OpenVINO backend for INT8 models #23987
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
TODO:
- [x] DetectionOutput layer (https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24069)
- [x] Less FP32 fallbacks (i.e. Sigmoid, eltwise sum)
- [x] Accuracy, performance tests (https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24039)
- [x] Single layer tests (convolution)
- [x] ~~Fixes for OpenVINO 2022.1 (https://pullrequest.opencv.org/buildbot/builders/precommit_custom_linux/builds/100334)~~
Performace results for object detection model `coco_efficientdet_lite0_v1_1.0_quant_2021_09_06.tflite`:
| backend | performance (median time) |
|---|---|
| OpenCV | 77.42ms |
| OpenVINO 2023.0 | 10.90ms |
CPU: `11th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1135G7 @ 2.40GHz`
Serialized model per-layer stats (note that Convolution should use `*_I8` primitives if they are quantized correctly): https://gist.github.com/dkurt/7772bbf1907035441bb5454f19f0feef
---
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
* attempt to add 0d/1d mat support to OpenCV
* revised the patch; now 1D mat is treated as 1xN 2D mat rather than Nx1.
* a step towards 'green' tests
* another little step towards 'green' tests
* calib test failures seem to be fixed now
* more fixes _core & _dnn
* another step towards green ci; even 0D mat's (a.k.a. scalars) are now partly supported!
* * fixed strange bug in aruco/charuco detector, not sure why it did not work
* also fixed a few remaining failures (hopefully) in dnn & core
* disabled failing GAPI tests - too complex to dig into this compiler pipeline
* hopefully fixed java tests
* trying to fix some more tests
* quick followup fix
* continue to fix test failures and warnings
* quick followup fix
* trying to fix some more tests
* partly fixed support for 0D/scalar UMat's
* use updated parseReduce() from upstream
* trying to fix the remaining test failures
* fixed [ch]aruco tests in Python
* still trying to fix tests
* revert "fix" in dnn's CUDA tensor
* trying to fix dnn+CUDA test failures
* fixed 1D umat creation
* hopefully fixed remaining cuda test failures
* removed training whitespaces
* first commit
* turned C from input to constant; force C constant in impl; better handling 0d/1d cases
* integrate with gemm from ficus nn
* fix const inputs
* adjust threshold for int8 tryQuantize
* adjust threshold for int8 quantized 2
* support batched gemm and matmul; tune threshold for rcnn_ilsvrc13; update googlenet
* add gemm perf against innerproduct
* add perf tests for innerproduct with bias
* fix perf
* add memset
* renamings for next step
* add dedicated perf gemm
* add innerproduct in perf_gemm
* remove gemm and innerproduct perf tests from perf_layer
* add perf cases for vit sizes; prepack constants
* remove batched gemm; fix wrong trans; optimize KC
* remove prepacking for const A; several fixes for const B prepacking
* add todos and gemm expression
* add optimized branch for avx/avx2
* trigger build
* update macros and signature
* update signature
* fix macro
* fix bugs for neon aarch64 & x64
* add backends: cuda, cann, inf_ngraph and vkcom
* fix cuda backend
* test commit for cuda
* test cuda backend
* remove debug message from cuda backend
* use cpu dispatcher
* fix neon macro undef in dispatcher
* fix dispatcher
* fix inner kernel for neon aarch64
* fix compiling issue on armv7; try fixing accuracy issue on other platforms
* broadcast C with beta multiplied; improve func namings
* fix bug for avx and avx2
* put all platform-specific kernels in dispatcher
* fix typos
* attempt to fix compile issues on x64
* run old gemm when neon, avx, avx2 are all not available; add kernel for armv7 neon
* fix typo
* quick fix: add macros for pack4
* quick fix: use vmlaq_f32 for armv7
* quick fix for missing macro of fast gemm pack f32 4
* disable conformance tests when optimized branches are not supported
* disable perf tests when optimized branches are not supported
* decouple cv_try_neon and cv_neon_aarch64
* drop googlenet_2023; add fastGemmBatched
* fix step in fastGemmBatched
* cpu: fix initialization ofb; gpu: support batch
* quick followup fix for cuda
* add default kernels
* quick followup fix to avoid macro redef
* optmized kernels for lasx
* resolve mis-alignment; remove comments
* tune performance for x64 platform
* tune performance for neon aarch64
* tune for armv7
* comment time consuming tests
* quick follow-up fix
OCL_FP16 MatMul with large batch
* Workaround FP16 MatMul with large batch
* Fix OCL reinitialization
* Higher thresholds for INT8 quantization
* Try fix gemm_buffer_NT for half (columns)
* Fix GEMM by rows
* Add batch dimension to InnerProduct layer test
* Fix Test_ONNX_conformance.Layer_Test/test_basic_conv_with_padding
* Batch 16
* Replace all vload4
* Version suffix for MobileNetSSD_deploy Caffe model
Add per_tensor_quantize to int8 quantize
* add per_tensor_quantize to dnn int8 module.
* change api flag from perTensor to perChannel, and recognize quantize type and onnx importer.
* change the default to hpp
DNN: Accelerating convolution
* Fast Conv of ARM, X86 and universal intrinsics.
* improve code style.
* error fixed.
* improve the License
* optimize memory allocated and Adjust the threshold.
* change FasterRCNN_vgg16 to 2GB memory.
dnn : int8 quantized layers support in onnx importer
* added quantized layers support in onnx importer
* added more cases in eltwise node, some more checks
* added tests for quantized nodes
* relax thresholds for failed tests, address review comments
* refactoring based on review comments
* added support for unsupported cases and pre-quantized resnet50 test
* relax thresholds due to int8 resize layer
