opencv/modules/dnn/src/layers/lrn_layer.cpp

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#include "../precomp.hpp"
#include "layers_common.hpp"
#include "op_halide.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/dnn/shape_utils.hpp"
#include "opencv2/core/hal/hal.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
namespace cv
{
namespace dnn
{
class LRNLayerImpl : public LRNLayer
{
public:
LRNLayerImpl(const LayerParams& params)
{
setParamsFrom(params);
type = -1;
String nrmType = params.get<String>("norm_region", "ACROSS_CHANNELS");
if (nrmType == "ACROSS_CHANNELS")
type = LRNLayer::CHANNEL_NRM;
else if (nrmType == "WITHIN_CHANNEL")
type = LRNLayer::SPATIAL_NRM;
else
CV_Error(Error::StsBadArg, "Unknown region type \"" + nrmType + "\"");
size = params.get<int>("local_size", 5);
if (size % 2 != 1 || size <= 0)
CV_Error(Error::StsBadArg, "LRN layer supports only positive odd values for local_size");
alpha = params.get<double>("alpha", 1);
beta = params.get<double>("beta", 0.75);
bias = params.get<double>("bias", 1);
normBySize = params.get<bool>("norm_by_size", true);
}
virtual bool supportBackend(int backendId)
{
return backendId == DNN_BACKEND_DEFAULT ||
backendId == DNN_BACKEND_HALIDE && haveHalide();
}
void forward(std::vector<Mat*> &inputs, std::vector<Mat> &outputs, std::vector<Mat> &internals)
{
CV_Assert(inputs.size() == outputs.size());
for (int i = 0; i < inputs.size(); i++)
{
CV_Assert(inputs[i]->dims == 4);
Mat &src = *inputs[i];
Mat &dst = outputs[i];
switch (type)
{
case CHANNEL_NRM:
channelNormalization(src, dst);
break;
case SPATIAL_NRM:
spatialNormalization(src, dst);
break;
default:
CV_Error(Error::StsNotImplemented, "Unimplemented mode of LRN layer");
break;
}
}
}
class ChannelLRN : public ParallelLoopBody
{
public:
ChannelLRN(const float* src, float* dst, int channels, int ksize,
float alpha1, float bias1, float beta1,
size_t planeSize, int nsamples, int nstripes)
{
src_ = src; dst_ = dst;
channels_ = channels;
ksize_ = ksize;
alpha1_ = alpha1; bias1_ = bias1; beta1_ = beta1;
planeSize_ = planeSize; nsamples_ = nsamples; nstripes_ = nstripes;
}
void operator()(const Range& r) const
{
int nsamples = nsamples_, nstripes = nstripes_;
size_t planeSize = planeSize_, planeSize_n = planeSize * nsamples;
size_t elemsPerStripe = (planeSize_n + nstripes - 1)/nstripes;
size_t rstart = r.start*elemsPerStripe;
size_t rend = r.end == nstripes ? planeSize_n : r.end*elemsPerStripe;
rstart = std::min(rstart, planeSize_n);
rend = std::min(rend, planeSize_n);
float alpha1 = alpha1_, bias1 = bias1_, beta1 = beta1_;
int k, channels = channels_, ksize = ksize_;
AutoBuffer<float> buf_((channels + ksize*2 + 4)*2);
float* acc = (float*)buf_;
float* buf = acc + channels + ksize + 1;
for( k = 0; k <= ksize; k++ )
buf[-k-1] = buf[channels + k] = 0.f;
for( size_t ofs = rstart; ofs < rend; )
{
int sampleIdx = (int)(ofs/planeSize);
if( sampleIdx >= nsamples )
break;
size_t ofs0 = ofs - sampleIdx*planeSize;
size_t ofs1 = std::min(planeSize - ofs0, rend - ofs) + ofs;
const float* src = src_ + sampleIdx*planeSize*channels + ofs0;
float* dst = dst_ + sampleIdx*planeSize*channels + ofs0;
for( ; ofs < ofs1; ofs++, src++, dst++ )
{
for( k = 0; k < channels; k++ )
buf[k] = src[k*planeSize];
float s = 0;
for( k = 0; k < ksize; k++ )
s += buf[k]*buf[k];
for( k = 0; k < channels; k++ )
{
float x1 = buf[k + ksize];
float x0 = buf[k - ksize - 1];
s = std::max(s + (x1 + x0)*(x1 - x0), 0.f);
acc[k] = (float)(alpha1*s + bias1);
}
hal::log32f(acc, acc, channels);
for( k = 0; k < channels; k++ )
acc[k] *= beta1;
hal::exp32f(acc, acc, channels);
for( k = 0; k < channels; k++ )
dst[k*planeSize] = buf[k]*acc[k];
}
}
}
const float* src_;
float* dst_;
float alpha1_, bias1_, beta1_;
size_t planeSize_;
int channels_, ksize_, nsamples_, nstripes_;
};
void channelNormalization(Mat &srcBlob, Mat &dstBlob)
{
int num = srcBlob.size[0];
int channels = srcBlob.size[1];
