opencv/samples/python2/squares.py
2012-10-17 15:32:23 +04:00

47 lines
1.6 KiB
Python
Executable File

'''
Simple "Square Detector" program.
Loads several images sequentially and tries to find squares in each image.
'''
import numpy as np
import cv2
def angle_cos(p0, p1, p2):
d1, d2 = (p0-p1).astype('float'), (p2-p1).astype('float')
return abs( np.dot(d1, d2) / np.sqrt( np.dot(d1, d1)*np.dot(d2, d2) ) )
def find_squares(img):
img = cv2.GaussianBlur(img, (5, 5), 0)
squares = []
for gray in cv2.split(img):
for thrs in xrange(0, 255, 26):
if thrs == 0:
bin = cv2.Canny(gray, 0, 50, apertureSize=5)
bin = cv2.dilate(bin, None)
else:
retval, bin = cv2.threshold(gray, thrs, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(bin, cv2.RETR_LIST, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
for cnt in contours:
cnt_len = cv2.arcLength(cnt, True)
cnt = cv2.approxPolyDP(cnt, 0.02*cnt_len, True)
if len(cnt) == 4 and cv2.contourArea(cnt) > 1000 and cv2.isContourConvex(cnt):
cnt = cnt.reshape(-1, 2)
max_cos = np.max([angle_cos( cnt[i], cnt[(i+1) % 4], cnt[(i+2) % 4] ) for i in xrange(4)])
if max_cos < 0.1:
squares.append(cnt)
return squares
if __name__ == '__main__':
from glob import glob
for fn in glob('../cpp/pic*.png'):
img = cv2.imread(fn)
squares = find_squares(img)
cv2.drawContours( img, squares, -1, (0, 255, 0), 3 )
cv2.imshow('squares', img)
ch = 0xFF & cv2.waitKey()
if ch == 27:
break
cv2.destroyAllWindows()