opencv/modules/highgui/src/grfmt_imageio.cpp

397 lines
9.8 KiB
C++

/*
* grfmt_imageio.cpp
*
*
* Created by Morgan Conbere on 5/17/07.
*
*/
#include "precomp.hpp"
#ifdef HAVE_IMAGEIO
#include "grfmt_imageio.hpp"
namespace cv
{
/////////////////////// ImageIODecoder ///////////////////
ImageIODecoder::ImageIODecoder()
{
imageRef = NULL;
}
ImageIODecoder::~ImageIODecoder()
{
close();
}
void ImageIODecoder::close()
{
CGImageRelease( imageRef );
imageRef = NULL;
}
size_t ImageIODecoder::signatureLength() const
{
return 12;
}
bool ImageIODecoder::checkSignature( const string& signature ) const
{
// TODO: implement real signature check
return true;
}
ImageDecoder ImageIODecoder::newDecoder() const
{
return new ImageIODecoder;
}
bool ImageIODecoder::readHeader()
{
CFURLRef imageURLRef;
CGImageSourceRef sourceRef;
// diciu, if ReadHeader is called twice in a row make sure to release the previously allocated imageRef
if (imageRef != NULL)
CGImageRelease(imageRef);
imageRef = NULL;
imageURLRef = CFURLCreateFromFileSystemRepresentation( NULL,
(const UInt8*)m_filename.c_str(), m_filename.size(), false );
sourceRef = CGImageSourceCreateWithURL( imageURLRef, NULL );
CFRelease( imageURLRef );
if ( !sourceRef )
return false;
imageRef = CGImageSourceCreateImageAtIndex( sourceRef, 0, NULL );
CFRelease( sourceRef );
if( !imageRef )
return false;
m_width = CGImageGetWidth( imageRef );
m_height = CGImageGetHeight( imageRef );
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGImageGetColorSpace( imageRef );
if( !colorSpace )
return false;
m_type = CGColorSpaceGetNumberOfComponents( colorSpace ) > 1 ? CV_8UC3 : CV_8UC1;
return true;
}
bool ImageIODecoder::readData( Mat& img )
{
uchar* data = img.data;
int step = img.step;
bool color = img.channels() > 1;
int bpp; // Bytes per pixel
int bit_depth = 8;
// Get Height, Width, and color information
if( !readHeader() )
return false;
CGContextRef context = NULL; // The bitmap context
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = NULL;
uchar* bitmap = NULL;
CGImageAlphaInfo alphaInfo;
// CoreGraphics will take care of converting to grayscale and back as long as the
// appropriate colorspace is set
if( color == CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE )
{
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray();
bpp = 1;
alphaInfo = kCGImageAlphaNone;
}
else if( color == CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR )
{
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
#else
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateWithName( kCGColorSpaceGenericRGBLinear );
#endif
bpp = 4; /* CG only has 8 and 32 bit color spaces, so we waste a byte */
alphaInfo = kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast;
}
if( !colorSpace )
return false;
bitmap = (uchar*)malloc( bpp * m_height * m_width );
if( !bitmap )
{
CGColorSpaceRelease( colorSpace );
return false;
}
context = CGBitmapContextCreate( (void *)bitmap,
m_width, /* width */
m_height, /* height */
bit_depth, /* bit depth */
bpp * m_width, /* bytes per row */
colorSpace, /* color space */
alphaInfo);
CGColorSpaceRelease( colorSpace );
if( !context )
{
free( bitmap );
return false;
}
// Copy the image data into the bitmap region
CGRect rect = {{0,0},{m_width,m_height}};
CGContextDrawImage( context, rect, imageRef );
uchar* bitdata = (uchar*)CGBitmapContextGetData( context );
if( !bitdata )
{
free( bitmap);
CGContextRelease( context );
return false;
}
// Move the bitmap (in RGB) into data (in BGR)
int bitmapIndex = 0;
if( color == CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR )
{
uchar * base = data;
for (int y = 0; y < m_height; y++)
{
uchar * line = base + y * step;
for (int x = 0; x < m_width; x++)
{
// Blue channel
line[0] = bitdata[bitmapIndex + 2];
// Green channel
line[1] = bitdata[bitmapIndex + 1];
// Red channel
line[2] = bitdata[bitmapIndex + 0];
line += 3;
bitmapIndex += bpp;
}
}
}
else if( color == CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE )
{
for (int y = 0; y < m_height; y++)
memcpy (data + y * step, bitmap + y * m_width, m_width);
}
free( bitmap );
CGContextRelease( context );
return true;
}
/////////////////////// ImageIOEncoder ///////////////////
ImageIOEncoder::ImageIOEncoder()
{
m_description = "Apple ImageIO (*.bmp;*.dib;*.exr;*.jpeg;*.jpg;*.jpe;*.jp2;*.pdf;*.png;*.tiff;*.tif)";
}
ImageIOEncoder::~ImageIOEncoder()
{
}
ImageEncoder ImageIOEncoder::newEncoder() const