int ksize = (size - 1) / 2;
int sizeNormFactor = normBySize ? size : 1;
size_t planeSize = srcBlob.size[2]*srcBlob.size[3];
int nstripes = std::max(getNumThreads(), 1);
ChannelLRN clrn(srcBlob.ptr<float>(), dstBlob.ptr<float>(), channels,
ksize, alpha/sizeNormFactor, bias, -beta, planeSize, num, nstripes);
parallel_for_(Range(0, nstripes), clrn, nstripes);
}
void sqrBoxFilter_(const Mat &src, Mat &dst)
{
Mat srcRawWrapper(src.rows, src.cols, src.type(), src.data, src.step[0]);
cv::sqrBoxFilter(srcRawWrapper, dst, dst.depth(), Size(size, size), Point(-1, -1), false, BORDER_CONSTANT);
}
void spatialNormalization(Mat &srcBlob, Mat &dstBlob)
{
int num = srcBlob.size[0];
int channels = srcBlob.size[1];
int sizeNormFactor = normBySize ? size*size : 1;
Mat srcMat = srcBlob;
Mat dstMat = dstBlob;
for (int n = 0; n < num; n++)
{
for (int cn = 0; cn < channels; cn++)
{
Mat src = getPlane(srcMat, n, cn);
Mat dst = getPlane(dstMat, n, cn);
sqrBoxFilter_(src, dst);
dst.convertTo(dst, dst.type(), alpha/sizeNormFactor, bias);
cv::pow(dst, beta, dst);
cv::divide(src, dst, dst);
}
}
}
virtual Ptr<BackendNode> initHalide(const std::vector<Ptr<BackendWrapper> > &inputs)
{
#ifdef HAVE_HALIDE
float alphaSize = alpha;
if (normBySize)
alphaSize /= (type == CHANNEL_NRM ? size : size * size);
int width, height, channels, numImgs;
Halide::Buffer<float> inputBuffer = halideBuffer(inputs[0]);
getCanonicalSize(inputBuffer, &width, &height, &channels, &numImgs);
Halide::Var x("x"), y("y"), c("c"), n("n");
Halide::Func top = (name.empty() ? Halide::Func() : Halide::Func(name));
Halide::Func padded_sq(name + "_padded_sq");
Halide::Func sq("sq");
sq(x, y, c, n) = inputBuffer(x, y, c, n) * inputBuffer(x, y, c, n);
Halide::Func bounded =
Halide::BoundaryConditions::constant_exterior(sq, 0, 0, width,
0, height,
0, channels,
0, numImgs);
padded_sq(x, y, c, n) = bounded(x, y, c, n);
Halide::Expr base;
if (type == CHANNEL_NRM)
{
Halide::RDom r((1 - size) / 2, size);
base = alphaSize * sum(padded_sq(x, y, c + r, n));
}
else // SPATIAL_NRM
{
Halide::RDom r((1 - size) / 2, size, (1 - size) / 2, size);
base = alphaSize * sum(padded_sq(x + r.x, y + r.y, c, n));
}
base += static_cast<float>(bias);
top(x, y, c, n) = inputBuffer(x, y, c, n) / pow(base, beta);
return Ptr<BackendNode>(new HalideBackendNode({ padded_sq, top }));
#endif // HAVE_HALIDE
return Ptr<BackendNode>();
}
virtual void applyHalideScheduler(Ptr<BackendNode>& node,
const std::vector<Mat*> &inputs,
const std::vector<Mat> &outputs,
int targetId) const
{
#ifdef HAVE_HALIDE
if (targetId != DNN_TARGET_CPU)
{
Layer::applyHalideScheduler(node, inputs, outputs, targetId);
return;
}
int outW, outH, outC, outN;
getCanonicalSize(outputs[0].size, &outW, &outH, &outC, &outN);
Halide::Var x("x"), y("y"), c("c"), n("n"), yo("yo"), yi("yi"), tile("tile");
Halide::Func& top = node.dynamicCast<HalideBackendNode>()->funcs[1];
Halide::Func& padded_sq = node.dynamicCast<HalideBackendNode>()->funcs[0];
if (outW < 8 || outH <= 2)
return;
top.reorder(x, c, y, n)
.split(y, yo, yi, 2)
.fuse(yo, n, tile)
.parallel(tile)
.unroll(yi)
.vectorize(x, 8);
padded_sq.store_at(top, tile)
.compute_at(top, yi);
#endif // HAVE_HALIDE
}
virtual int64 getFLOPS(const std::vector<MatShape> &inputs,
const std::vector<MatShape> &outputs) const
{
(void)outputs; // suppress unused variable warning
CV_Assert(inputs.size() > 0);
long flops = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < inputs.size(); i++)
{
if (type == CHANNEL_NRM)
{
int channels = inputs[i][1];
int ksize = (size - 1) / 2;
flops += inputs[i][0]*(std::min(ksize, channels)*2*total(inputs[i], 2) + channels*4*total(inputs[i], 2));
if (ksize < channels)
{
flops += (size + 2*(channels - size))*total(inputs[i], 2);
}
}
else
{
flops += total(inputs[i])*(2*size*size + 2);
}
}
return flops;
}
};
Ptr<LRNLayer> LRNLayer::create(const LayerParams& params)
{
return Ptr<LRNLayer>(new LRNLayerImpl(params));
}
}
}