Merge pull request #24456 from alexlyulkov:al/aar

Added scripts for creating an AAR package and a local Maven repository with OpenCV library #24456

Added scripts for creating an AAR package and a local Maven repository with OpenCV library.

The build_java_shared_aar.py script creates AAR with Java + C++ shared libraries.
The build_static_aar.py script creates AAR with static C++ libraries.

The scripts use an Android project template. The project is almost a default Android AAR library project with empty Java code and one empty C++ library. Only build.gradle.template and CMakeLists.txt.template files contain significant changes.

See README.md for more information.
This commit is contained in:
alexlyulkov 2023-11-07 18:23:33 +07:00 committed by GitHub
parent ee0822dc4d
commit 30549d65c2
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plugins {
id 'com.android.library'
id 'maven-publish'
}
android {
namespace 'org.opencv'
compileSdk ${COMPILE_SDK}
defaultConfig {
minSdk ${MIN_SDK}
targetSdk ${TARGET_SDK}
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
cppFlags ""
arguments "-DANDROID_STL=${LIB_TYPE}"
}
}
ndk {
abiFilters ${ABI_FILTERS}
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_${JAVA_VERSION}
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_${JAVA_VERSION}
}
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
path file('src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt')
}
}
buildFeatures {
aidl true
prefabPublishing true
buildConfig true
}
prefab {
${LIB_NAME} {
headers "src/main/cpp/include"
}
}
sourceSets {
main {
java.srcDirs = ['src/main/java']
//jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src/main/java']
}
}
publishing {
singleVariant('release') {
withSourcesJar()
}
}
}
publishing {
publications {
release(MavenPublication) {
groupId = 'org.opencv'
artifactId = '${PACKAGE_NAME}'
version = '${OPENCV_VERSION}'
artifact("opencv-release.aar")
// afterEvaluate {
// from components.release
// }
}
}
repositories {
maven {
name = 'myrepo'
url = "${project.buildDir}/repo"
}
}
}
dependencies {
}

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# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
# You can control the set of applied configuration files using the
# proguardFiles setting in build.gradle.
#
# For more details, see
# http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html
# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
# class:
#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
# public *;
#}
# Uncomment this to preserve the line number information for
# debugging stack traces.
#-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
# If you keep the line number information, uncomment this to
# hide the original source file name.
#-renamesourcefileattribute SourceFile

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
</manifest>

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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
project("opencv")
add_library(${LIB_NAME} ${LIB_TYPE} native-lib.cpp)

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// This empty .h file is used for creating an AAR with empty C++ lib that will be replaced with OpenCV C++ lib

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// This empty .cpp file is used for creating an AAR with empty C++ lib that will be replaced with OpenCV C++ lib

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## Scripts for creating an AAR package and a local Maven repository with OpenCV libraries for Android
### How to run the scripts
1. Set JAVA_HOME and ANDROID_HOME enviroment variables. For example:
```
export JAVA_HOME=~/Android Studio/jbr
export ANDROID_HOME=~/Android/SDK
```
2. Download OpenCV SDK for Android
3. Run build script for version with Java and a shared C++ library:
```
python build_java_shared_aar.py "~/opencv-4.7.0-android-sdk/OpenCV-android-sdk"
```
4. Run build script for version with static C++ libraries:
```
python build_static_aar.py "~/opencv-4.7.0-android-sdk/OpenCV-android-sdk"
```
The AAR libraries and the local Maven repository will be created in the **outputs** directory
### Technical details
The scripts consist of 5 steps:
1. Preparing Android AAR library project template
2. Adding Java code to the project. Adding C++ public headers for shared version to the project.
3. Compiling the project to build an AAR package
4. Adding C++ binary libraries to the AAR package. Adding C++ public headers for static version to the AAR package.
5. Creating Maven repository with the AAR package
There are a few minor limitations:
1. Due to the AAR design the Java + shared C++ AAR package contains duplicates of C++ binary libraries, but the final user's Android application contains only one library instance.
2. The compile definitions from cmake configs are skipped, but it shouldn't affect the library because the script uses precompiled C++ binaries from SDK.

