opencv/modules/flann/include/opencv2/flann.hpp
2013-04-08 15:47:29 +04:00

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#ifndef _OPENCV_FLANN_HPP_
#define _OPENCV_FLANN_HPP_
#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/flann/miniflann.hpp"
#include "opencv2/flann/flann_base.hpp"
namespace cvflann
{
CV_EXPORTS flann_distance_t flann_distance_type();
FLANN_DEPRECATED CV_EXPORTS void set_distance_type(flann_distance_t distance_type, int order);
}
namespace cv
{
namespace flann
{
template <typename T> struct CvType {};
template <> struct CvType<unsigned char> { static int type() { return CV_8U; } };
template <> struct CvType<char> { static int type() { return CV_8S; } };
template <> struct CvType<unsigned short> { static int type() { return CV_16U; } };
template <> struct CvType<short> { static int type() { return CV_16S; } };
template <> struct CvType<int> { static int type() { return CV_32S; } };
template <> struct CvType<float> { static int type() { return CV_32F; } };
template <> struct CvType<double> { static int type() { return CV_64F; } };
// bring the flann parameters into this namespace
using ::cvflann::get_param;
using ::cvflann::print_params;
// bring the flann distances into this namespace
using ::cvflann::L2_Simple;
using ::cvflann::L2;
using ::cvflann::L1;
using ::cvflann::MinkowskiDistance;
using ::cvflann::MaxDistance;
using ::cvflann::HammingLUT;
using ::cvflann::Hamming;
using ::cvflann::Hamming2;
using ::cvflann::HistIntersectionDistance;
using ::cvflann::HellingerDistance;
using ::cvflann::ChiSquareDistance;
using ::cvflann::KL_Divergence;
template <typename Distance>
class GenericIndex
{
public:
typedef typename Distance::ElementType ElementType;
typedef typename Distance::ResultType DistanceType;
GenericIndex(const Mat& features, const ::cvflann::IndexParams& params, Distance distance = Distance());
~GenericIndex();
void knnSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices,
std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
void knnSearch(const Mat& queries, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
int radiusSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices,
std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
int radiusSearch(const Mat& query, Mat& indices, Mat& dists,
DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
void save(String filename) { nnIndex->save(filename); }
int veclen() const { return nnIndex->veclen(); }
int size() const { return nnIndex->size(); }
::cvflann::IndexParams getParameters() { return nnIndex->getParameters(); }
FLANN_DEPRECATED const ::cvflann::IndexParams* getIndexParameters() { return nnIndex->getIndexParameters(); }
private:
::cvflann::Index<Distance>* nnIndex;
};
#define FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK \
if ( ::cvflann::flann_distance_type() != cvflann::FLANN_DIST_L2) { \
printf("[WARNING] You are using cv::flann::Index (or cv::flann::GenericIndex) and have also changed "\
"the distance using cvflann::set_distance_type. This is no longer working as expected "\
"(cv::flann::Index always uses L2). You should create the index templated on the distance, "\
"for example for L1 distance use: GenericIndex< L1<float> > \n"); \
}
template <typename Distance>
GenericIndex<Distance>::GenericIndex(const Mat& dataset, const ::cvflann::IndexParams& params, Distance distance)
{
CV_Assert(dataset.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(dataset.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_dataset((ElementType*)dataset.ptr<ElementType>(0), dataset.rows, dataset.cols);
nnIndex = new ::cvflann::Index<Distance>(m_dataset, params, distance);
FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK
nnIndex->buildIndex();
}
template <typename Distance>
GenericIndex<Distance>::~GenericIndex()
{
delete nnIndex;
}
template <typename Distance>
void GenericIndex<Distance>::knnSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)&query[0], 1, query.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices(&indices[0], 1, indices.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists(&dists[0], 1, dists.size());
FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK
nnIndex->knnSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,knn,searchParams);
}
template <typename Distance>
void GenericIndex<Distance>::knnSearch(const Mat& queries, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
CV_Assert(queries.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(queries.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_queries((ElementType*)queries.ptr<ElementType>(0), queries.rows, queries.cols);
CV_Assert(indices.type() == CV_32S);
CV_Assert(indices.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices((int*)indices.ptr<int>(0), indices.rows, indices.cols);
CV_Assert(dists.type() == CvType<DistanceType>::type());
CV_Assert(dists.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists((DistanceType*)dists.ptr<DistanceType>(0), dists.rows, dists.cols);
FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK
nnIndex->knnSearch(m_queries,m_indices,m_dists,knn, searchParams);
}
template <typename Distance>
int GenericIndex<Distance>::radiusSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)&query[0], 1, query.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices(&indices[0], 1, indices.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists(&dists[0], 1, dists.size());
FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK
return nnIndex->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
}
template <typename Distance>
int GenericIndex<Distance>::radiusSearch(const Mat& query, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
CV_Assert(query.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(query.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)query.ptr<ElementType>(0), query.rows, query.cols);
CV_Assert(indices.type() == CV_32S);
CV_Assert(indices.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices((int*)indices.ptr<int>(0), indices.rows, indices.cols);
CV_Assert(dists.type() == CvType<DistanceType>::type());
