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Merge pull request #23305 from bhavitp:fix/calib3d/undistortion_grid
Resolves https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23304 Fixes the incorrect pixel grid Switches type to double to avoid precision loss as all callers use doubles ### Pull Request Readiness Checklist See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request - [X] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License. - [X] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV - [X] The PR is proposed to the proper branch - [X] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work - [X] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name. - [X] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
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@ -2258,28 +2258,28 @@ double cvStereoCalibrate( const CvMat* _objectPoints, const CvMat* _imagePoints1
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static void
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icvGetRectangles( const CvMat* cameraMatrix, const CvMat* distCoeffs,
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const CvMat* R, const CvMat* newCameraMatrix, CvSize imgSize,
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cv::Rect_<float>& inner, cv::Rect_<float>& outer )
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cv::Rect_<double>& inner, cv::Rect_<double>& outer )
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{
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const int N = 9;
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int x, y, k;
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cv::Ptr<CvMat> _pts(cvCreateMat(1, N*N, CV_32FC2));
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CvPoint2D32f* pts = (CvPoint2D32f*)(_pts->data.ptr);
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cv::Ptr<CvMat> _pts(cvCreateMat(1, N*N, CV_64FC2));
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CvPoint2D64f* pts = (CvPoint2D64f*)(_pts->data.ptr);
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for( y = k = 0; y < N; y++ )
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for( x = 0; x < N; x++ )
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pts[k++] = cvPoint2D32f((float)x*imgSize.width/(N-1),
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(float)y*imgSize.height/(N-1));
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pts[k++] = cvPoint2D64f((double)x*(imgSize.width-1)/(N-1),
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(double)y*(imgSize.height-1)/(N-1));
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cvUndistortPoints(_pts, _pts, cameraMatrix, distCoeffs, R, newCameraMatrix);
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float iX0=-FLT_MAX, iX1=FLT_MAX, iY0=-FLT_MAX, iY1=FLT_MAX;
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float oX0=FLT_MAX, oX1=-FLT_MAX, oY0=FLT_MAX, oY1=-FLT_MAX;
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double iX0=-FLT_MAX, iX1=FLT_MAX, iY0=-FLT_MAX, iY1=FLT_MAX;
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double oX0=FLT_MAX, oX1=-FLT_MAX, oY0=FLT_MAX, oY1=-FLT_MAX;
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// find the inscribed rectangle.
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// the code will likely not work with extreme rotation matrices (R) (>45%)
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for( y = k = 0; y < N; y++ )
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for( x = 0; x < N; x++ )
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{
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CvPoint2D32f p = pts[k++];
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CvPoint2D64f p = pts[k++];
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oX0 = MIN(oX0, p.x);
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oX1 = MAX(oX1, p.x);
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oY0 = MIN(oY0, p.y);
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@ -2294,8 +2294,8 @@ icvGetRectangles( const CvMat* cameraMatrix, const CvMat* distCoeffs,
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if( y == N-1 )
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iY1 = MIN(iY1, p.y);
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}
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inner = cv::Rect_<float>(iX0, iY0, iX1-iX0, iY1-iY0);
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outer = cv::Rect_<float>(oX0, oY0, oX1-oX0, oY1-oY0);
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inner = cv::Rect_<double>(iX0, iY0, iX1-iX0, iY1-iY0);
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outer = cv::Rect_<double>(oX0, oY0, oX1-oX0, oY1-oY0);
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}
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@ -2308,7 +2308,7 @@ void cvStereoRectify( const CvMat* _cameraMatrix1, const CvMat* _cameraMatrix2,
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{
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double _om[3], _t[3] = {0}, _uu[3]={0,0,0}, _r_r[3][3], _pp[3][4];
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double _ww[3], _wr[3][3], _z[3] = {0,0,0}, _ri[3][3];
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cv::Rect_<float> inner1, inner2, outer1, outer2;
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cv::Rect_<double> inner1, inner2, outer1, outer2;
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CvMat om = cvMat(3, 1, CV_64F, _om);
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CvMat t = cvMat(3, 1, CV_64F, _t);
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@ -2515,7 +2515,7 @@ void cvGetOptimalNewCameraMatrix( const CvMat* cameraMatrix, const CvMat* distCo
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CvMat* newCameraMatrix, CvSize newImgSize,
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CvRect* validPixROI, int centerPrincipalPoint )
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{
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cv::Rect_<float> inner, outer;
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cv::Rect_<double> inner, outer;
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newImgSize = newImgSize.width*newImgSize.height != 0 ? newImgSize : imgSize;
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double M[3][3];
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@ -2545,10 +2545,10 @@ void cvGetOptimalNewCameraMatrix( const CvMat* cameraMatrix, const CvMat* distCo
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if( validPixROI )
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{
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inner = cv::Rect_<float>((float)((inner.x - cx0)*s + cx),
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(float)((inner.y - cy0)*s + cy),
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(float)(inner.width*s),
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(float)(inner.height*s));
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inner = cv::Rect_<double>((double)((inner.x - cx0)*s + cx),
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(double)((inner.y - cy0)*s + cy),
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(double)(inner.width*s),
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(double)(inner.height*s));
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cv::Rect r(cvCeil(inner.x), cvCeil(inner.y), cvFloor(inner.width), cvFloor(inner.height));
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r &= cv::Rect(0, 0, newImgSize.width, newImgSize.height);
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*validPixROI = cvRect(r);
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@ -157,6 +157,104 @@ void CV_DefaultNewCameraMatrixTest::prepare_to_validation( int /*test_case_idx*/
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//---------
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class CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest : public cvtest::ArrayTest
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{
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public:
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CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest();
