opencv/samples/cpp/videostab.cpp

518 lines
22 KiB
C++

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/video/video.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/videostab/videostab.hpp"
#define arg(name) cmd.get<string>(name)
#define argb(name) cmd.get<bool>(name)
#define argi(name) cmd.get<int>(name)
#define argf(name) cmd.get<float>(name)
#define argd(name) cmd.get<double>(name)
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
using namespace cv::videostab;
Ptr<IFrameSource> stabilizedFrames;
string saveMotionsPath;
double outputFps;
string outputPath;
bool quietMode;
void run();
void saveMotionsIfNecessary();
void printHelp();
void run()
{
VideoWriter writer;
Mat stabilizedFrame;
int nframes = 0;
while (!(stabilizedFrame = stabilizedFrames->nextFrame()).empty())
{
nframes++;
if (!outputPath.empty())
{
if (!writer.isOpened())
writer.open(outputPath, CV_FOURCC('X','V','I','D'), outputFps, stabilizedFrame.size());
writer << stabilizedFrame;
}
if (!quietMode)
{
imshow("stabilizedFrame", stabilizedFrame);
char key = static_cast<char>(waitKey(3));
if (key == 27)
break;
}
}
cout << endl
<< "processed frames: " << nframes << endl
<< "finished\n";
}
void printHelp()
{
cout << "OpenCV video stabilizer.\n"
"Usage: videostab <file_path> [arguments]\n\n"
"Arguments:\n"
" -m, --model=(transl|transl_and_scale|linear_sim|affine|homography)\n"
" Set motion model. The default is affine.\n"
" --subset=(<int_number>|auto)\n"
" Number of random samples per one motion hypothesis. The default is auto.\n"
" --thresh=(<float_number>|auto)\n"
" Maximum error to classify match as inlier. The default is auto.\n"
" --outlier-ratio=<float_number>\n"
" Motion estimation outlier ratio hypothesis. The default is 0.5.\n"
" --min-inlier-ratio=<float_number>\n"
" Minimum inlier ratio to decide if estimated motion is OK. The default is 0.1.\n"
" --nkps=<int_number>\n"
" Number of keypoints to find in each frame. The default is 1000.\n"
" --extra-kps=<int_number>\n"
" Extra keypoint grid size for motion estimation. The default is 0.\n\n"
" -sm, --save-motions=(<file_path>|no)\n"
" Save estimated motions into file. The default is no.\n"
" -lm, --load-motions=(<file_path>|no)\n"
" Load motions from file. The default is no.\n\n"
" -r, --radius=<int_number>\n"
" Set sliding window radius. The default is 15.\n"
" --stdev=(<float_number>|auto)\n"
" Set smoothing weights standard deviation. The default is auto\n"
" (i.e. sqrt(radius)).\n"
" -lp, --lp-stab=(yes|no)\n"
" Turn on/off linear programming based stabilization method.\n"
" --lp-trim-ratio=(<float_number>|auto)\n"
" Trimming ratio used in linear programming based method.\n"
" --lp-w1=(<float_number>|1)\n"
" 1st derivative weight. The default is 1.\n"
" --lp-w2=(<float_number>|10)\n"
" 2nd derivative weight. The default is 10.\n"
" --lp-w3=(<float_number>|100)\n"
" 3rd derivative weight. The default is 100.\n"
" --lp-w4=(<float_number>|100)\n"
" Non-translation motion components weight. The default is 100.\n\n"
" --deblur=(yes|no)\n"
" Do deblurring.\n"
" --deblur-sens=<float_number>\n"
" Set deblurring sensitivity (from 0 to +inf). The default is 0.1.\n\n"
" -t, --trim-ratio=<float_number>\n"
" Set trimming ratio (from 0 to 0.5). The default is 0.1.\n"
" -et, --est-trim=(yes|no)\n"
" Estimate trim ratio automatically. The default is yes.\n"
" -ic, --incl-constr=(yes|no)\n"
" Ensure the inclusion constraint is always satisfied. The default is no.\n\n"
" -bm, --border-mode=(replicate|reflect|const)\n"
