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996 lines
29 KiB
C++
996 lines
29 KiB
C++
/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
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//
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// By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
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// If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
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// copy or use the software.
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//
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//
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// Intel License Agreement
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// For Open Source Computer Vision Library
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2000, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
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// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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//
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// * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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//
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// * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products
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// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
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// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
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// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
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// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
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// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
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// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
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// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
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// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
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// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
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// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
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//
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//M*/
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//
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// Loading and saving images.
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//
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#include "precomp.hpp"
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#include "grfmts.hpp"
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#include "utils.hpp"
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#include "exif.hpp"
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#undef min
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#undef max
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#include <iostream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <cerrno>
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#include <opencv2/core/utils/logger.hpp>
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#include <opencv2/core/utils/configuration.private.hpp>
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/****************************************************************************************\
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* Image Codecs *
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\****************************************************************************************/
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namespace cv {
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static const size_t CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PARAMS = cv::utils::getConfigurationParameterSizeT("OPENCV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PARAMS", 50);
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static const size_t CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH = utils::getConfigurationParameterSizeT("OPENCV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH", 1 << 20);
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static const size_t CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_HEIGHT = utils::getConfigurationParameterSizeT("OPENCV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_HEIGHT", 1 << 20);
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static const size_t CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS = utils::getConfigurationParameterSizeT("OPENCV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS", 1 << 30);
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static Size validateInputImageSize(const Size& size)
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{
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CV_Assert(size.width > 0);
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CV_Assert(static_cast<size_t>(size.width) <= CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH);
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CV_Assert(size.height > 0);
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CV_Assert(static_cast<size_t>(size.height) <= CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_HEIGHT);
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uint64 pixels = (uint64)size.width * (uint64)size.height;
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CV_Assert(pixels <= CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS);
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return size;
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}
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namespace {
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class ByteStreamBuffer: public std::streambuf
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{
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public:
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ByteStreamBuffer(char* base, size_t length)
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{
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setg(base, base, base + length);
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}
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protected:
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virtual pos_type seekoff( off_type offset,
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std::ios_base::seekdir dir,
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std::ios_base::openmode ) CV_OVERRIDE
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{
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char* whence = eback();
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if (dir == std::ios_base::cur)
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{
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whence = gptr();
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}
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else if (dir == std::ios_base::end)
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{
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whence = egptr();
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}
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char* to = whence + offset;
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// check limits
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if (to >= eback() && to <= egptr())
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{
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setg(eback(), to, egptr());
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return gptr() - eback();
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}
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return -1;
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}
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};
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}
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/**
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* @struct ImageCodecInitializer
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*
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* Container which stores the registered codecs to be used by OpenCV
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*/
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struct ImageCodecInitializer
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{
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/**
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* Default Constructor for the ImageCodeInitializer
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*/
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ImageCodecInitializer()
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{
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/// BMP Support
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<BmpDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<BmpEncoder>() );
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#ifdef HAVE_IMGCODEC_HDR
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<HdrDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<HdrEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_JPEG
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<JpegDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<JpegEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_WEBP
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<WebPDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<WebPEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IMGCODEC_SUNRASTER
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<SunRasterDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<SunRasterEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IMGCODEC_PXM
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<PxMDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PxMEncoder>(PXM_TYPE_AUTO) );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PxMEncoder>(PXM_TYPE_PBM) );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PxMEncoder>(PXM_TYPE_PGM) );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PxMEncoder>(PXM_TYPE_PPM) );
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<PAMDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PAMEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IMGCODEC_PFM
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<PFMDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PFMEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_TIFF
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<TiffDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<TiffEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_PNG
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<PngDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<PngEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_GDCM
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<DICOMDecoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_JASPER
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<Jpeg2KDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<Jpeg2KEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENJPEG
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<Jpeg2KOpjDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<Jpeg2KOpjEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENEXR
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<ExrDecoder>() );
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encoders.push_back( makePtr<ExrEncoder>() );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_GDAL
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/// Attach the GDAL Decoder
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decoders.push_back( makePtr<GdalDecoder>() );
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#endif/*HAVE_GDAL*/
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}
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std::vector<ImageDecoder> decoders;
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std::vector<ImageEncoder> encoders;
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};
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static
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ImageCodecInitializer& getCodecs()
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{
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#ifdef CV_CXX11
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static ImageCodecInitializer g_codecs;
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return g_codecs;
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#else
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// C++98 doesn't guarantee correctness of multi-threaded initialization of static global variables
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// (memory leak here is not critical, use C++11 to avoid that)
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static ImageCodecInitializer* g_codecs = new ImageCodecInitializer();
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return *g_codecs;
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* Find the decoders
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*
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* @param[in] filename File to search
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*
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* @return Image decoder to parse image file.
