssize_t n;
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uint16_t *valp;
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struct iovec iov;
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struct msghdr msg;
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struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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#if defined(NGX_HAVE_ADDRINFO_CMSG)
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char msg_control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(uint16_t))
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+ CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(ngx_addrinfo_t))];
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#else
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char msg_control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(uint16_t))];
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#endif
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ngx_memzero(&msg, sizeof(struct msghdr));
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ngx_memzero(msg_control, sizeof(msg_control));
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iov.iov_len = len;
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iov.iov_base = buf;
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msg.msg_iov = &iov;
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msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
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msg.msg_name = sockaddr;
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msg.msg_namelen = socklen;
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msg.msg_control = msg_control;
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msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control);
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cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
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cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_UDP;
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cmsg->cmsg_type = UDP_SEGMENT;
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cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(uint16_t));
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clen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(uint16_t));
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valp = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
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*valp = segment;
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#if defined(NGX_HAVE_ADDRINFO_CMSG)
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if (c->listening && c->listening->wildcard && c->local_sockaddr) {
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cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg);
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clen += ngx_set_srcaddr_cmsg(cmsg, c->local_sockaddr);
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}
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#endif
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msg.msg_controllen = clen;
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n = ngx_sendmsg(c, &msg, 0);
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if (n == -1) {
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return NGX_ERROR;
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}
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c->sent += n;
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return n;
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}
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#endif
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static ngx_uint_t
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ngx_quic_get_padding_level(ngx_connection_t *c)
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{
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@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ typedef struct iocb ngx_aiocb_t;
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#endif
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#if (NGX_HAVE_UDP_SEGMENT)
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#include <netinet/udp.h>
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#endif
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#define NGX_LISTEN_BACKLOG 511
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