" Set border extrapolation mode. The default is replicate.\n\n"
" --mosaic=(yes|no)\n"
" Do consistent mosaicing. The default is no.\n"
" --mosaic-stdev=<float_number>\n"
" Consistent mosaicing stdev threshold. The default is 10.0.\n\n"
" -mi, --motion-inpaint=(yes|no)\n"
" Do motion inpainting (requires GPU support). The default is no.\n"
" --mi-dist-thresh=<float_number>\n"
" Estimated flow distance threshold for motion inpainting. The default is 5.0.\n\n"
" -ci, --color-inpaint=(no|average|ns|telea)\n"
" Do color inpainting. The defailt is no.\n"
" --ci-radius=<float_number>\n"
" Set color inpainting radius (for ns and telea options only).\n"
" The default is 2.0\n\n"
" -ws, --wobble-suppress=(yes|no)\n"
" Perform wobble suppression. The default is no.\n"
" --ws-period=<int_number>\n"
" Set wobble suppression period. The default is 30.\n"
" --ws-model=(transl|transl_and_scale|linear_sim|affine|homography)\n"
" Set wobble suppression motion model (must have more DOF than motion \n"
" estimation model). The default is homography.\n"
" --ws-subset=(<int_number>|auto)\n"
" Number of random samples per one motion hypothesis. The default is auto.\n"
" --ws-thresh=(<float_number>|auto)\n"
" Maximum error to classify match as inlier. The default is auto.\n"
" --ws-outlier-ratio=<float_number>\n"
" Motion estimation outlier ratio hypothesis. The default is 0.5.\n"
" --ws-min-inlier-ratio=<float_number>\n"
" Minimum inlier ratio to decide if estimated motion is OK. The default is 0.1.\n"
" --ws-nkps=<int_number>\n"
" Number of keypoints to find in each frame. The default is 1000.\n"
" --ws-extra-kps=<int_number>\n"
" Extra keypoint grid size for motion estimation. The default is 0.\n\n"
" -sm2, --save-motions2=(<file_path>|no)\n"
" Save motions estimated for wobble suppression. The default is no.\n"
" -lm2, --load-motions2=(<file_path>|no)\n"
" Load motions for wobble suppression from file. The default is no.\n\n"
" --gpu=(yes|no)\n"
" Use GPU optimization whenever possible. The default is no.\n\n"
" -o, --output=(no|<file_path>)\n"
" Set output file path explicitely. The default is stabilized.avi.\n"
" --fps=(<float_number>|auto)\n"
" Set output video FPS explicitely. By default the source FPS is used (auto).\n"
" -q, --quiet\n"
" Don't show output video frames.\n\n"
" -h, --help\n"
" Print help.\n\n"
"Note: some argument configurations lead to two passes, some to single pass.\n\n";
}
int main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
try
{
const char *keys =
"{ 1 | | | | }"
"{ m | model | affine| }"
"{ | subset | auto | }"
"{ | thresh | auto | }"
"{ | outlier-ratio | 0.5 | }"
"{ | min-inlier-ratio | 0.1 | }"
"{ | nkps | 1000 | }"
"{ | extra-kps | 0 | }"
"{ sm | save-motions | no | }"
"{ lm | load-motions | no | }"
"{ r | radius | 15 | }"
"{ | stdev | auto | }"
"{ lp | lp-stab | no | }"
"{ | lp-trim-ratio | auto | }"
"{ | lp-w1 | 1 | }"
"{ | lp-w2 | 10 | }"
"{ | lp-w3 | 100 | }"
"{ | lp-w4 | 100 | }"
"{ | deblur | no | }"
"{ | deblur-sens | 0.1 | }"
"{ et | est-trim | yes | }"
"{ t | trim-ratio | 0.1 | }"
"{ ic | incl-constr | no | }"
"{ bm | border-mode | replicate | }"
"{ | mosaic | no | }"
"{ ms | mosaic-stdev | 10.0 | }"
"{ mi | motion-inpaint | no | }"
"{ | mi-dist-thresh | 5.0 | }"
"{ ci | color-inpaint | no | }"
"{ | ci-radius | 2 | }"
"{ ws | wobble-suppress | no | }"
"{ | ws-period | 30 | }"
"{ | ws-model | homography | }"
"{ | ws-subset | auto | }"
"{ | ws-thresh | auto | }"
"{ | ws-outlier-ratio | 0.5 | }"