{
return new ImageIOEncoder;
}
static
CFStringRef FilenameToUTI( const char* filename )
{
const char* ext = filename;
char* ext_buf;
int i;
CFStringRef imageUTI = NULL;
for(;;)
{
const char* temp = strchr( ext + 1, '.' );
if( !temp ) break;
ext = temp;
}
if(!ext)
return NULL;
ext_buf = (char*)malloc(strlen(ext)+1);
for(i = 0; ext[i] != '\0'; i++)
ext_buf[i] = (char)tolower(ext[i]);
ext_buf[i] = '\0';
ext = ext_buf;
if( !strcmp(ext, ".bmp") || !strcmp(ext, ".dib") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "com.microsoft.bmp" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".exr") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "com.ilm.openexr-image" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".jpeg") || !strcmp(ext, ".jpg") || !strcmp(ext, ".jpe") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "public.jpeg" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".jp2") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "public.jpeg-2000" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".pdf") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "com.adobe.pdf" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".png") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "public.png" );
else if( !strcmp(ext, ".tiff") || !strcmp(ext, ".tif") )
imageUTI = CFSTR( "public.tiff" );
free(ext_buf);
return imageUTI;
}
bool ImageIOEncoder::write( const Mat& img, const vector<int>& params )
{
int width = img.cols, height = img.rows;
int _channels = img.channels();
const uchar* data = img.data;
int step = img.step;
// Determine the appropriate UTI based on the filename extension
CFStringRef imageUTI = FilenameToUTI( m_filename.c_str() );
// Determine the Bytes Per Pixel
int bpp = (_channels == 1) ? 1 : 4;
// Write the data into a bitmap context
CGContextRef context;
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace;
uchar* bitmapData = NULL;
if( bpp == 1 ) {
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray();
#else
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateWithName( kCGColorSpaceGenericGray );
#endif
}
else if( bpp == 4 ) {
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
#else
colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateWithName( kCGColorSpaceGenericRGBLinear );
#endif
}
if( !colorSpace )
return false;
bitmapData = (uchar*)malloc( bpp * height * width );
if( !bitmapData )
{
CGColorSpaceRelease( colorSpace );
return false;
}
context = CGBitmapContextCreate( bitmapData,
width,
height,
8,
bpp * width,
colorSpace,
(bpp == 1) ? kCGImageAlphaNone :
kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast );
CGColorSpaceRelease( colorSpace );
if( !context )
{
free( bitmapData );
return false;
}
// Copy pixel information from data into bitmapData
if (bpp == 4)
{
int bitmapIndex = 0;
const uchar * base = data;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
const uchar * line = base + y * step;
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
// Blue channel
bitmapData[bitmapIndex + 2] = line[0];
// Green channel
bitmapData[bitmapIndex + 1] = line[1];
// Red channel
bitmapData[bitmapIndex + 0] = line[2];
line += 3;
bitmapIndex += bpp;
}
}
}
else if (bpp == 1)
{
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
memcpy (bitmapData + y * width, data + y * step, width);
}
// Turn the bitmap context into an imageRef
CGImageRef imageRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage( context );
CGContextRelease( context );
if( !imageRef )
{
free( bitmapData );
return false;
}
// Write the imageRef to a file based on the UTI
CFURLRef imageURLRef = CFURLCreateFromFileSystemRepresentation( NULL,
(const UInt8*)m_filename.c_str(), m_filename.size(), false );
if( !imageURLRef )
{
CGImageRelease( imageRef );
free( bitmapData );
return false;
}
CGImageDestinationRef destRef = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL( imageURLRef,
imageUTI,
1,
NULL);
CFRelease( imageURLRef );
if( !destRef )
{
CGImageRelease( imageRef );
free( bitmapData );
fprintf(stderr, "!destRef\n");
return false;
}
CGImageDestinationAddImage(destRef, imageRef, NULL);
if( !CGImageDestinationFinalize(destRef) )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Finalize failed\n");
return false;
}
CFRelease( destRef );
CGImageRelease( imageRef );
free( bitmapData );
return true;
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_IMAGEIO */