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*/
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static ImageDecoder findDecoder( const String& filename ) {
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size_t i, maxlen = 0;
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/// iterate through list of registered codecs
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ImageCodecInitializer& codecs = getCodecs();
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for( i = 0; i < codecs.decoders.size(); i++ )
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{
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size_t len = codecs.decoders[i]->signatureLength();
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maxlen = std::max(maxlen, len);
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}
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/// Open the file
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FILE* f= fopen( filename.c_str(), "rb" );
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/// in the event of a failure, return an empty image decoder
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if( !f )
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return ImageDecoder();
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// read the file signature
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String signature(maxlen, ' ');
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maxlen = fread( (void*)signature.c_str(), 1, maxlen, f );
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fclose(f);
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signature = signature.substr(0, maxlen);
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/// compare signature against all decoders
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for( i = 0; i < codecs.decoders.size(); i++ )
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{
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if( codecs.decoders[i]->checkSignature(signature) )
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return codecs.decoders[i]->newDecoder();
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}
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/// If no decoder was found, return base type
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return ImageDecoder();
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}
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static ImageDecoder findDecoder( const Mat& buf )
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{
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size_t i, maxlen = 0;
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if( buf.rows*buf.cols < 1 || !buf.isContinuous() )
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return ImageDecoder();
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ImageCodecInitializer& codecs = getCodecs();
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for( i = 0; i < codecs.decoders.size(); i++ )
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{
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size_t len = codecs.decoders[i]->signatureLength();
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maxlen = std::max(maxlen, len);
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}
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String signature(maxlen, ' ');
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size_t bufSize = buf.rows*buf.cols*buf.elemSize();
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maxlen = std::min(maxlen, bufSize);
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memcpy( (void*)signature.c_str(), buf.data, maxlen );
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for( i = 0; i < codecs.decoders.size(); i++ )
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{
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if( codecs.decoders[i]->checkSignature(signature) )
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return codecs.decoders[i]->newDecoder();
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}
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return ImageDecoder();
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}
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static ImageEncoder findEncoder( const String& _ext )
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{
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if( _ext.size() <= 1 )
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return ImageEncoder();
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const char* ext = strrchr( _ext.c_str(), '.' );
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if( !ext )
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return ImageEncoder();
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int len = 0;
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for( ext++; len < 128 && isalnum(ext[len]); len++ )
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;
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ImageCodecInitializer& codecs = getCodecs();
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for( size_t i = 0; i < codecs.encoders.size(); i++ )
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{
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String description = codecs.encoders[i]->getDescription();
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const char* descr = strchr( description.c_str(), '(' );
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while( descr )
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{
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descr = strchr( descr + 1, '.' );
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if( !descr )
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break;
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int j = 0;
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for( descr++; j < len && isalnum(descr[j]) ; j++ )
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{
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int c1 = tolower(ext[j]);
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int c2 = tolower(descr[j]);
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if( c1 != c2 )
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break;
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}
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if( j == len && !isalnum(descr[j]))
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return codecs.encoders[i]->newEncoder();
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descr += j;
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}
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}
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return ImageEncoder();
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}
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static void ExifTransform(int orientation, Mat& img)
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{
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switch( orientation )
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{
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_TL: //0th row == visual top, 0th column == visual left-hand side
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//do nothing, the image already has proper orientation
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_TR: //0th row == visual top, 0th column == visual right-hand side
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flip(img, img, 1); //flip horizontally
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_BR: //0th row == visual bottom, 0th column == visual right-hand side
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flip(img, img, -1);//flip both horizontally and vertically
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_BL: //0th row == visual bottom, 0th column == visual left-hand side
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flip(img, img, 0); //flip vertically
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_LT: //0th row == visual left-hand side, 0th column == visual top
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transpose(img, img);
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_RT: //0th row == visual right-hand side, 0th column == visual top
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transpose(img, img);
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flip(img, img, 1); //flip horizontally
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_RB: //0th row == visual right-hand side, 0th column == visual bottom
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transpose(img, img);
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flip(img, img, -1); //flip both horizontally and vertically
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break;
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case IMAGE_ORIENTATION_LB: //0th row == visual left-hand side, 0th column == visual bottom
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transpose(img, img);
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flip(img, img, 0); //flip vertically
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break;
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default:
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//by default the image read has normal (JPEG_ORIENTATION_TL) orientation
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break;
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}
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}
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static void ApplyExifOrientation(const String& filename, Mat& img)
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{
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int orientation = IMAGE_ORIENTATION_TL;
