/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//  IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
//
//  By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
//  If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
//  copy or use the software.
//
//
//                          License Agreement
//                For Open Source Computer Vision Library
//
// Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
// Copyright (C) 2009, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved.
// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
//   * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
//   * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
//     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
//   * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products
//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
//
//M*/
#include "warpers.hpp"

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

Ptr<Warper> Warper::createByCameraFocal(float focal, int type, bool try_gpu)
{
    bool can_use_gpu = try_gpu && gpu::getCudaEnabledDeviceCount();
    if (type == PLANE)
        return new PlaneWarper(focal);
    if (type == CYLINDRICAL)
        return new CylindricalWarper(focal);
    if (type == SPHERICAL)
        return !can_use_gpu ? new SphericalWarper(focal) : new SphericalWarperGpu(focal);
    CV_Error(CV_StsBadArg, "unsupported warping type");
    return NULL;
}


void ProjectorBase::setTransformation(const Mat &R)
{
    CV_Assert(R.size() == Size(3, 3));
    CV_Assert(R.type() == CV_32F);
    r[0] = R.at<float>(0, 0); r[1] = R.at<float>(0, 1); r[2] = R.at<float>(0, 2);
    r[3] = R.at<float>(1, 0); r[4] = R.at<float>(1, 1); r[5] = R.at<float>(1, 2);
    r[6] = R.at<float>(2, 0); r[7] = R.at<float>(2, 1); r[8] = R.at<float>(2, 2);

    Mat Rinv = R.inv();
    rinv[0] = Rinv.at<float>(0, 0); rinv[1] = Rinv.at<float>(0, 1); rinv[2] = Rinv.at<float>(0, 2);
    rinv[3] = Rinv.at<float>(1, 0); rinv[4] = Rinv.at<float>(1, 1); rinv[5] = Rinv.at<float>(1, 2);
    rinv[6] = Rinv.at<float>(2, 0); rinv[7] = Rinv.at<float>(2, 1); rinv[8] = Rinv.at<float>(2, 2);
}


void PlaneWarper::detectResultRoi(Point &dst_tl, Point &dst_br)
{
    float tl_uf = numeric_limits<float>::max();
    float tl_vf = numeric_limits<float>::max();
    float br_uf = -numeric_limits<float>::max();
    float br_vf = -numeric_limits<float>::max();

    float u, v;

    projector_.mapForward(0, 0, u, v);
    tl_uf = min(tl_uf, u); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, v);
    br_uf = max(br_uf, u); br_vf = max(br_vf, v);

    projector_.mapForward(0, static_cast<float>(src_size_.height - 1), u, v);
    tl_uf = min(tl_uf, u); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, v);
    br_uf = max(br_uf, u); br_vf = max(br_vf, v);

    projector_.mapForward(static_cast<float>(src_size_.width - 1), 0, u, v);
    tl_uf = min(tl_uf, u); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, v);
    br_uf = max(br_uf, u); br_vf = max(br_vf, v);

    projector_.mapForward(static_cast<float>(src_size_.width - 1), static_cast<float>(src_size_.height - 1), u, v);
    tl_uf = min(tl_uf, u); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, v);
    br_uf = max(br_uf, u); br_vf = max(br_vf, v);

    dst_tl.x = static_cast<int>(tl_uf);
    dst_tl.y = static_cast<int>(tl_vf);
    dst_br.x = static_cast<int>(br_uf);
    dst_br.y = static_cast<int>(br_vf);
}


void SphericalWarper::detectResultRoi(Point &dst_tl, Point &dst_br)
{
    detectResultRoiByBorder(dst_tl, dst_br);

    float tl_uf = static_cast<float>(dst_tl.x);
    float tl_vf = static_cast<float>(dst_tl.y);
    float br_uf = static_cast<float>(dst_br.x);
    float br_vf = static_cast<float>(dst_br.y);

    float x = projector_.rinv[1];
    float y = projector_.rinv[4];
    float z = projector_.rinv[7];
    if (y > 0.f)
    {
        x = projector_.focal * x / z + src_size_.width * 0.5f;
        y = projector_.focal * y / z + src_size_.height * 0.5f;
        if (x > 0.f && x < src_size_.width && y > 0.f && y < src_size_.height)
        {
            tl_uf = min(tl_uf, 0.f); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, static_cast<float>(CV_PI * projector_.scale));
            br_uf = max(br_uf, 0.f); br_vf = max(br_vf, static_cast<float>(CV_PI * projector_.scale));
        }
    }

    x = projector_.rinv[1];
    y = -projector_.rinv[4];
    z = projector_.rinv[7];
    if (y > 0.f)
    {
        x = projector_.focal * x / z + src_size_.width * 0.5f;
        y = projector_.focal * y / z + src_size_.height * 0.5f;
        if (x > 0.f && x < src_size_.width && y > 0.f && y < src_size_.height)
        {
            tl_uf = min(tl_uf, 0.f); tl_vf = min(tl_vf, static_cast<float>(0));
            br_uf = max(br_uf, 0.f); br_vf = max(br_vf, static_cast<float>(0));
        }
    }

    dst_tl.x = static_cast<int>(tl_uf);
    dst_tl.y = static_cast<int>(tl_vf);
    dst_br.x = static_cast<int>(br_uf);
    dst_br.y = static_cast<int>(br_vf);
}


Point SphericalWarperGpu::warp(const Mat &src, float focal, const Mat &R, Mat &dst,
                               int interp_mode, int border_mode)
{
    src_size_ = src.size();
    projector_.size = src.size();
    projector_.focal = focal;
    projector_.setTransformation(R);

    cv::Point dst_tl, dst_br;
    detectResultRoi(dst_tl, dst_br);

    gpu::buildWarpSphericalMaps(src.size(), Rect(dst_tl, Point(dst_br.x+1, dst_br.y+1)),
                                R, focal, projector_.scale, d_xmap_, d_ymap_);

    dst.create(dst_br.y - dst_tl.y + 1, dst_br.x - dst_tl.x + 1, src.type());
    remap(src, dst, Mat(d_xmap_), Mat(d_ymap_), interp_mode, border_mode);

    return dst_tl;
}