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protected:
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int prepare_test_case (int test_case_idx);
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void prepare_to_validation(int test_case_idx);
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void get_test_array_types_and_sizes(int test_case_idx, vector<vector<Size> >& sizes, vector<vector<int> >& types);
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void run_func();
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private:
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cv::Mat camera_mat;
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cv::Mat distortion_coeffs;
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cv::Mat new_camera_mat;
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cv::Size img_size;
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double alpha;
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bool center_principal_point;
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int matrix_type;
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static const int MAX_X = 2048;
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static const int MAX_Y = 2048;
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};
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CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest::CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest()
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{
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test_array[INPUT].push_back(NULL); // camera_mat
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test_array[INPUT].push_back(NULL); // distortion_coeffs
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test_array[OUTPUT].push_back(NULL); // new_camera_mat
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test_array[REF_OUTPUT].push_back(NULL);
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alpha = 0.0;
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center_principal_point = false;
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matrix_type = 0;
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}
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void CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest::get_test_array_types_and_sizes(int test_case_idx, vector<vector<Size> >& sizes, vector<vector<int> >& types)
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{
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cvtest::ArrayTest::get_test_array_types_and_sizes(test_case_idx, sizes, types);
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RNG& rng = ts->get_rng();
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matrix_type = types[INPUT][0] = types[INPUT][1] = types[OUTPUT][0] = types[REF_OUTPUT][0] = cvtest::randInt(rng)%2 ? CV_64F : CV_32F;
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sizes[INPUT][0] = sizes[OUTPUT][0] = sizes[REF_OUTPUT][0] = cvSize(3,3);
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sizes[INPUT][1] = cvSize(1,4);
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}
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int CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest::prepare_test_case(int test_case_idx)
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{
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int code = cvtest::ArrayTest::prepare_test_case( test_case_idx );
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if (code <= 0)
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return code;
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RNG& rng = ts->get_rng();
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alpha = cvtest::randReal(rng);
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center_principal_point = ((cvtest::randInt(rng) % 2)!=0);
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// Generate random camera matrix. Use floating point precision for source to avoid precision loss
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img_size.width = cvtest::randInt(rng) % MAX_X + 1;
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img_size.height = cvtest::randInt(rng) % MAX_Y + 1;
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const float aspect_ratio = static_cast<float>(img_size.width) / img_size.height;
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float cam_array[9] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1};
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cam_array[2] = static_cast<float>((img_size.width - 1)*0.5); // center
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cam_array[5] = static_cast<float>((img_size.height - 1)*0.5); // center
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cam_array[0] = static_cast<float>(MAX(img_size.width, img_size.height)/(0.9 - cvtest::randReal(rng)*0.6));
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cam_array[4] = aspect_ratio*cam_array[0];
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Mat& input_camera_mat = test_mat[INPUT][0];
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cvtest::convert(Mat(3, 3, CV_32F, cam_array), input_camera_mat, input_camera_mat.type());
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camera_mat = input_camera_mat;
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// Generate zero distortion matrix
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const Mat zero_dist_coeffs = Mat::zeros(1, 4, CV_32F);
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Mat& input_dist_coeffs = test_mat[INPUT][1];
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cvtest::convert(zero_dist_coeffs, input_dist_coeffs, input_dist_coeffs.type());
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distortion_coeffs = input_dist_coeffs;
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return code;
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}
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void CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest::run_func()
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{
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new_camera_mat = cv::getOptimalNewCameraMatrix(camera_mat, distortion_coeffs, img_size, alpha, img_size, NULL, center_principal_point);
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}
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void CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest::prepare_to_validation(int /*test_case_idx*/)
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{
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const Mat& src = test_mat[INPUT][0];
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Mat& dst = test_mat[REF_OUTPUT][0];
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cvtest::copy(src, dst);
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Mat& output = test_mat[OUTPUT][0];
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cvtest::convert(new_camera_mat, output, output.type());
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}
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//---------
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class CV_UndistortPointsTest : public cvtest::ArrayTest
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{
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public:
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@ -935,6 +1033,7 @@ double CV_InitUndistortRectifyMapTest::get_success_error_level( int /*test_case_
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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TEST(Calib3d_DefaultNewCameraMatrix, accuracy) { CV_DefaultNewCameraMatrixTest test; test.safe_run(); }
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TEST(Calib3d_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortion, accuracy) { CV_GetOptimalNewCameraMatrixNoDistortionTest test; test.safe_run(); }
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TEST(Calib3d_UndistortPoints, accuracy) { CV_UndistortPointsTest test; test.safe_run(); }
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TEST(Calib3d_InitUndistortRectifyMap, accuracy) { CV_InitUndistortRectifyMapTest test; test.safe_run(); }
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