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if (filename.size() > 0)
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{
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std::ifstream stream( filename.c_str(), std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary );
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ExifReader reader( stream );
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if( reader.parse() )
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{
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ExifEntry_t entry = reader.getTag( ORIENTATION );
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if (entry.tag != INVALID_TAG)
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{
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orientation = entry.field_u16; //orientation is unsigned short, so check field_u16
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}
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}
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stream.close();
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}
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ExifTransform(orientation, img);
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}
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static void ApplyExifOrientation(const Mat& buf, Mat& img)
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{
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int orientation = IMAGE_ORIENTATION_TL;
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if( buf.isContinuous() )
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{
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ByteStreamBuffer bsb( reinterpret_cast<char*>(buf.data), buf.total() * buf.elemSize() );
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std::istream stream( &bsb );
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ExifReader reader( stream );
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if( reader.parse() )
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{
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ExifEntry_t entry = reader.getTag( ORIENTATION );
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if (entry.tag != INVALID_TAG)
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{
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orientation = entry.field_u16; //orientation is unsigned short, so check field_u16
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}
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}
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}
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ExifTransform(orientation, img);
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}
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/**
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* Read an image into memory and return the information
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*
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* @param[in] filename File to load
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* @param[in] flags Flags
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* @param[in] hdrtype { LOAD_CVMAT=0,
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* LOAD_IMAGE=1,
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* LOAD_MAT=2
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* }
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* @param[in] mat Reference to C++ Mat object (If LOAD_MAT)
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*
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*/
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static bool
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imread_( const String& filename, int flags, Mat& mat )
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{
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/// Search for the relevant decoder to handle the imagery
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ImageDecoder decoder;
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#ifdef HAVE_GDAL
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if(flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED && (flags & IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL) == IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL ){
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decoder = GdalDecoder().newDecoder();
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}else{
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#endif
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decoder = findDecoder( filename );
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#ifdef HAVE_GDAL
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}
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#endif
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/// if no decoder was found, return nothing.
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if( !decoder ){
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return 0;
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}
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int scale_denom = 1;
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if( flags > IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL )
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{
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if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_2 )
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scale_denom = 2;
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else if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_4 )
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scale_denom = 4;
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else if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_8 )
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scale_denom = 8;
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}
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/// set the scale_denom in the driver
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decoder->setScale( scale_denom );
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/// set the filename in the driver
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decoder->setSource( filename );
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try
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{
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// read the header to make sure it succeeds
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if( !decoder->readHeader() )
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return 0;
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}
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catch (const cv::Exception& e)
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{
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std::cerr << "imread_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
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return 0;
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}
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catch (...)
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{
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std::cerr << "imread_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
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return 0;
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}
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// established the required input image size
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Size size = validateInputImageSize(Size(decoder->width(), decoder->height()));
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// grab the decoded type
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int type = decoder->type();
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if( (flags & IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL) != IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
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{
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if( (flags & IMREAD_ANYDEPTH) == 0 )
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type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_8U, CV_MAT_CN(type));
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if( (flags & IMREAD_COLOR) != 0 ||
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((flags & IMREAD_ANYCOLOR) != 0 && CV_MAT_CN(type) > 1) )
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type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 3);
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else
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type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 1);
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}
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mat.create( size.height, size.width, type );
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// read the image data
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bool success = false;
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try
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{
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if (decoder->readData(mat))
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success = true;
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}
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catch (const cv::Exception& e)
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{
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std::cerr << "imread_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
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}
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catch (...)