"{ | ws-min-inlier-ratio | 0.1 | }"
"{ | ws-nkps | 1000 | }"
"{ | ws-extra-kps | 0 | }"
"{ sm2 | save-motions2 | no | }"
"{ lm2 | load-motions2 | no | }"
"{ | gpu | no }"
"{ o | output | stabilized.avi | }"
"{ | fps | auto | }"
"{ q | quiet | false | }"
"{ h | help | false | }";
CommandLineParser cmd(argc, argv, keys);
// parse command arguments
if (argb("help"))
{
printHelp();
return 0;
}
#ifdef HAVE_OPENCV_GPU
if (arg("gpu") == "yes")
{
cout << "initializing GPU..."; cout.flush();
Mat hostTmp = Mat::zeros(1, 1, CV_32F);
gpu::GpuMat deviceTmp;
deviceTmp.upload(hostTmp);
cout << endl;
}
#endif
string inputPath = arg("1");
if (inputPath.empty()) throw runtime_error("specify video file path");
VideoFileSource *source = new VideoFileSource(inputPath);
cout << "frame count (rough): " << source->count() << endl;
if (arg("fps") == "auto") outputFps = source->fps(); else outputFps = argd("fps");
StabilizerBase *stabilizer;
bool isTwoPass =
arg("est-trim") == "yes" || arg("wobble-suppress") == "yes" || arg("lp-stab") == "yes";
if (isTwoPass)
{
TwoPassStabilizer *twoPassStabilizer = new TwoPassStabilizer();
stabilizer = twoPassStabilizer;
twoPassStabilizer->setEstimateTrimRatio(arg("est-trim") == "yes");
if (arg("lp-stab") == "yes")
{
LpMotionStabilizer *stab = new LpMotionStabilizer();
stab->setFrameSize(Size(source->width(), source->height()));
stab->setTrimRatio(arg("lp-trim-ratio") == "auto" ? argf("trim-ratio") : argf("lp-trim-ratio"));
stab->setWeight1(argf("lp-w1"));
stab->setWeight2(argf("lp-w2"));
stab->setWeight3(argf("lp-w3"));
stab->setWeight4(argf("lp-w4"));
twoPassStabilizer->setMotionStabilizer(stab);
}
else if (arg("stdev") == "auto")
twoPassStabilizer->setMotionStabilizer(new GaussianMotionFilter(argi("radius")));
else
twoPassStabilizer->setMotionStabilizer(new GaussianMotionFilter(argi("radius"), argf("stdev")));
if (arg("wobble-suppress") == "yes")
{
MoreAccurateMotionWobbleSuppressor *ws = new MoreAccurateMotionWobbleSuppressor();
twoPassStabilizer->setWobbleSuppressor(ws);
ws->setPeriod(argi("ws-period"));
if (arg("gpu") == "no")
{
PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator *est = 0;
if (arg("ws-model") == "transl")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_TRANSLATION);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "transl_and_scale")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_TRANSLATION_AND_SCALE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "linear_sim")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_LINEAR_SIMILARITY);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "affine")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_AFFINE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "homography")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_HOMOGRAPHY);
else
{
delete est;
throw runtime_error("unknown wobble suppression motion model: " + arg("ws-model"));
}
est->setDetector(new GoodFeaturesToTrackDetector(argi("ws-nkps")));
RansacParams ransac = est->ransacParams();
if (arg("ws-subset") != "auto") ransac.size = argi("ws-subset");
if (arg("ws-thresh") != "auto") ransac.thresh = argi("ws-thresh");
ransac.eps = argf("ws-outlier-ratio");
est->setRansacParams(ransac);
est->setMinInlierRatio(argf("ws-min-inlier-ratio"));
est->setGridSize(Size(argi("ws-extra-kps"), argi("ws-extra-kps")));
ws->setMotionEstimator(est);
}
else if (arg("gpu") == "yes")
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENCV_GPU
PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu *est = 0;
if (arg("ws-model") == "transl")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_TRANSLATION);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "transl_and_scale")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_TRANSLATION_AND_SCALE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "linear_sim")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_LINEAR_SIMILARITY);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "affine")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_AFFINE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "homography")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_HOMOGRAPHY);
else
{
delete est;
throw runtime_error("unknown wobble suppression motion model: " + arg("ws-model"));
}
RansacParams ransac = est->ransacParams();
if (arg("ws-subset") != "auto") ransac.size = argi("ws-subset");
if (arg("ws-thresh") != "auto") ransac.thresh = argi("ws-thresh");
ransac.eps = argf("ws-outlier-ratio");
est->setRansacParams(ransac);
est->setMinInlierRatio(argf("ws-min-inlier-ratio"));
ws->setMotionEstimator(est);
#else
throw runtime_error("OpenCV is built without GPU support");
#endif
}
else
{
throw runtime_error("bad gpu optimization argument value: " + arg("gpu"));
}
MotionModel model = ws->motionEstimator()->motionModel();
if (arg("load-motions2") != "no")
{
ws->setMotionEstimator(new FromFileMotionReader(arg("load-motions2")));
ws->motionEstimator()->setMotionModel(model);
}
if (arg("save-motions2") != "no")
{
ws->setMotionEstimator(new ToFileMotionWriter(arg("save-motions2"), ws->motionEstimator()));
ws->motionEstimator()->setMotionModel(model);
}
}
}
else
{
OnePassStabilizer *onePassStabilizer = new OnePassStabilizer();
stabilizer = onePassStabilizer;
if (arg("stdev") == "auto")
onePassStabilizer->setMotionFilter(new GaussianMotionFilter(argi("radius")));
else
onePassStabilizer->setMotionFilter(new GaussianMotionFilter(argi("radius"), argf("stdev")));
}
stabilizer->setFrameSource(source);
stabilizedFrames = dynamic_cast<IFrameSource*>(stabilizer);
if (arg("gpu") == "no")
{
PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator *est = 0;
if (arg("model") == "transl")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_TRANSLATION);
else if (arg("model") == "transl_and_scale")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_TRANSLATION_AND_SCALE);
else if (arg("model") == "linear_sim")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_LINEAR_SIMILARITY);
else if (arg("model") == "affine")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_AFFINE);
else if (arg("model") == "homography")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimator(MM_HOMOGRAPHY);
else
{
delete est;
throw runtime_error("unknown motion model: " + arg("model"));
}
est->setDetector(new GoodFeaturesToTrackDetector(argi("nkps")));
RansacParams ransac = est->ransacParams();
if (arg("subset") != "auto") ransac.size = argi("subset");
if (arg("thresh") != "auto") ransac.thresh = argi("thresh");
ransac.eps = argf("outlier-ratio");
est->setRansacParams(ransac);
est->setMinInlierRatio(argf("min-inlier-ratio"));
est->setGridSize(Size(argi("extra-kps"), argi("extra-kps")));
stabilizer->setMotionEstimator(est);
}
else if (arg("gpu") == "yes")
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENCV_GPU
PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu *est = 0;