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// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
plugins {
id 'com.android.library' version '8.0.2' apply false
}

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# Project-wide Gradle settings.
# IDE (e.g. Android Studio) users:
# Gradle settings configured through the IDE *will override*
# any settings specified in this file.
# For more details on how to configure your build environment visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html
# Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process.
# The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings.
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
# When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode.
# This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects
# org.gradle.parallel=true
# AndroidX package structure to make it clearer which packages are bundled with the
# Android operating system, and which are packaged with your app's APK
# https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/support-library/androidx-rn
android.useAndroidX=true
# Enables namespacing of each library's R class so that its R class includes only the
# resources declared in the library itself and none from the library's dependencies,
# thereby reducing the size of the R class for that library
android.nonTransitiveRClass=true

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#Mon Jul 10 11:57:38 SGT 2023
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.0-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

185
platforms/android/aar-template/gradlew vendored Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
#
# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
##############################################################################
##
## Gradle start up script for UN*X
##
##############################################################################
# Attempt to set APP_HOME
# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
PRG="$0"
# Need this for relative symlinks.
while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
PRG="$link"
else
PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
fi
done
SAVED="`pwd`"
cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD="maximum"
warn () {
echo "$*"
}
die () {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
}
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN* )
cygwin=true
;;
Darwin* )
darwin=true
;;
MINGW* )
msys=true
;;
NONSTOP* )
nonstop=true
;;
esac
CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD="java"
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
ulimit -n $MAX_FD
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
fi
else
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
fi
# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
if $darwin; then
GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
fi
# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if [ "$cygwin" = "true" -o "$msys" = "true" ] ; then
APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
# We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
SEP=""
for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
SEP="|"
done
OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
# Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
fi
# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
i=0
for arg in "$@" ; do
CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"` ### Determine if an option
if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then ### Added a condition
eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
else
eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
fi
i=`expr $i + 1`
done
case $i in
0) set -- ;;
1) set -- "$args0" ;;
2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
esac
fi
# Escape application args
save () {
for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
echo " "
}
APP_ARGS=`save "$@"`
# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

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@rem
@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
@rem
@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
@rem
@rem https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@rem
@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
@rem limitations under the License.
@rem
@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
@rem Resolve any "." and ".." in APP_HOME to make it shorter.
for %%i in ("%APP_HOME%") do set APP_HOME=%%~fi
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto execute
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
@rem Execute Gradle
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %*
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega

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pluginManagement {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
gradlePluginPortal()
}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
rootProject.name = "OpenCV"
include ':OpenCV'

