HAL added for add(array, scalar) #25624
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Fix empty mat debug assertion #26444
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int64 data type support for FileStorage. 1d and empty Mat with exact dimensions #26434
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Port of https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/26399 to 4.x branch
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Backport C++ stereo/stereo_geom.cpp:5.x to calib3d/stereo_geom.cpp:4.x #26437
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Modify DNN Samples to use ENGINE_CLASSIC for Non-Default Back-end or Target #26334
PR resolves#26325 regarding fall-back to ENGINE_CLASSIC if non-default back-end or target is passed by user.
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int64 data type in FileStorage #26399
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resolves#23333
Proposed approach is not perfect in terms of complexity and potential bugs. Instead of changing `INT` raw size from `4` to `8`, we check int64 value can be fitted to int32 or not.
Collections such as cv::Mat rely on data type symbol.
This PR is addressed to 5.x branch first to cover `CV_64S` Mat. Later, it can be backported to 4.x
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Support 0d/1d Mat in FileStorage #26420
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Fixed FP16 mat comparison in tests #26400
make sure that if both compared FP16/BF16 values are bitwise-equal, assume their difference to be 0 (zero), just like in the case of FP32 and FP64, don't try to compare them as floating-point numbers, because they can be NaN's.
**fixes** #24894
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Added extra tests for reshape #26254
Attempt to reproduce problems described in #25174. No success; everything works as expected. Probably, the function has been used improperly. Slightly modified the code of Mat::reshape() to provide better diagnostic.
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Add interface to Annoy which will replace the FLANN #25708
This PR is to add interface to [Annoy](https://github.com/spotify/annoy) which will replace the FLANN, part of one of the cleanup work of OpenCV 5.0: #24998.
After it, there will be consecutive patches:
- [ ] Add Annoy based DescriptorMatcher
- [ ] Replace FLANN based code with Annoy and remove FLANN completely
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Modified Caffe parser to support the new dnn engine #26208
Now the Caffe parser supports both the old and the new engine. It can be selected using newEngine argument in PopulateNet.
All cpu Caffe tests work fine except:
- Test_Caffe_nets.Colorization
- Test_Caffe_layers.FasterRCNN_Proposal
Both these tests doesn't work because of the bug in the new net.forward function. The function takes the name of the desired target last layer, but uses this name as the name of the desired output tensor.
Also Colorization test contains a strange model with a Silence layer in the end, so it doesn't have outputs. The old parser just ignored it. I think, the proper solution is to run this model until the (number_of_layers - 2) layer using proper net.forward arguments in the test.
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doc: fix doxygen errors at Algorithm and QRCodeEncoder #26373
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26372
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Fix hfloat conflicts of v_func in merging 4.x to 5.x #26369
This PR solves the conflicts in merging 4.x to 5.x https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/26358
1. Explicitly convert the inputs number for `v_setall_` to hfloat number
2. Loosens the threshold for `v_sincos` test. (related issue: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26362)
3. Remove the new but temp api `template <> inline v_float16x8 v_setall_(float v) { return v_setall_f16((hfloat)v); }`
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Use LMUL=2 in the RISC-V Vector (RVV) backend of Universal Intrinsic. #26318
The modification of this patch involves the RVV backend of Universal Intrinsic, replacing `LMUL=1` with `LMUL=2`.
Now each Universal Intrinsic type actually corresponds to two RVV vector registers, and each Intrinsic function also operates two vector registers. Considering that algorithms written using Universal Intrinsic usually do not use the maximum number of registers, this can help the RVV backend utilize more register resources without modifying the algorithm implementation
This patch is generally beneficial in performance.
We compiled OpenCV with `Clang-19.1.1` and `GCC-14.2.0` , ran it on `CanMV-k230` and `Banana-Pi F3`. Then we have four scenarios on combinations of compilers and devices. In `opencv_perf_core`, there are 3363 cases, of which:
- 901 (26.8%) cases achieved more than `5%` performance improvement in all four scenarios, and the average speedup of these test cases (compared to scalar) increased from `3.35x` to `4.35x`
- 75 (2.2%) cases had more than `5%` performance loss in all four scenarios, indicating that these cases are better with `LMUL=1` instead of `LMUL=2`. This involves `Mat_Transform`, `hasNonZero`, `KMeans`, `meanStdDev`, `merge` and `norm2`. Among them, `Mat_Transform` only has performance degradation in a few cases (`8UC3`), and the actual execution time of `hasNonZero` is so short that it can be ignored. For `KMeans`, `meanStdDev`, `merge` and `norm2`, we should be able to use the HAL to optimize/restore their performance. (In fact, we have already done this for `merge` #26216 )
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Finally dropped convertFp16 function in favor of cv::Mat::convertTo() #26327
Partially address https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/24909
Related PR to contrib: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/pull/3812
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Modified TFLite parser for the new dnn engine #26330
The new dnn graph is creating just by defining input and output names of each layer.
Some TFLite layers has fused activation, which doesn't have layer name and input and output names. Also some layers require additional preprocessing layers (e.g. NHWC -> NCHW). All these layers should be added to the graph with some unique layer and input and output names.
I solve this problem by adding additionalPreLayer and additionalPostLayer layers.
If a layer has a fused activation, I add additionalPostLayer and change input and output names this way:
**original**: conv_relu(conv123, conv123_input, conv123_output)
**new**: conv(conv123, conv123_input, conv123_output_additional_post_layer) + relu(conv123_relu, conv1_output_additional_post_layer, conv123_output)
If a layer has additional preprocessing layer, I change input and output names this way:
**original**: permute_reshape(reshape345, reshape345_input, reshape345_output)
**new**: permute(reshape345_permute, reshape345_input, reshape345_input_additional_pre_layer) + reshape(reshape345, reshape345_input_additional_pre_layer, reshape345_output)
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