#!/usr/bin/env python import os, sys import argparse import glob import re import shutil import subprocess import time import logging as log import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET SCRIPT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) class Fail(Exception): def __init__(self, text=None): self.t = text def __str__(self): return "ERROR" if self.t is None else self.t def execute(cmd, shell=False): try: log.debug("Executing: %s" % cmd) log.info('Executing: ' + ' '.join(cmd)) retcode = subprocess.call(cmd, shell=shell) if retcode < 0: raise Fail("Child was terminated by signal: %s" % -retcode) elif retcode > 0: raise Fail("Child returned: %s" % retcode) except OSError as e: raise Fail("Execution failed: %d / %s" % (e.errno, e.strerror)) def rm_one(d): d = os.path.abspath(d) if os.path.exists(d): if os.path.isdir(d): log.info("Removing dir: %s", d) shutil.rmtree(d) elif os.path.isfile(d): log.info("Removing file: %s", d) os.remove(d) def check_dir(d, create=False, clean=False): d = os.path.abspath(d) log.info("Check dir %s (create: %s, clean: %s)", d, create, clean) if os.path.exists(d): if not os.path.isdir(d): raise Fail("Not a directory: %s" % d) if clean: for x in glob.glob(os.path.join(d, "*")): rm_one(x) else: if create: os.makedirs(d) return d def check_executable(cmd): try: log.debug("Executing: %s" % cmd) result = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) log.debug("Result: %s" % (result+'\n').split('\n')[0]) return True except Exception as e: log.debug('Failed: %s' % e) return False def determine_opencv_version(version_hpp_path): # version in 2.4 - CV_VERSION_EPOCH.CV_VERSION_MAJOR.CV_VERSION_MINOR.CV_VERSION_REVISION # version in master - CV_VERSION_MAJOR.CV_VERSION_MINOR.CV_VERSION_REVISION-CV_VERSION_STATUS with open(version_hpp_path, "rt") as f: data = f.read() major = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_MAJOR\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1) minor = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_MINOR\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1) revision = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_REVISION\W+(\d+)$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1) version_status = re.search(r'^#define\W+CV_VERSION_STATUS\W+"([^"]*)"$', data, re.MULTILINE).group(1) return "%(major)s.%(minor)s.%(revision)s%(version_status)s" % locals() # shutil.move fails if dst exists def move_smart(src, dst): def move_recurse(subdir): s = os.path.join(src, subdir) d = os.path.join(dst, subdir) if os.path.exists(d): if os.path.isdir(d): for item in os.listdir(s): move_recurse(os.path.join(subdir, item)) elif os.path.isfile(s): shutil.move(s, d) else: shutil.move(s, d) move_recurse('') # shutil.copytree fails if dst exists def copytree_smart(src, dst): def copy_recurse(subdir): s = os.path.join(src, subdir) d = os.path.join(dst, subdir) if os.path.exists(d): if os.path.isdir(d): for item in os.listdir(s): copy_recurse(os.path.join(subdir, item)) elif os.path.isfile(s): shutil.copy2(s, d) else: if os.path.isdir(s): shutil.copytree(s, d) elif os.path.isfile(s): shutil.copy2(s, d) copy_recurse('') def get_highest_version(subdirs): return max(subdirs, key=lambda dir: [int(comp) for comp in os.path.split(dir)[-1].split('.')]) #=================================================================================================== class ABI: def __init__(self, platform_id, name, toolchain, ndk_api_level = None, cmake_vars = dict()): self.platform_id = platform_id # platform code to add to apk version (for cmake) self.name = name # general name (official Android ABI identifier) self.toolchain = toolchain # toolchain identifier (for cmake) self.cmake_vars = dict( ANDROID_STL="gnustl_static", ANDROID_ABI=self.name, ANDROID_PLATFORM_ID=platform_id, ) if toolchain is not None: self.cmake_vars['ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN_NAME'] = toolchain else: self.cmake_vars['ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN'] = 'clang' self.cmake_vars['ANDROID_STL'] = 'c++_shared' if ndk_api_level: self.cmake_vars['ANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL'] = ndk_api_level self.cmake_vars.update(cmake_vars) def __str__(self): return "%s (%s)" % (self.name, self.toolchain) def haveIPP(self): return self.name == "x86" or self.name == "x86_64" #=================================================================================================== class Builder: def __init__(self, workdir, opencvdir, config): self.workdir = check_dir(workdir, create=True) self.opencvdir = check_dir(opencvdir) self.config = config self.libdest = check_dir(os.path.join(self.workdir, "o4a"), create=True, clean=True) self.resultdest = check_dir(os.path.join(self.workdir, 'OpenCV-android-sdk'), create=True, clean=True) self.docdest = check_dir(os.path.join(self.workdir, 'OpenCV-android-sdk', 'sdk', 'java', 'javadoc'), create=True, clean=True) self.extra_packs = [] self.opencv_version = determine_opencv_version(os.path.join(self.opencvdir, "modules", "core", "include", "opencv2", "core", "version.hpp")) self.use_ccache = False if config.no_ccache else True self.cmake_path = self.get_cmake() self.ninja_path = self.get_ninja() self.debug = True if config.debug else False self.debug_info = True if config.debug_info else False self.no_samples_build = True if config.no_samples_build else False def get_cmake(self): if not self.config.use_android_buildtools and check_executable(['cmake', '--version']): log.info("Using cmake from PATH") return 'cmake' # look to see if Android SDK's cmake is installed android_cmake = os.path.join(os.environ['ANDROID_SDK'], 'cmake') if os.path.exists(android_cmake): cmake_subdirs = [f for f in os.listdir(android_cmake) if check_executable([os.path.join(android_cmake, f, 'bin', 'cmake'), '--version'])] if len(cmake_subdirs) > 0: # there could be more than one - get the most recent cmake_from_sdk = os.path.join(android_cmake, get_highest_version(cmake_subdirs), 'bin', 'cmake') log.info("Using cmake from Android SDK: %s", cmake_from_sdk) return cmake_from_sdk raise Fail("Can't find cmake") def get_ninja(self): if not self.config.use_android_buildtools and check_executable(['ninja', '--version']): log.info("Using ninja from PATH") return 'ninja' # Android SDK's cmake includes a copy of ninja - look to see if its there android_cmake = os.path.join(os.environ['ANDROID_SDK'], 'cmake') if os.path.exists(android_cmake): cmake_subdirs = [f for f in os.listdir(android_cmake) if check_executable([os.path.join(android_cmake, f, 'bin', 'ninja'), '--version'])] if len(cmake_subdirs) > 0: # there could be more than one - just take the first one ninja_from_sdk = os.path.join(android_cmake, cmake_subdirs[0], 'bin', 'ninja') log.info("Using ninja from Android SDK: %s", ninja_from_sdk) return ninja_from_sdk raise Fail("Can't find ninja") def get_toolchain_file(self): if not self.config.force_opencv_toolchain: toolchain = os.path.join(os.environ['ANDROID_NDK'], 'build', 'cmake', 'android.toolchain.cmake') if os.path.exists(toolchain): return toolchain toolchain = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, "android.toolchain.cmake") if os.path.exists(toolchain): return toolchain else: raise Fail("Can't find toolchain") def get_engine_apk_dest(self, engdest): return os.path.join(engdest, "platforms", "android", "service", "engine", ".build") def add_extra_pack(self, ver, path): if path is None: return self.extra_packs.append((ver, check_dir(path))) def clean_library_build_dir(self): for d in ["CMakeCache.txt", "CMakeFiles/", "bin/", "libs/", "lib/", "package/", "install/samples/"]: rm_one(d) def build_library(self, abi, do_install): cmd = [self.cmake_path, "-GNinja"] cmake_vars = dict( CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=self.get_toolchain_file(), INSTALL_CREATE_DISTRIB="ON", WITH_OPENCL="OFF", WITH_IPP=("ON" if abi.haveIPP() else "OFF"), WITH_TBB="ON", BUILD_EXAMPLES="OFF", BUILD_TESTS="OFF", BUILD_PERF_TESTS="OFF", BUILD_DOCS="OFF", BUILD_ANDROID_EXAMPLES=("OFF" if self.no_samples_build else "ON"), INSTALL_ANDROID_EXAMPLES="ON", ) if self.ninja_path != 'ninja': cmake_vars['CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM'] = self.ninja_path if self.debug: cmake_vars['CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE'] = "Debug" if self.debug_info: # Release with debug info cmake_vars['BUILD_WITH_DEBUG_INFO'] = "ON" if self.config.modules_list is not None: cmd.append("-DBUILD_LIST='%s'" % self.config.modules_list) if self.config.extra_modules_path is not None: cmd.append("-DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH='%s'" % self.config.extra_modules_path) if self.use_ccache == True: cmd.append("-DNDK_CCACHE=ccache") if do_install: cmd.extend(["-DBUILD_TESTS=ON", "-DINSTALL_TESTS=ON"]) cmake_vars.update(abi.cmake_vars) cmd += [ "-D%s='%s'" % (k, v) for (k, v) in cmake_vars.items() if v is not None] cmd.append(self.opencvdir) execute(cmd) # full parallelism for C++ compilation tasks execute([self.ninja_path, "opencv_modules"]) # limit parallelism for building samples (avoid huge memory consumption) if self.no_samples_build: execute([self.ninja_path, "install" if (self.debug_info or self.debug) else "install/strip"]) else: execute([self.ninja_path, "-j1" if (self.debug_info or self.debug) else "-j3", "install" if (self.debug_info or self.debug) else "install/strip"]) def build_javadoc(self): classpaths = [] for dir, _, files in os.walk(os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"]): for f in files: if f == "android.jar" or f == "annotations.jar": classpaths.append(os.path.join(dir, f)) srcdir = os.path.join(self.resultdest, 'sdk', 'java', 'src') dstdir = self.docdest # synchronize with modules/java/jar/build.xml.in shutil.copy2(os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, '../../doc/mymath.js'), dstdir) cmd = [ "javadoc", '-windowtitle', 'OpenCV %s Java documentation' % self.opencv_version, '-doctitle', 'OpenCV Java documentation (%s)' % self.opencv_version, "-nodeprecated", "-public", '-sourcepath', srcdir, '-encoding', 'UTF-8', '-charset', 'UTF-8', '-docencoding', 'UTF-8', '--allow-script-in-comments', '-header', ''' ''' % 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.0', '-bottom', 'Generated on %s / OpenCV %s' % (time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), self.opencv_version), "-d", dstdir, "-classpath", ":".join(classpaths), '-subpackages', 'org.opencv', ] execute(cmd) def gather_results(self): # Copy all files root = os.path.join(self.libdest, "install") for item in os.listdir(root): src = os.path.join(root, item) dst = os.path.join(self.resultdest, item) if os.path.isdir(src): log.info("Copy dir: %s", item) if self.config.force_copy: copytree_smart(src, dst) else: move_smart(src, dst) elif os.path.isfile(src): log.info("Copy file: %s", item) if self.config.force_copy: shutil.copy2(src, dst) else: shutil.move(src, dst) def get_ndk_dir(): # look to see if Android NDK is installed android_sdk_ndk = os.path.join(os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"], 'ndk') android_sdk_ndk_bundle = os.path.join(os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"], 'ndk-bundle') if os.path.exists(android_sdk_ndk): ndk_subdirs = [f for f in os.listdir(android_sdk_ndk) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(android_sdk_ndk, f, 'package.xml'))] if len(ndk_subdirs) > 0: # there could be more than one - get the most recent ndk_from_sdk = os.path.join(android_sdk_ndk, get_highest_version(ndk_subdirs)) log.info("Using NDK (side-by-side) from Android SDK: %s", ndk_from_sdk) return ndk_from_sdk if os.path.exists(os.path.join(android_sdk_ndk_bundle, 'package.xml')): log.info("Using NDK bundle from Android SDK: %s", android_sdk_ndk_bundle) return android_sdk_ndk_bundle return None #=================================================================================================== if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Build OpenCV for Android SDK') parser.add_argument("work_dir", nargs='?', default='.', help="Working directory (and output)") parser.add_argument("opencv_dir", nargs='?', default=os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, '../..'), help="Path to OpenCV source dir") parser.add_argument('--config', default='ndk-18-api-level-21.config.py', type=str, help="Package build configuration", ) parser.add_argument('--ndk_path', help="Path to Android NDK to use for build") parser.add_argument('--sdk_path', help="Path to Android SDK to use for build") parser.add_argument('--use_android_buildtools', action="store_true", help='Use cmake/ninja build tools from Android SDK') parser.add_argument("--modules_list", help="List of modules to