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{
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std::cerr << "imread_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
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}
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if (!success)
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{
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mat.release();
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return false;
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}
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|
|
if( decoder->setScale( scale_denom ) > 1 ) // if decoder is JpegDecoder then decoder->setScale always returns 1
|
|
{
|
|
resize( mat, mat, Size( size.width / scale_denom, size.height / scale_denom ), 0, 0, INTER_LINEAR_EXACT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Read an image into memory and return the information
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] filename File to load
|
|
* @param[in] flags Flags
|
|
* @param[in] mats Reference to C++ vector<Mat> object to hold the images
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
imreadmulti_(const String& filename, int flags, std::vector<Mat>& mats)
|
|
{
|
|
/// Search for the relevant decoder to handle the imagery
|
|
ImageDecoder decoder;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_GDAL
|
|
if (flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED && (flags & IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL) == IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL){
|
|
decoder = GdalDecoder().newDecoder();
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
#endif
|
|
decoder = findDecoder(filename);
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_GDAL
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/// if no decoder was found, return nothing.
|
|
if (!decoder){
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// set the filename in the driver
|
|
decoder->setSource(filename);
|
|
|
|
// read the header to make sure it succeeds
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
// read the header to make sure it succeeds
|
|
if( !decoder->readHeader() )
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const cv::Exception& e)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imreadmulti_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (...)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imreadmulti_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
// grab the decoded type
|
|
int type = decoder->type();
|
|
if( (flags & IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL) != IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
if ((flags & IMREAD_ANYDEPTH) == 0)
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_8U, CV_MAT_CN(type));
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR) != 0 ||
|
|
((flags & IMREAD_ANYCOLOR) != 0 && CV_MAT_CN(type) > 1))
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 3);
|
|
else
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// established the required input image size
|
|
Size size = validateInputImageSize(Size(decoder->width(), decoder->height()));
|
|
|
|
// read the image data
|
|
Mat mat(size.height, size.width, type);
|
|
bool success = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
if (decoder->readData(mat))
|
|
success = true;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const cv::Exception& e)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imreadmulti_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (...)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imreadmulti_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!success)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// optionally rotate the data if EXIF' orientation flag says so
|
|
if( (flags & IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION) == 0 && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
ApplyExifOrientation(filename, mat);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mats.push_back(mat);
|
|
if (!decoder->nextPage())
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return !mats.empty();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Read an image
|
|
*
|
|
* This function merely calls the actual implementation above and returns itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] filename File to load
|
|
* @param[in] flags Flags you wish to set.