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#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
from os import path
import os
import re
import shutil
import string
import subprocess
COPY_FROM_SDK_TO_ANDROID_PROJECT = [
["sdk/native/jni/include", "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/include"],
["sdk/java/src/org", "OpenCV/src/main/java/org"],
["sdk/java/res", "OpenCV/src/main/res"]
]
COPY_FROM_SDK_TO_APK = [
["sdk/native/libs/<ABI>/lib<LIB_NAME>.so", "jni/<ABI>/lib<LIB_NAME>.so"],
["sdk/native/libs/<ABI>/lib<LIB_NAME>.so", "prefab/modules/<LIB_NAME>/libs/android.<ABI>/lib<LIB_NAME>.so"],
]
ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), "aar-template")
TEMP_DIR = "build_java_shared"
ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR = path.join(TEMP_DIR, "AndroidProject")
COMPILED_AAR_PATH_1 = path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/outputs/aar/OpenCV-release.aar") # original package name
COMPILED_AAR_PATH_2 = path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/outputs/aar/opencv-release.aar") # lower case package name
AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR = path.join(TEMP_DIR, "aar_unzipped")
FINAL_AAR_PATH_TEMPLATE = "outputs/opencv_java_shared_<OPENCV_VERSION>.aar"
FINAL_REPO_PATH = "outputs/maven_repo"
MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME = "opencv"
def fill_template(src_path, dst_path, args_dict):
with open(src_path, "r") as f:
template_text = f.read()
template = string.Template(template_text)
text = template.safe_substitute(args_dict)
with open(dst_path, "w") as f:
f.write(text)
def get_opencv_version(opencv_sdk_path):
version_hpp_path = path.join(opencv_sdk_path, "sdk/native/jni/include/opencv2/core/version.hpp")
with open(version_hpp_path, "rt") as f:
data = f.read()
major = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_MAJOR\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1)
minor = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_MINOR\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1)
revision = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_REVISION\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1)
return "%(major)s.%(minor)s.%(revision)s" % locals()
def get_compiled_aar_path(path1, path2):
if path.exists(path1):
return path1
elif path.exists(path2):
return path2
else:
raise Exception("Can't find compiled AAR path in [" + path1 + ", " + path2 + "]")
def cleanup(paths_to_remove):
exists = False
for p in paths_to_remove:
if path.exists(p):
exists = True
if path.isdir(p):
shutil.rmtree(p)
else:
os.remove(p)
print("Removed", p)
if not exists:
print("Nothing to remove")
def main(args):
opencv_version = get_opencv_version(args.opencv_sdk_path)
abis = os.listdir(path.join(args.opencv_sdk_path, "sdk/native/libs"))
lib_name = "opencv_java" + opencv_version.split(".")[0]
final_aar_path = FINAL_AAR_PATH_TEMPLATE.replace("<OPENCV_VERSION>", opencv_version)
print("Removing data from previous runs...")
cleanup([TEMP_DIR, final_aar_path, path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME)])
print("Preparing Android project...")
# ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR contains an Android project template that creates AAR
shutil.copytree(ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR, ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR)
# Configuring the Android project to Java + shared C++ lib version
shutil.rmtree(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/include"))
fill_template(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build.gradle.template"),
path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build.gradle"),
{"LIB_NAME": lib_name,
"LIB_TYPE": "c++_shared",
"PACKAGE_NAME": MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME,
"OPENCV_VERSION": opencv_version,
"COMPILE_SDK": args.android_compile_sdk,
"MIN_SDK": args.android_min_sdk,
"TARGET_SDK": args.android_target_sdk,
"ABI_FILTERS": ", ".join(['"' + x + '"' for x in abis]),
"JAVA_VERSION": args.java_version,
})
fill_template(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt.template"),
path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"),
{"LIB_NAME": lib_name, "LIB_TYPE": "SHARED"})
# Copying Java code and C++ public headers from SDK to the Android project
for src, dst in COPY_FROM_SDK_TO_ANDROID_PROJECT:
shutil.copytree(path.join(args.opencv_sdk_path, src),
path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, dst))
print("Running gradle assembleRelease...")
# Running gradle to build the Android project
subprocess.run(["./gradlew", "assembleRelease"],
shell=False,
cwd=ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR,
check=True)
print("Adding libs to AAR...")
# The created AAR package doesn't contain C++ shared libs.
# We need to add them manually.
# AAR package is just a zip archive.
complied_aar_path = get_compiled_aar_path(COMPILED_AAR_PATH_1, COMPILED_AAR_PATH_2) # two possible paths
shutil.unpack_archive(complied_aar_path, AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "zip")
for abi in abis:
for src, dst in COPY_FROM_SDK_TO_APK:
src = src.replace("<ABI>", abi).replace("<LIB_NAME>", lib_name)
dst = dst.replace("<ABI>", abi).replace("<LIB_NAME>", lib_name)
shutil.copy(path.join(args.opencv_sdk_path, src),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, dst))
# Creating final AAR zip archive
os.makedirs("outputs", exist_ok=True)
shutil.make_archive(final_aar_path, "zip", AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, ".")
os.rename(final_aar_path + ".zip", final_aar_path)
print("Creating local maven repo...")
shutil.copy(final_aar_path, path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/opencv-release.aar"))
subprocess.run(["./gradlew", "publishReleasePublicationToMyrepoRepository"],
shell=False,
cwd=ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR,
check=True)
os.makedirs(path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv"), exist_ok=True)
shutil.move(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/repo/org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME),
path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME))
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Builds AAR with Java and shared C++ libs from OpenCV SDK")
parser.add_argument('opencv_sdk_path')
parser.add_argument('--android_compile_sdk', default="26")
parser.add_argument('--android_min_sdk', default="21")
parser.add_argument('--android_target_sdk', default="26")
parser.add_argument('--java_version', default="1_8")
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)

