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d37bcbdc92
Introduce Cropping to OpenCV Stitching Tool * Introduced Cropping * integrate https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/21413/ * fixed failing subsetter tests * updated stuff
237 lines
10 KiB
Python
237 lines
10 KiB
Python
from types import SimpleNamespace
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from .image_handler import ImageHandler
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from .feature_detector import FeatureDetector
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from .feature_matcher import FeatureMatcher
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from .subsetter import Subsetter
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from .camera_estimator import CameraEstimator
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from .camera_adjuster import CameraAdjuster
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from .camera_wave_corrector import WaveCorrector
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from .warper import Warper
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from .cropper import Cropper
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from .exposure_error_compensator import ExposureErrorCompensator
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from .seam_finder import SeamFinder
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from .blender import Blender
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from .timelapser import Timelapser
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from .stitching_error import StitchingError
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class Stitcher:
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DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
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"medium_megapix": ImageHandler.DEFAULT_MEDIUM_MEGAPIX,
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"detector": FeatureDetector.DEFAULT_DETECTOR,
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"nfeatures": 500,
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"matcher_type": FeatureMatcher.DEFAULT_MATCHER,
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"range_width": FeatureMatcher.DEFAULT_RANGE_WIDTH,
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"try_use_gpu": False,
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"match_conf": None,
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"confidence_threshold": Subsetter.DEFAULT_CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD,
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"matches_graph_dot_file": Subsetter.DEFAULT_MATCHES_GRAPH_DOT_FILE,
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"estimator": CameraEstimator.DEFAULT_CAMERA_ESTIMATOR,
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"adjuster": CameraAdjuster.DEFAULT_CAMERA_ADJUSTER,
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"refinement_mask": CameraAdjuster.DEFAULT_REFINEMENT_MASK,
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"wave_correct_kind": WaveCorrector.DEFAULT_WAVE_CORRECTION,
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"warper_type": Warper.DEFAULT_WARP_TYPE,
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"low_megapix": ImageHandler.DEFAULT_LOW_MEGAPIX,
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"crop": Cropper.DEFAULT_CROP,
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"compensator": ExposureErrorCompensator.DEFAULT_COMPENSATOR,
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"nr_feeds": ExposureErrorCompensator.DEFAULT_NR_FEEDS,
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"block_size": ExposureErrorCompensator.DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE,
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"finder": SeamFinder.DEFAULT_SEAM_FINDER,
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"final_megapix": ImageHandler.DEFAULT_FINAL_MEGAPIX,
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"blender_type": Blender.DEFAULT_BLENDER,
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"blend_strength": Blender.DEFAULT_BLEND_STRENGTH,
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"timelapse": Timelapser.DEFAULT_TIMELAPSE}
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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self.initialize_stitcher(**kwargs)
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def initialize_stitcher(self, **kwargs):
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self.settings = Stitcher.DEFAULT_SETTINGS.copy()
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self.validate_kwargs(kwargs)
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self.settings.update(kwargs)
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args = SimpleNamespace(**self.settings)
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self.img_handler = ImageHandler(args.medium_megapix,
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args.low_megapix,
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args.final_megapix)
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self.detector = \
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FeatureDetector(args.detector, nfeatures=args.nfeatures)
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match_conf = \
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FeatureMatcher.get_match_conf(args.match_conf, args.detector)
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self.matcher = FeatureMatcher(args.matcher_type, args.range_width,
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try_use_gpu=args.try_use_gpu,
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match_conf=match_conf)
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self.subsetter = \
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Subsetter(args.confidence_threshold, args.matches_graph_dot_file)
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self.camera_estimator = CameraEstimator(args.estimator)
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self.camera_adjuster = \
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CameraAdjuster(args.adjuster, args.refinement_mask)
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self.wave_corrector = WaveCorrector(args.wave_correct_kind)
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self.warper = Warper(args.warper_type)
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self.cropper = Cropper(args.crop)
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self.compensator = \
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ExposureErrorCompensator(args.compensator, args.nr_feeds,
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args.block_size)
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self.seam_finder = SeamFinder(args.finder)
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self.blender = Blender(args.blender_type, args.blend_strength)
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self.timelapser = Timelapser(args.timelapse)
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def stitch(self, img_names):
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self.initialize_registration(img_names)
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imgs = self.resize_medium_resolution()
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features = self.find_features(imgs)
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matches = self.match_features(features)
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imgs, features, matches = self.subset(imgs, features, matches)
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cameras = self.estimate_camera_parameters(features, matches)
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cameras = self.refine_camera_parameters(features, matches, cameras)
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cameras = self.perform_wave_correction(cameras)
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self.estimate_scale(cameras)
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imgs = self.resize_low_resolution(imgs)
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = self.warp_low_resolution(imgs, cameras)
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self.prepare_cropper(imgs, masks, corners, sizes)
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = \
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self.crop_low_resolution(imgs, masks, corners, sizes)
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self.estimate_exposure_errors(corners, imgs, masks)
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seam_masks = self.find_seam_masks(imgs, corners, masks)
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imgs = self.resize_final_resolution()
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = self.warp_final_resolution(imgs, cameras)
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = \
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self.crop_final_resolution(imgs, masks, corners, sizes)
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self.set_masks(masks)
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imgs = self.compensate_exposure_errors(corners, imgs)
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seam_masks = self.resize_seam_masks(seam_masks)
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self.initialize_composition(corners, sizes)
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self.blend_images(imgs, seam_masks, corners)