|
|
*/
|
|
Mat imread( const String& filename, int flags )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
/// create the basic container
|
|
Mat img;
|
|
|
|
/// load the data
|
|
imread_( filename, flags, img );
|
|
|
|
/// optionally rotate the data if EXIF' orientation flag says so
|
|
if( !img.empty() && (flags & IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION) == 0 && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
ApplyExifOrientation(filename, img);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// return a reference to the data
|
|
return img;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Read a multi-page image
|
|
*
|
|
* This function merely calls the actual implementation above and returns itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] filename File to load
|
|
* @param[in] mats Reference to C++ vector<Mat> object to hold the images
|
|
* @param[in] flags Flags you wish to set.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
bool imreadmulti(const String& filename, std::vector<Mat>& mats, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
return imreadmulti_(filename, flags, mats);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool imwrite_( const String& filename, const std::vector<Mat>& img_vec,
|
|
const std::vector<int>& params, bool flipv )
|
|
{
|
|
bool isMultiImg = img_vec.size() > 1;
|
|
std::vector<Mat> write_vec;
|
|
|
|
ImageEncoder encoder = findEncoder( filename );
|
|
if( !encoder )
|
|
CV_Error( Error::StsError, "could not find a writer for the specified extension" );
|
|
|
|
for (size_t page = 0; page < img_vec.size(); page++)
|
|
{
|
|
Mat image = img_vec[page];
|
|
CV_Assert(!image.empty());
|
|
|
|
CV_Assert( image.channels() == 1 || image.channels() == 3 || image.channels() == 4 );
|
|
|
|
Mat temp;
|
|
if( !encoder->isFormatSupported(image.depth()) )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_Assert( encoder->isFormatSupported(CV_8U) );
|
|
image.convertTo( temp, CV_8U );
|
|
image = temp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if( flipv )
|
|
{
|
|
flip(image, temp, 0);
|
|
image = temp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
write_vec.push_back(image);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
encoder->setDestination( filename );
|
|
CV_Assert(params.size() <= CV_IO_MAX_IMAGE_PARAMS*2);
|
|
bool code = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
if (!isMultiImg)
|
|
code = encoder->write( write_vec[0], params );
|
|
else
|
|
code = encoder->writemulti( write_vec, params ); //to be implemented
|
|
|
|
if (!code)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE* f = fopen( filename.c_str(), "wb" );
|
|
if ( !f )
|
|
{
|
|
if (errno == EACCES)
|
|
{
|
|
CV_LOG_WARNING(NULL, "imwrite_('" << filename << "'): can't open file for writing: permission denied");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
remove(filename.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const cv::Exception& e)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imwrite_('" << filename << "'): can't write data: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (...)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imwrite_('" << filename << "'): can't write data: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// CV_Assert( code );
|
|
return code;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool imwrite( const String& filename, InputArray _img,
|
|
const std::vector<int>& params )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
CV_Assert(!_img.empty());
|
|
|
|
std::vector<Mat> img_vec;
|
|
if (_img.isMatVector() || _img.isUMatVector())
|
|
_img.getMatVector(img_vec);
|
|
else
|
|
img_vec.push_back(_img.getMat());
|
|
|
|
CV_Assert(!img_vec.empty());
|
|
return imwrite_(filename, img_vec, params, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
imdecode_( const Mat& buf, int flags, Mat& mat )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_Assert(!buf.empty());
|
|
CV_Assert(buf.isContinuous());
|
|
CV_Assert(buf.checkVector(1, CV_8U) > 0);
|
|
Mat buf_row = buf.reshape(1, 1); // decoders expects single row, avoid issues with vector columns
|
|
|
|
String filename;
|
|
|
|
ImageDecoder decoder = findDecoder(buf_row);
|
|
if( !decoder )
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
int scale_denom = 1;
|
|
if( flags > IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL )
|
|
{
|
|
if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_2 )
|
|
scale_denom = 2;
|
|
else if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_4 )
|
|
scale_denom = 4;
|
|
else if( flags & IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_8 )
|
|
scale_denom = 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// set the scale_denom in the driver
|
|
decoder->setScale( scale_denom );
|
|
|
|
if( !decoder->setSource(buf_row) )
|
|
{
|
|
filename = tempfile();
|
|
FILE* f = fopen( filename.c_str(), "wb" );
|
|
if( !f )
|
|
return 0;
|
|
size_t bufSize = buf_row.total()*buf.elemSize();
|
|
if (fwrite(buf_row.ptr(), 1, bufSize, f) != bufSize)
|
|
{
|
|
fclose( f );
|
|
CV_Error( Error::StsError, "failed to write image data to temporary file" );
|
|
}
|
|
if( fclose(f) != 0 )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_Error( Error::StsError, "failed to write image data to temporary file" );
|
|
}
|
|
decoder->setSource(filename);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool success = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
if (decoder->readHeader())
|
|