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#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import json
from os import path
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
from build_java_shared_aar import cleanup, fill_template, get_compiled_aar_path, get_opencv_version
ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), "aar-template")
TEMP_DIR = "build_static"
ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR = path.join(TEMP_DIR, "AndroidProject")
COMPILED_AAR_PATH_1 = path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/outputs/aar/OpenCV-release.aar") # original package name
COMPILED_AAR_PATH_2 = path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/outputs/aar/opencv-release.aar") # lower case package name
AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR = path.join(TEMP_DIR, "aar_unzipped")
FINAL_AAR_PATH_TEMPLATE = "outputs/opencv_static_<OPENCV_VERSION>.aar"
FINAL_REPO_PATH = "outputs/maven_repo"
MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME = "opencv-static"
def get_list_of_opencv_libs(sdk_dir):
files = os.listdir(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/staticlibs/arm64-v8a"))
libs = [f[3:-2] for f in files if f[:3] == "lib" and f[-2:] == ".a"]
return libs
def get_list_of_3rdparty_libs(sdk_dir, abis):
libs = []
for abi in abis:
files = os.listdir(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/3rdparty/libs/" + abi))
cur_libs = [f[3:-2] for f in files if f[:3] == "lib" and f[-2:] == ".a"]
for lib in cur_libs:
if lib not in libs:
libs.append(lib)
return libs
def add_printing_linked_libs(sdk_dir, opencv_libs):
"""
Modifies CMakeLists.txt file in Android project, so it prints linked libraries for each OpenCV library"
"""
sdk_jni_dir = sdk_dir + "/sdk/native/jni"
with open(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"), "a") as f:
f.write('\nset(OpenCV_DIR "' + sdk_jni_dir + '")\n')
f.write('find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)\n')
for lib_name in opencv_libs:
output_filename_prefix = "linkedlibs." + lib_name + "."
f.write('get_target_property(OUT "' + lib_name + '" INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES)\n')
f.write('file(WRITE "' + output_filename_prefix + '${ANDROID_ABI}.txt" "${OUT}")\n')
def read_linked_libs(lib_name, abis):
"""
Reads linked libs for each OpenCV library from files, that was generated by gradle. See add_printing_linked_libs()
"""
deps_lists = []
for abi in abis:
with open(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp", f"linkedlibs.{lib_name}.{abi}.txt")) as f:
text = f.read()
linked_libs = text.split(";")
linked_libs = [x.replace("$<LINK_ONLY:", "").replace(">", "") for x in linked_libs]
deps_lists.append(linked_libs)
return merge_dependencies_lists(deps_lists)
def merge_dependencies_lists(deps_lists):
"""
One library may have different dependencies for different ABIS.
We need to merge them into one list with all the dependencies preserving the order.
"""
result = []
for d_list in deps_lists:
for i in range(len(d_list)):
if d_list[i] not in result:
if i == 0:
result.append(d_list[i])
else:
index = result.index(d_list[i-1])
result = result[:index + 1] + [d_list[i]] + result[index + 1:]
return result
def convert_deps_list_to_prefab(linked_libs, opencv_libs, external_libs):
"""
Converting list of dependencies into prefab format.
"""
prefab_linked_libs = []
for lib in linked_libs:
if (lib in opencv_libs) or (lib in external_libs):
prefab_linked_libs.append(":" + lib)
elif (lib[:3] == "lib" and lib[3:] in external_libs):
prefab_linked_libs.append(":" + lib[3:])
elif lib == "ocv.3rdparty.android_mediandk":
prefab_linked_libs += ["-landroid", "-llog", "-lmediandk"]
print("Warning: manualy handled ocv.3rdparty.android_mediandk dependency")
elif lib == "ocv.3rdparty.flatbuffers":
print("Warning: manualy handled ocv.3rdparty.flatbuffers dependency")
elif lib.startswith("ocv.3rdparty"):
raise Exception("Unknown lib " + lib)
else:
prefab_linked_libs.append("-l" + lib)
return prefab_linked_libs
def main(args):
opencv_version = get_opencv_version(args.opencv_sdk_path)
abis = os.listdir(path.join(args.opencv_sdk_path, "sdk/native/libs"))
final_aar_path = FINAL_AAR_PATH_TEMPLATE.replace("<OPENCV_VERSION>", opencv_version)
sdk_dir = args.opencv_sdk_path
print("Removing data from previous runs...")
cleanup([TEMP_DIR, final_aar_path, path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME)])
print("Preparing Android project...")
# ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR contains an Android project template that creates AAR
shutil.copytree(ANDROID_PROJECT_TEMPLATE_DIR, ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR)
# Configuring the Android project to static C++ libs version
fill_template(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build.gradle.template"),
path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build.gradle"),
{"LIB_NAME": "templib",
"LIB_TYPE": "c++_static",
"PACKAGE_NAME": MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME,
"OPENCV_VERSION": opencv_version,
"COMPILE_SDK": args.android_compile_sdk,
"MIN_SDK": args.android_min_sdk,
