#define CV_NO_BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY #include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp" #include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp" #include #include using namespace cv; static void help() { printf("\nShow off image morphology: erosion, dialation, open and close\n" "Call:\n morphology2 [image]\n" "This program also shows use of rect, ellipse and cross kernels\n\n"); printf( "Hot keys: \n" "\tESC - quit the program\n" "\tr - use rectangle structuring element\n" "\te - use elliptic structuring element\n" "\tc - use cross-shaped structuring element\n" "\tSPACE - loop through all the options\n" ); } Mat src, dst; int element_shape = MORPH_RECT; //the address of variable which receives trackbar position update int max_iters = 10; int open_close_pos = 0; int erode_dilate_pos = 0; // callback function for open/close trackbar static void OpenClose(int, void*) { int n = open_close_pos - max_iters; int an = n > 0 ? n : -n; Mat element = getStructuringElement(element_shape, Size(an*2+1, an*2+1), Point(an, an) ); if( n < 0 ) morphologyEx(src, dst, CV_MOP_OPEN, element); else morphologyEx(src, dst, CV_MOP_CLOSE, element); imshow("Open/Close",dst); } // callback function for erode/dilate trackbar static void ErodeDilate(int, void*) { int n = erode_dilate_pos - max_iters; int an = n > 0 ? n : -n; Mat element = getStructuringElement(element_shape, Size(an*2+1, an*2+1), Point(an, an) ); if( n < 0 ) erode(src, dst, element); else dilate(src, dst, element); imshow("Erode/Dilate",dst); } int main( int argc, char** argv ) { char* filename = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : (char*)"baboon.jpg"; if( (src = imread(filename,1)).data == 0 ) return -1; help(); //create windows for output images namedWindow("Open/Close",1); namedWindow("Erode/Dilate",1); open_close_pos = erode_dilate_pos = max_iters; createTrackbar("iterations", "Open/Close",&open_close_pos,max_iters*2+1,OpenClose); createTrackbar("iterations", "Erode/Dilate",&erode_dilate_pos,max_iters*2+1,ErodeDilate); for(;;) { int c; OpenClose(open_close_pos, 0); ErodeDilate(erode_dilate_pos, 0); c = waitKey(0); if( (char)c == 27 ) break; if( (char)c == 'e' ) element_shape = MORPH_ELLIPSE; else if( (char)c == 'r' ) element_shape = MORPH_RECT; else if( (char)c == 'c' ) element_shape = MORPH_CROSS; else if( (char)c == ' ' ) element_shape = (element_shape + 1) % 3; } return 0; }