/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_addr_handler(ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx); static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name(ngx_event_t *rev); static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name_handler(ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx); static void ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static void ngx_mail_smtp_invalid_pipelining(ngx_event_t *rev); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_create_buffer(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_helo(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_auth(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_mail(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_starttls(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_rset(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_rcpt(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c); static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_discard_command(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c, char *err); static void ngx_mail_smtp_log_rejected_command(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c, char *err); static u_char smtp_ok[] = "250 2.0.0 OK" CRLF; static u_char smtp_bye[] = "221 2.0.0 Bye" CRLF; static u_char smtp_starttls[] = "220 2.0.0 Start TLS" CRLF; static u_char smtp_next[] = "334 " CRLF; static u_char smtp_username[] = "334 VXNlcm5hbWU6" CRLF; static u_char smtp_password[] = "334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6" CRLF; static u_char smtp_invalid_command[] = "500 5.5.1 Invalid command" CRLF; static u_char smtp_invalid_pipelining[] = "503 5.5.0 Improper use of SMTP command pipelining" CRLF; static u_char smtp_invalid_argument[] = "501 5.5.4 Invalid argument" CRLF; static u_char smtp_auth_required[] = "530 5.7.1 Authentication required" CRLF; static u_char smtp_bad_sequence[] = "503 5.5.1 Bad sequence of commands" CRLF; static ngx_str_t smtp_unavailable = ngx_string("[UNAVAILABLE]"); static ngx_str_t smtp_tempunavail = ngx_string("[TEMPUNAVAIL]"); void ngx_mail_smtp_init_session(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module); if (cscf->resolver == NULL) { s->host = smtp_unavailable; ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(s, c); return; } #if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN) if (c->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) { s->host = smtp_tempunavail; ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(s, c); return; } #endif c->log->action = "in resolving client address"; ctx = ngx_resolve_start(cscf->resolver, NULL); if (ctx == NULL) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } ctx->addr.sockaddr = c->sockaddr; ctx->addr.socklen = c->socklen; ctx->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_addr_handler; ctx->data = s; ctx->timeout = cscf->resolver_timeout; if (ngx_resolve_addr(ctx) != NGX_OK) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); } } static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_addr_handler(ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx) { ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; s = ctx->data; c = s->connection; if (ctx->state) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, c->log, 0, "%V could not be resolved (%i: %s)", &c->addr_text, ctx->state, ngx_resolver_strerror(ctx->state)); if (ctx->state == NGX_RESOLVE_NXDOMAIN) { s->host = smtp_unavailable; } else { s->host = smtp_tempunavail; } ngx_resolve_addr_done(ctx); ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(s, s->connection); return; } c->log->action = "in resolving client hostname"; s->host.data = ngx_pstrdup(c->pool, &ctx->name); if (s->host.data == NULL) { ngx_resolve_addr_done(ctx); ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } s->host.len = ctx->name.len; ngx_resolve_addr_done(ctx); ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "address resolved: %V", &s->host); c->read->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name; ngx_post_event(c->read, &ngx_posted_events); } static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name(ngx_event_t *rev) { ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; c = rev->data; s = c->data; cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module); ctx = ngx_resolve_start(cscf->resolver, NULL); if (ctx == NULL) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } ctx->name = s->host; ctx->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name_handler; ctx->data = s; ctx->timeout = cscf->resolver_timeout; if (ngx_resolve_name(ctx) != NGX_OK) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); } } static void ngx_mail_smtp_resolve_name_handler(ngx_resolver_ctx_t *ctx) { ngx_uint_t i; ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; s = ctx->data; c = s->connection; if (ctx->state) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, c->log, 0, "\"%V\" could not be resolved (%i: %s)", &ctx->name, ctx->state, ngx_resolver_strerror(ctx->state)); if (ctx->state == NGX_RESOLVE_NXDOMAIN) { s->host = smtp_unavailable; } else { s->host = smtp_tempunavail; } } else { #if (NGX_DEBUG) { u_char text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN]; ngx_str_t addr; addr.data = text; for (i = 0; i < ctx->naddrs; i++) { addr.len = ngx_sock_ntop(ctx->addrs[i].sockaddr, ctx->addrs[i].socklen, text, NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 0); ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "name was resolved to %V", &addr); } } #endif for (i = 0; i < ctx->naddrs; i++) { if (ngx_cmp_sockaddr(ctx->addrs[i].sockaddr, ctx->addrs[i].socklen, c->sockaddr, c->socklen, 0) == NGX_OK) { goto found; } } s->host = smtp_unavailable; } found: ngx_resolve_name_done(ctx); ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(s, c); } static void ngx_mail_smtp_greeting(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_msec_t timeout; ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "smtp greeting for \"%V\"", &s->host); cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module); sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); timeout = sscf->greeting_delay ? sscf->greeting_delay : cscf->timeout; ngx_add_timer(c->read, timeout); if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); } if (sscf->greeting_delay) { c->read->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_invalid_pipelining; return; } c->read->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_init_protocol; s->out = sscf->greeting; ngx_mail_send(c->write); } static void ngx_mail_smtp_invalid_pipelining(ngx_event_t *rev) { ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; c = rev->data; s = c->data; c->log->action = "in delay pipelining state"; if (rev->timedout) { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "delay greeting"); rev->timedout = 0; cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module); c->read->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_init_protocol; ngx_add_timer(c->read, cscf->timeout); if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); s->out = sscf->greeting; } else { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "invalid pipelining"); if (s->buffer == NULL) { if (ngx_mail_smtp_create_buffer(s, c) != NGX_OK) { return; } } if (ngx_mail_smtp_discard_command(s, c, "client was rejected before greeting: \"%V\"") != NGX_OK) { return; } ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_pipelining); s->quit = 1; } ngx_mail_send(c->write); } void ngx_mail_smtp_init_protocol(ngx_event_t *rev) { ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; c = rev->data; c->log->action = "in auth state"; if (rev->timedout) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out"); c->timedout = 1; ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } s = c->data; if (s->buffer == NULL) { if (ngx_mail_smtp_create_buffer(s, c) != NGX_OK) { return; } } s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_start; c->read->handler = ngx_mail_smtp_auth_state; ngx_mail_smtp_auth_state(rev); } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_create_buffer(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; if (ngx_array_init(&s->args, c->pool, 2, sizeof(ngx_str_t)) == NGX_ERROR) { ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s); return NGX_ERROR; } sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); s->buffer = ngx_create_temp_buf(c->pool, sscf->client_buffer_size); if (s->buffer == NULL) { ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s); return NGX_ERROR; } return NGX_OK; } void ngx_mail_smtp_auth_state(ngx_event_t *rev) { ngx_int_t rc; ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_mail_session_t *s; c = rev->data; s = c->data; ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "smtp auth state"); if (rev->timedout) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out"); c->timedout = 1; ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return; } if (s->out.len) { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "smtp send handler busy"); s->blocked = 1; return; } s->blocked = 0; rc = ngx_mail_read_command(s, c); if (rc == NGX_AGAIN || rc == NGX_ERROR) { return; } ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_ok); if (rc == NGX_OK) { switch (s->mail_state) { case ngx_smtp_start: switch (s->command) { case NGX_SMTP_HELO: case NGX_SMTP_EHLO: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_helo(s, c); break; case NGX_SMTP_AUTH: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_auth(s, c); break; case NGX_SMTP_QUIT: s->quit = 1; ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_bye); break; case NGX_SMTP_MAIL: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_mail(s, c); break; case NGX_SMTP_RCPT: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_rcpt(s, c); break; case NGX_SMTP_RSET: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_rset(s, c); break; case NGX_SMTP_NOOP: break; case NGX_SMTP_STARTTLS: rc = ngx_mail_smtp_starttls(s, c); ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_starttls); break; default: rc = NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND; break; } break; case ngx_smtp_auth_login_username: rc = ngx_mail_auth_login_username(s, c, 0); ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_password); s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_auth_login_password; break; case ngx_smtp_auth_login_password: rc = ngx_mail_auth_login_password(s, c); break; case ngx_smtp_auth_plain: rc = ngx_mail_auth_plain(s, c, 0); break; case ngx_smtp_auth_cram_md5: rc = ngx_mail_auth_cram_md5(s, c); break; } } if (s->buffer->pos < s->buffer->last) { s->blocked = 1; } switch (rc) { case NGX_DONE: ngx_mail_auth(s, c); return; case NGX_ERROR: ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s); return; case NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND: s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_start; s->state = 0; ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_command); /* fall through */ case NGX_OK: s->args.nelts = 0; if (s->buffer->pos == s->buffer->last) { s->buffer->pos = s->buffer->start; s->buffer->last = s->buffer->start; } if (s->state) { s->arg_start = s->buffer->pos; } ngx_mail_send(c->write); } } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_helo(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_str_t *arg; ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; if (s->args.nelts != 1) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_argument); s->state = 0; return NGX_OK; } arg = s->args.elts; s->smtp_helo.len = arg[0].len; s->smtp_helo.