success = true;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const cv::Exception& e)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imdecode_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (...)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imdecode_('" << filename << "'): can't read header: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!success)
|
|
{
|
|
decoder.release();
|
|
if (!filename.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
if (0 != remove(filename.c_str()))
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "unable to remove temporary file:" << filename << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// established the required input image size
|
|
Size size = validateInputImageSize(Size(decoder->width(), decoder->height()));
|
|
|
|
int type = decoder->type();
|
|
if( (flags & IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL) != IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
if( (flags & IMREAD_ANYDEPTH) == 0 )
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_8U, CV_MAT_CN(type));
|
|
|
|
if( (flags & IMREAD_COLOR) != 0 ||
|
|
((flags & IMREAD_ANYCOLOR) != 0 && CV_MAT_CN(type) > 1) )
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 3);
|
|
else
|
|
type = CV_MAKETYPE(CV_MAT_DEPTH(type), 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mat.create( size.height, size.width, type );
|
|
|
|
success = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
if (decoder->readData(mat))
|
|
success = true;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const cv::Exception& e)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imdecode_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: " << e.what() << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (...)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "imdecode_('" << filename << "'): can't read data: unknown exception" << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!filename.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
if (0 != remove(filename.c_str()))
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "unable to remove temporary file:" << filename << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!success)
|
|
{
|
|
mat.release();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if( decoder->setScale( scale_denom ) > 1 ) // if decoder is JpegDecoder then decoder->setScale always returns 1
|
|
{
|
|
resize(mat, mat, Size( size.width / scale_denom, size.height / scale_denom ), 0, 0, INTER_LINEAR_EXACT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mat imdecode( InputArray _buf, int flags )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
Mat buf = _buf.getMat(), img;
|
|
imdecode_( buf, flags, img );
|
|
|
|
/// optionally rotate the data if EXIF' orientation flag says so
|
|
if( !img.empty() && (flags & IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION) == 0 && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
ApplyExifOrientation(buf, img);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return img;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Mat imdecode( InputArray _buf, int flags, Mat* dst )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
Mat buf = _buf.getMat(), img;
|
|
dst = dst ? dst : &img;
|
|
imdecode_( buf, flags, *dst );
|
|
|
|
/// optionally rotate the data if EXIF' orientation flag says so
|
|
if( !dst->empty() && (flags & IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION) == 0 && flags != IMREAD_UNCHANGED )
|
|
{
|
|
ApplyExifOrientation(buf, *dst);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return *dst;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool imencode( const String& ext, InputArray _image,
|
|
std::vector<uchar>& buf, const std::vector<int>& params )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_TRACE_FUNCTION();
|
|
|
|
Mat image = _image.getMat();
|
|
CV_Assert(!image.empty());
|
|
|
|
int channels = image.channels();
|
|
CV_Assert( channels == 1 || channels == 3 || channels == 4 );
|
|
|
|
ImageEncoder encoder = findEncoder( ext );
|
|
if( !encoder )
|
|
CV_Error( Error::StsError, "could not find encoder for the specified extension" );
|
|
|
|
if( !encoder->isFormatSupported(image.depth()) )
|
|
{
|
|
CV_Assert( encoder->isFormatSupported(CV_8U) );
|
|
Mat temp;
|
|
image.convertTo(temp, CV_8U);
|
|
image = temp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool code;
|
|
if( encoder->setDestination(buf) )
|
|
{
|
|
code = encoder->write(image, params);
|
|
encoder->throwOnEror();
|
|
CV_Assert( code );
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
String filename = tempfile();
|
|
code = encoder->setDestination(filename);
|
|
CV_Assert( code );
|
|
|
|
code = encoder->write(image, params);
|
|
encoder->throwOnEror();
|
|
CV_Assert( code );
|
|
|
|
FILE* f = fopen( filename.c_str(), "rb" );
|
|
CV_Assert(f != 0);
|
|
fseek( f, 0, SEEK_END );
|
|
long pos = ftell(f);
|
|
buf.resize((size_t)pos);
|
|
fseek( f, 0, SEEK_SET );
|
|
buf.resize(fread( &buf[0], 1, buf.size(), f ));
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
remove(filename.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
return code;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool haveImageReader( const String& filename )
|
|
{
|
|
ImageDecoder decoder = cv::findDecoder(filename);
|
|
return !decoder.empty();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool haveImageWriter( const String& filename )
|
|
{
|
|
cv::ImageEncoder encoder = cv::findEncoder(filename);
|
|
return !encoder.empty();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* End of file. */
|