build: Check supported C++ standard features and user setting #27107Close#27105
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
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Update tutorials #26441
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Documentation to enable FastCV based OpenCV HAL and Extensions #26910
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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doc: update supporting imgcodec format settings #26889
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26877
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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OpenEXR 2.2 or earlier cannot be used with C++17 or later #26678
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26673
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/25313
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Improvement of macOS installation guide in documentation #26564
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Removed g-api from the main repo #26469
Following #25000.
CI patch: https://github.com/opencv/ci-gha-workflow/pull/196
This is migration of G-API from opencv to opencv_contrib, part 1.
Here we simply remove G-API from the main repo. The next patch should bring G-API to opencv_contrib.
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
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Added flag to GaussianBlur for faster but not bit-exact implementation #25792
Rationale:
Current implementation of GaussianBlur is almost always bit-exact. It helps to get predictable results according platforms, but prohibits most of approximations and optimization tricks.
The patch converts `borderType` parameter to more generic `flags` and introduces `GAUSS_ALLOW_APPROXIMATIONS` flag to allow not bit-exact implementation. With the flag IPP and generic HAL implementation are called first. The flag naming and location is a subject for discussion.
Replaces https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/22073
Possibly related issue: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/24135
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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Integrate ARM KleidiCV as OpenCV HAL #25443
The library source code with license: https://gitlab.arm.com/kleidi/kleidicv/
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
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- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
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Documentation transition to fresh Doxygen #25042
* current Doxygen version is 1.10, but we will use 1.9.8 for now due to issue with snippets (https://github.com/doxygen/doxygen/pull/10584)
* Doxyfile adapted to new version
* MathJax updated to 3.x
* `@relates` instructions removed temporarily due to issue in Doxygen (to avoid warnings)
* refactored matx.hpp - extracted matx.inl.hpp
* opencv_contrib - https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/pull/3638