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return self.create_final_panorama()
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def initialize_registration(self, img_names):
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self.img_handler.set_img_names(img_names)
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def resize_medium_resolution(self):
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return list(self.img_handler.resize_to_medium_resolution())
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def find_features(self, imgs):
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return [self.detector.detect_features(img) for img in imgs]
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def match_features(self, features):
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return self.matcher.match_features(features)
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def subset(self, imgs, features, matches):
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names, sizes, imgs, features, matches = \
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self.subsetter.subset(self.img_handler.img_names,
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self.img_handler.img_sizes,
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imgs, features, matches)
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self.img_handler.img_names, self.img_handler.img_sizes = names, sizes
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return imgs, features, matches
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def estimate_camera_parameters(self, features, matches):
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return self.camera_estimator.estimate(features, matches)
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def refine_camera_parameters(self, features, matches, cameras):
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return self.camera_adjuster.adjust(features, matches, cameras)
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def perform_wave_correction(self, cameras):
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return self.wave_corrector.correct(cameras)
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def estimate_scale(self, cameras):
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self.warper.set_scale(cameras)
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def resize_low_resolution(self, imgs=None):
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return list(self.img_handler.resize_to_low_resolution(imgs))
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def warp_low_resolution(self, imgs, cameras):
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sizes = self.img_handler.get_low_img_sizes()
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camera_aspect = self.img_handler.get_medium_to_low_ratio()
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = \
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self.warp(imgs, cameras, sizes, camera_aspect)
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return list(imgs), list(masks), corners, sizes
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def warp_final_resolution(self, imgs, cameras):
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sizes = self.img_handler.get_final_img_sizes()
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camera_aspect = self.img_handler.get_medium_to_final_ratio()
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return self.warp(imgs, cameras, sizes, camera_aspect)
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def warp(self, imgs, cameras, sizes, aspect=1):
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imgs = self.warper.warp_images(imgs, cameras, aspect)
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masks = self.warper.create_and_warp_masks(sizes, cameras, aspect)
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corners, sizes = self.warper.warp_rois(sizes, cameras, aspect)
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return imgs, masks, corners, sizes
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def prepare_cropper(self, imgs, masks, corners, sizes):
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self.cropper.prepare(imgs, masks, corners, sizes)
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def crop_low_resolution(self, imgs, masks, corners, sizes):
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imgs, masks, corners, sizes = self.crop(imgs, masks, corners, sizes)
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return list(imgs), list(masks), corners, sizes
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def crop_final_resolution(self, imgs, masks, corners, sizes):
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lir_aspect = self.img_handler.get_low_to_final_ratio()
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return self.crop(imgs, masks, corners, sizes, lir_aspect)
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def crop(self, imgs, masks, corners, sizes, aspect=1):
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masks = self.cropper.crop_images(masks, aspect)
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imgs = self.cropper.crop_images(imgs, aspect)
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corners, sizes = self.cropper.crop_rois(corners, sizes, aspect)
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return imgs, masks, corners, sizes
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def estimate_exposure_errors(self, corners, imgs, masks):
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self.compensator.feed(corners, imgs, masks)
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def find_seam_masks(self, imgs, corners, masks):
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return self.seam_finder.find(imgs, corners, masks)
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def resize_final_resolution(self):
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return self.img_handler.resize_to_final_resolution()
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def compensate_exposure_errors(self, corners, imgs):
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for idx, (corner, img) in enumerate(zip(corners, imgs)):
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yield self.compensator.apply(idx, corner, img, self.get_mask(idx))
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def resize_seam_masks(self, seam_masks):
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for idx, seam_mask in enumerate(seam_masks):
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yield SeamFinder.resize(seam_mask, self.get_mask(idx))
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def set_masks(self, mask_generator):
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self.masks = mask_generator
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self.mask_index = -1
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def get_mask(self, idx):
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if idx == self.mask_index + 1:
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self.mask_index += 1
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self.mask = next(self.masks)
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return self.mask
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elif idx == self.mask_index:
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return self.mask
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else:
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raise StitchingError("Invalid Mask Index!")
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def initialize_composition(self, corners, sizes):
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if self.timelapser.do_timelapse:
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self.timelapser.initialize(corners, sizes)
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else:
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self.blender.prepare(corners, sizes)
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def blend_images(self, imgs, masks, corners):
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for idx, (img, mask, corner) in enumerate(zip(imgs, masks, corners)):
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if self.timelapser.do_timelapse:
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self.timelapser.process_and_save_frame(
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self.img_handler.img_names[idx], img, corner
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)
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else:
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self.blender.feed(img, mask, corner)
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def create_final_panorama(self):
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if not self.timelapser.do_timelapse:
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panorama, _ = self.blender.blend()
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return panorama
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@staticmethod
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def validate_kwargs(kwargs):
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for arg in kwargs:
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if arg not in Stitcher.DEFAULT_SETTINGS:
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raise StitchingError("Invalid Argument: " + arg)
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