include for build") parser.add_argument("--extra_modules_path", help="Path to extra modules to use for build") parser.add_argument('--sign_with', help="Certificate to sign the Manager apk") parser.add_argument('--build_doc', action="store_true", help="Build javadoc") parser.add_argument('--no_ccache', action="store_true", help="Do not use ccache during library build") parser.add_argument('--force_copy', action="store_true", help="Do not use file move during library build (useful for debug)") parser.add_argument('--force_opencv_toolchain', action="store_true", help="Do not use toolchain from Android NDK") parser.add_argument('--debug', action="store_true", help="Build 'Debug' binaries (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug)") parser.add_argument('--debug_info', action="store_true", help="Build with debug information (useful for Release mode: BUILD_WITH_DEBUG_INFO=ON)") parser.add_argument('--no_samples_build', action="store_true", help="Do not build samples (speeds up build)") args = parser.parse_args() log.basicConfig(format='%(message)s', level=log.DEBUG) log.debug("Args: %s", args) if args.ndk_path is not None: os.environ["ANDROID_NDK"] = args.ndk_path if args.sdk_path is not None: os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"] = args.sdk_path if not 'ANDROID_HOME' in os.environ and 'ANDROID_SDK' in os.environ: os.environ['ANDROID_HOME'] = os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"] if not 'ANDROID_SDK' in os.environ: raise Fail("SDK location not set. Either pass --sdk_path or set ANDROID_SDK environment variable") # look for an NDK installed with the Android SDK if not 'ANDROID_NDK' in os.environ and 'ANDROID_SDK' in os.environ: sdk_ndk_dir = get_ndk_dir() if sdk_ndk_dir: os.environ['ANDROID_NDK'] = sdk_ndk_dir if not 'ANDROID_NDK' in os.environ: raise Fail("NDK location not set. Either pass --ndk_path or set ANDROID_NDK environment variable") show_samples_build_warning = False #also set ANDROID_NDK_HOME (needed by the gradle build) if not 'ANDROID_NDK_HOME' in os.environ and 'ANDROID_NDK' in os.environ: os.environ['ANDROID_NDK_HOME'] = os.environ["ANDROID_NDK"] show_samples_build_warning = True if not check_executable(['ccache', '--version']): log.info("ccache not found - disabling ccache support") args.no_ccache = True if os.path.realpath(args.work_dir) == os.path.realpath(SCRIPT_DIR): raise Fail("Specify workdir (building from script directory is not supported)") if os.path.realpath(args.work_dir) == os.path.realpath(args.opencv_dir): raise Fail("Specify workdir (building from OpenCV source directory is not supported)") # Relative paths become invalid in sub-directories if args.opencv_dir is not None and not os.path.isabs(args.opencv_dir): args.opencv_dir = os.path.abspath(args.opencv_dir) if args.extra_modules_path is not None and not os.path.isabs(args.extra_modules_path): args.extra_modules_path = os.path.abspath(args.extra_modules_path) cpath = args.config if not os.path.exists(cpath): cpath = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, cpath) if not os.path.exists(cpath): raise Fail('Config "%s" is missing' % args.config) with open(cpath, 'r') as f: cfg = f.read() print("Package configuration:") print('=' * 80) print(cfg.strip()) print('=' * 80) ABIs = None # make flake8 happy exec(compile(cfg, cpath, 'exec')) log.info("Android NDK path: %s", os.environ["ANDROID_NDK"]) log.info("Android SDK path: %s", os.environ["ANDROID_SDK"]) builder = Builder(args.work_dir, args.opencv_dir, args) log.info("Detected OpenCV version: %s", builder.opencv_version) for i, abi in enumerate(ABIs): do_install = (i == 0) log.info("=====") log.info("===== Building library for %s", abi) log.info("=====") os.chdir(builder.libdest) builder.clean_library_build_dir() builder.build_library(abi, do_install) builder.gather_results() if args.build_doc: builder.build_javadoc() log.info("=====") log.info("===== Build finished") log.info("=====") if show_samples_build_warning: #give a hint how to solve "Gradle sync failed: NDK not configured." log.info("ANDROID_NDK_HOME environment variable required by the samples project is not set") log.info("SDK location: %s", builder.resultdest) log.info("Documentation location: %s", builder.docdest)