"TARGET_SDK": args.android_target_sdk,
"ABI_FILTERS": ", ".join(['"' + x + '"' for x in abis]),
"JAVA_VERSION": args.java_version,
})
fill_template(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt.template"),
path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"),
{"LIB_NAME": "templib", "LIB_TYPE": "STATIC"})
opencv_libs = get_list_of_opencv_libs(sdk_dir)
external_libs = get_list_of_3rdparty_libs(sdk_dir, abis)
add_printing_linked_libs(sdk_dir, opencv_libs)
print("Running gradle assembleRelease...")
# Running gradle to build the Android project
subprocess.run(["./gradlew", "assembleRelease"],
shell=False,
cwd=ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR,
check=True)
# The created AAR package contains only one empty libtemplib.a library.
# We need to add OpenCV libraries manually.
# AAR package is just a zip archive
complied_aar_path = get_compiled_aar_path(COMPILED_AAR_PATH_1, COMPILED_AAR_PATH_2) # two possible paths
shutil.unpack_archive(complied_aar_path, AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "zip")
print("Adding libs to AAR...")
# Copying 3rdparty libs from SDK into the AAR
for lib in external_libs:
for abi in abis:
os.makedirs(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi))
if path.exists(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/3rdparty/libs/" + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a")):
shutil.copy(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/3rdparty/libs/" + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a"))
else:
# One OpenCV library may have different dependency lists for different ABIs, but we can write only one
# full dependency list for all ABIs. So we just add empty .a library if this ABI doesn't have this dependency.
shutil.copy(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/templib/libs/android." + abi, "libtemplib.a"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a"))
shutil.copy(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/templib/libs/android." + abi + "/abi.json"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi + "/abi.json"))
shutil.copy(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/templib/module.json"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/module.json"))
# Copying OpenV libs from SDK into the AAR
for lib in opencv_libs:
for abi in abis:
os.makedirs(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi))
shutil.copy(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/staticlibs/" + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi, "lib" + lib + ".a"))
shutil.copy(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/templib/libs/android." + abi + "/abi.json"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/libs/android." + abi + "/abi.json"))
os.makedirs(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/include/opencv2"))
shutil.copy(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/jni/include/opencv2/" + lib.replace("opencv_", "") + ".hpp"),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/include/opencv2/" + lib.replace("opencv_", "") + ".hpp"))
shutil.copytree(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/jni/include/opencv2/" + lib.replace("opencv_", "")),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/include/opencv2/" + lib.replace("opencv_", "")))
# Adding dependencies list
module_json_text = {
"export_libraries": convert_deps_list_to_prefab(read_linked_libs(lib, abis), opencv_libs, external_libs),
"android": {},
}
with open(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/" + lib + "/module.json"), "w") as f:
json.dump(module_json_text, f)
for h_file in ("cvconfig.h", "opencv.hpp", "opencv_modules.hpp"):
shutil.copy(path.join(sdk_dir, "sdk/native/jni/include/opencv2/" + h_file),
path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/opencv_core/include/opencv2/" + h_file))
shutil.rmtree(path.join(AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, "prefab/modules/templib"))
# Creating final AAR zip archive
os.makedirs("outputs", exist_ok=True)
shutil.make_archive(final_aar_path, "zip", AAR_UNZIPPED_DIR, ".")
os.rename(final_aar_path + ".zip", final_aar_path)
print("Creating local maven repo...")
shutil.copy(final_aar_path, path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/opencv-release.aar"))
subprocess.run(["./gradlew", "publishReleasePublicationToMyrepoRepository"],
shell=False,
cwd=ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR,
check=True)
os.makedirs(path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv"), exist_ok=True)
shutil.move(path.join(ANDROID_PROJECT_DIR, "OpenCV/build/repo/org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME),
path.join(FINAL_REPO_PATH, "org/opencv", MAVEN_PACKAGE_NAME))
print("Done")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Builds AAR with static C++ libs from OpenCV SDK")
parser.add_argument('opencv_sdk_path')
parser.add_argument('--android_compile_sdk', default="26")
parser.add_argument('--android_min_sdk', default="21")
parser.add_argument('--android_target_sdk', default="26")
parser.add_argument('--java_version', default="1_8")
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)