if (arg("ws-model") == "transl")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_TRANSLATION);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "transl_and_scale")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_TRANSLATION_AND_SCALE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "linear_sim")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_LINEAR_SIMILARITY);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "affine")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_AFFINE);
else if (arg("ws-model") == "homography")
est = new PyrLkRobustMotionEstimatorGpu(MM_HOMOGRAPHY);
else
{
delete est;
throw runtime_error("unknown wobble suppression motion model: " + arg("ws-model"));
}
RansacParams ransac = est->ransacParams();
if (arg("ws-subset") != "auto") ransac.size = argi("ws-subset");
if (arg("ws-thresh") != "auto") ransac.thresh = argi("ws-thresh");
ransac.eps = argf("ws-outlier-ratio");
est->setRansacParams(ransac);
est->setMinInlierRatio(argf("ws-min-inlier-ratio"));
stabilizer->setMotionEstimator(est);
#else
throw runtime_error("OpenCV is built without GPU support");
#endif
}
else
{
throw runtime_error("bad gpu optimization argument value: " + arg("gpu"));
}
MotionModel model = stabilizer->motionEstimator()->motionModel();
if (arg("load-motions") != "no")
{
stabilizer->setMotionEstimator(new FromFileMotionReader(arg("load-motions")));
stabilizer->motionEstimator()->setMotionModel(model);
}
if (arg("save-motions") != "no")
{
stabilizer->setMotionEstimator(new ToFileMotionWriter(arg("save-motions"), stabilizer->motionEstimator()));
stabilizer->motionEstimator()->setMotionModel(model);
}
stabilizer->setRadius(argi("radius"));
if (arg("deblur") == "yes")
{
WeightingDeblurer *deblurer = new WeightingDeblurer();
deblurer->setRadius(argi("radius"));
deblurer->setSensitivity(argf("deblur-sens"));
stabilizer->setDeblurer(deblurer);
}
stabilizer->setTrimRatio(argf("trim-ratio"));
stabilizer->setCorrectionForInclusion(arg("incl-constr") == "yes");
if (arg("border-mode") == "reflect")
stabilizer->setBorderMode(BORDER_REFLECT);
else if (arg("border-mode") == "replicate")
stabilizer->setBorderMode(BORDER_REPLICATE);
else if (arg("border-mode") == "const")
stabilizer->setBorderMode(BORDER_CONSTANT);
else
throw runtime_error("unknown border extrapolation mode: "
+ cmd.get<string>("border-mode"));
InpaintingPipeline *inpainters = new InpaintingPipeline();
Ptr<InpainterBase> inpainters_(inpainters);
if (arg("mosaic") == "yes")
{
ConsistentMosaicInpainter *inp = new ConsistentMosaicInpainter();
inp->setStdevThresh(argf("mosaic-stdev"));
inpainters->pushBack(inp);
}
if (arg("motion-inpaint") == "yes")
{
MotionInpainter *inp = new MotionInpainter();
inp->setDistThreshold(argf("mi-dist-thresh"));
inpainters->pushBack(inp);
}
if (arg("color-inpaint") == "average")
inpainters->pushBack(new ColorAverageInpainter());
else if (arg("color-inpaint") == "ns")
inpainters->pushBack(new ColorInpainter(INPAINT_NS, argd("ci-radius")));
else if (arg("color-inpaint") == "telea")
inpainters->pushBack(new ColorInpainter(INPAINT_TELEA, argd("ci-radius")));
else if (arg("color-inpaint") != "no")
throw runtime_error("unknown color inpainting method: " + arg("color-inpaint"));
if (!inpainters->empty())
{
inpainters->setRadius(argi("radius"));
stabilizer->setInpainter(inpainters_);
}
if (arg("output") != "no")
outputPath = arg("output");
quietMode = argb("quiet");
run();
}
catch (const exception &e)
{
cout << "error: " << e.what() << endl;
stabilizedFrames.release();
return -1;
}
stabilizedFrames.release();
return 0;
}