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, arg[0].len); if (s->smtp_helo.data == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(s->smtp_helo.data, arg[0].data, arg[0].len); ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_from); ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_to); sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); if (s->command == NGX_SMTP_HELO) { s->out = sscf->server_name; } else { s->esmtp = 1; #if (NGX_MAIL_SSL) if (c->ssl == NULL) { ngx_mail_ssl_conf_t *sslcf; sslcf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_ssl_module); if (sslcf->starttls == NGX_MAIL_STARTTLS_ON) { s->out = sscf->starttls_capability; return NGX_OK; } if (sslcf->starttls == NGX_MAIL_STARTTLS_ONLY) { s->out = sscf->starttls_only_capability; return NGX_OK; } } #endif s->out = sscf->capability; } return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_auth(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_int_t rc; ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; #if (NGX_MAIL_SSL) if (ngx_mail_starttls_only(s, c)) { return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND; } #endif if (s->args.nelts == 0) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_argument); s->state = 0; return NGX_OK; } rc = ngx_mail_auth_parse(s, c); switch (rc) { case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN: ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_username); s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_auth_login_username; return NGX_OK; case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_USERNAME: ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_password); s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_auth_login_password; return ngx_mail_auth_login_username(s, c, 1); case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN: ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_next); s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_auth_plain; return NGX_OK; case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5: sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); if (!(sscf->auth_methods & NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5_ENABLED)) { return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND; } if (s->salt.data == NULL) { cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module); if (ngx_mail_salt(s, c, cscf) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } } if (ngx_mail_auth_cram_md5_salt(s, c, "334 ", 4) == NGX_OK) { s->mail_state = ngx_smtp_auth_cram_md5; return NGX_OK; } return NGX_ERROR; } return rc; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_mail(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_str_t *arg, cmd; ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *sscf; sscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_smtp_module); if (!(sscf->auth_methods & NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE_ENABLED)) { ngx_mail_smtp_log_rejected_command(s, c, "client was rejected: \"%V\""); ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_auth_required); return NGX_OK; } /* auth none */ if (s->smtp_from.len) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_bad_sequence); return NGX_OK; } if (s->args.nelts == 0) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_argument); return NGX_OK; } arg = s->args.elts; arg += s->args.nelts - 1; cmd.len = arg->data + arg->len - s->cmd.data; cmd.data = s->cmd.data; s->smtp_from.len = cmd.len; s->smtp_from.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, cmd.len); if (s->smtp_from.data == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(s->smtp_from.data, cmd.data, cmd.len); ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "smtp mail from:\"%V\"", &s->smtp_from); ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_ok); return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_rcpt(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_str_t *arg, cmd; if (s->smtp_from.len == 0) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_bad_sequence); return NGX_OK; } if (s->args.nelts == 0) { ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_invalid_argument); return NGX_OK; } arg = s->args.elts; arg += s->args.nelts - 1; cmd.len = arg->data + arg->len - s->cmd.data; cmd.data = s->cmd.data; s->smtp_to.len = cmd.len; s->smtp_to.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, cmd.len); if (s->smtp_to.data == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(s->smtp_to.data, cmd.data, cmd.len); ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "smtp rcpt to:\"%V\"", &s->smtp_to); s->auth_method = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE; return NGX_DONE; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_rset(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_from); ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_to); ngx_str_set(&s->out, smtp_ok); return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_starttls(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c) { #if (NGX_MAIL_SSL) ngx_mail_ssl_conf_t *sslcf; if (c->ssl == NULL) { sslcf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_ssl_module); if (sslcf->starttls) { /* * RFC3207 requires us to discard any knowledge * obtained from client before STARTTLS. */ ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_helo); ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_from); ngx_str_null(&s->smtp_to); s->buffer->pos = s->buffer->start; s->buffer->last = s->buffer->start; c->read->handler = ngx_mail_starttls_handler; return NGX_OK; } } #endif return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND; } static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_smtp_discard_command(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c, char *err) { ssize_t n; n = c->recv(c, s->buffer->last, s->buffer->end - s->buffer->last); if (n == NGX_ERROR || n == 0) { ngx_mail_close_connection(c); return NGX_ERROR; } if (n > 0) { s->buffer->last += n; } if (n == NGX_AGAIN) { if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) { ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s); return NGX_ERROR; } return NGX_AGAIN; } ngx_mail_smtp_log_rejected_command(s, c, err); s->buffer->pos = s->buffer->start; s->buffer->last = s->buffer->start; return NGX_OK; } static void ngx_mail_smtp_log_rejected_command(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c, char *err) { u_char ch; ngx_str_t cmd; ngx_uint_t i; if (c->log->log_level < NGX_LOG_INFO) { return; } cmd.len = s->buffer->last - s->buffer->start; cmd.data = s->buffer->start; for (i = 0; i < cmd.len; i++) { ch = cmd.data[i]; if (ch != CR && ch != LF) { continue; } cmd.data[i] = '_'; } cmd.len = i; ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0, err, &cmd); }