#!/usr/bin/env python ''' Morphology operations. Usage: morphology.py [] Keys: 1 - change operation 2 - change structure element shape ESC - exit ''' import numpy as np import cv2 as cv def main(): import sys from itertools import cycle from common import draw_str try: fn = sys.argv[1] except: fn = 'baboon.jpg' img = cv.imread(cv.samples.findFile(fn)) if img is None: print('Failed to load image file:', fn) sys.exit(1) cv.imshow('original', img) modes = cycle(['erode/dilate', 'open/close', 'blackhat/tophat', 'gradient']) str_modes = cycle(['ellipse', 'rect', 'cross']) cur_mode = next(modes) cur_str_mode = next(str_modes) def update(dummy=None): try: # do not get trackbar position while trackbar is not created sz = cv.getTrackbarPos('op/size', 'morphology') iters = cv.getTrackbarPos('iters', 'morphology') except: return opers = cur_mode.split('/') if len(opers) > 1: sz = sz - 10 op = opers[sz > 0] sz = abs(sz) else: op = opers[0] sz = sz*2+1 str_name = 'MORPH_' + cur_str_mode.upper() oper_name = 'MORPH_' + op.upper() st = cv.getStructuringElement(getattr(cv, str_name), (sz, sz)) res = cv.morphologyEx(img, getattr(cv, oper_name), st, iterations=iters) draw_str(res, (10, 20), 'mode: ' + cur_mode) draw_str(res, (10, 40), 'operation: ' + oper_name) draw_str(res, (10, 60), 'structure: ' + str_name) draw_str(res, (10, 80), 'ksize: %d iters: %d' % (sz, iters)) cv.imshow('morphology', res) cv.namedWindow('morphology') cv.createTrackbar('op/size', 'morphology', 12, 20, update) cv.createTrackbar('iters', 'morphology', 1, 10, update) update() while True: ch = cv.waitKey() if ch == 27: break if ch == ord('1'): cur_mode = next(modes) if ch == ord('2'): cur_str_mode = next(str_modes) update() print('Done') if __name__ == '__main__': print(__doc__) main() cv.destroyAllWindows()