CV_Assert(dists.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists((DistanceType*)dists.ptr<DistanceType>(0), dists.rows, dists.cols);
FLANN_DISTANCE_CHECK
return nnIndex->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
}
/**
* @deprecated Use GenericIndex class instead
*/
template <typename T>
class
#ifndef _MSC_VER
FLANN_DEPRECATED
#endif
Index_ {
public:
typedef typename L2<T>::ElementType ElementType;
typedef typename L2<T>::ResultType DistanceType;
Index_(const Mat& features, const ::cvflann::IndexParams& params);
~Index_();
void knnSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
void knnSearch(const Mat& queries, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
int radiusSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
int radiusSearch(const Mat& query, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& params);
void save(String filename)
{
if (nnIndex_L1) nnIndex_L1->save(filename);
if (nnIndex_L2) nnIndex_L2->save(filename);
}
int veclen() const
{
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->veclen();
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->veclen();
}
int size() const
{
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->size();
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->size();
}
::cvflann::IndexParams getParameters()
{
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->getParameters();
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->getParameters();
}
FLANN_DEPRECATED const ::cvflann::IndexParams* getIndexParameters()
{
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->getIndexParameters();
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->getIndexParameters();
}
private:
// providing backwards compatibility for L2 and L1 distances (most common)
::cvflann::Index< L2<ElementType> >* nnIndex_L2;
::cvflann::Index< L1<ElementType> >* nnIndex_L1;
};
#ifdef _MSC_VER
template <typename T>
class FLANN_DEPRECATED Index_;
#endif
template <typename T>
Index_<T>::Index_(const Mat& dataset, const ::cvflann::IndexParams& params)
{
printf("[WARNING] The cv::flann::Index_<T> class is deperecated, use cv::flann::GenericIndex<Distance> instead\n");
CV_Assert(dataset.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(dataset.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_dataset((ElementType*)dataset.ptr<ElementType>(0), dataset.rows, dataset.cols);
if ( ::cvflann::flann_distance_type() == cvflann::FLANN_DIST_L2 ) {
nnIndex_L1 = NULL;
nnIndex_L2 = new ::cvflann::Index< L2<ElementType> >(m_dataset, params);
}
else if ( ::cvflann::flann_distance_type() == cvflann::FLANN_DIST_L1 ) {
nnIndex_L1 = new ::cvflann::Index< L1<ElementType> >(m_dataset, params);
nnIndex_L2 = NULL;
}
else {
printf("[ERROR] cv::flann::Index_<T> only provides backwards compatibility for the L1 and L2 distances. "
"For other distance types you must use cv::flann::GenericIndex<Distance>\n");
CV_Assert(0);
}
if (nnIndex_L1) nnIndex_L1->buildIndex();
if (nnIndex_L2) nnIndex_L2->buildIndex();
}
template <typename T>
Index_<T>::~Index_()
{
if (nnIndex_L1) delete nnIndex_L1;
if (nnIndex_L2) delete nnIndex_L2;
}
template <typename T>
void Index_<T>::knnSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)&query[0], 1, query.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices(&indices[0], 1, indices.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists(&dists[0], 1, dists.size());
if (nnIndex_L1) nnIndex_L1->knnSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,knn,searchParams);
if (nnIndex_L2) nnIndex_L2->knnSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,knn,searchParams);
}
template <typename T>
void Index_<T>::knnSearch(const Mat& queries, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, int knn, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
CV_Assert(queries.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(queries.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_queries((ElementType*)queries.ptr<ElementType>(0), queries.rows, queries.cols);
CV_Assert(indices.type() == CV_32S);
CV_Assert(indices.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices((int*)indices.ptr<int>(0), indices.rows, indices.cols);
CV_Assert(dists.type() == CvType<DistanceType>::type());
CV_Assert(dists.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists((DistanceType*)dists.ptr<DistanceType>(0), dists.rows, dists.cols);
if (nnIndex_L1) nnIndex_L1->knnSearch(m_queries,m_indices,m_dists,knn, searchParams);
if (nnIndex_L2) nnIndex_L2->knnSearch(m_queries,m_indices,m_dists,knn, searchParams);
}
template <typename T>
int Index_<T>::radiusSearch(const std::vector<ElementType>& query, std::vector<int>& indices, std::vector<DistanceType>& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)&query[0], 1, query.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices(&indices[0], 1, indices.size());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists(&dists[0], 1, dists.size());
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
}
template <typename T>
int Index_<T>::radiusSearch(const Mat& query, Mat& indices, Mat& dists, DistanceType radius, const ::cvflann::SearchParams& searchParams)
{
CV_Assert(query.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(query.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_query((ElementType*)query.ptr<ElementType>(0), query.rows, query.cols);
CV_Assert(indices.type() == CV_32S);
CV_Assert(indices.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<int> m_indices((int*)indices.ptr<int>(0), indices.rows, indices.cols);
CV_Assert(dists.type() == CvType<DistanceType>::type());
CV_Assert(dists.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_dists((DistanceType*)dists.ptr<DistanceType>(0), dists.rows, dists.cols);
if (nnIndex_L1) return nnIndex_L1->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
if (nnIndex_L2) return nnIndex_L2->radiusSearch(m_query,m_indices,m_dists,radius,searchParams);
}
template <typename Distance>
int hierarchicalClustering(const Mat& features, Mat& centers, const ::cvflann::KMeansIndexParams& params,
Distance d = Distance())
{
typedef typename Distance::ElementType ElementType;
typedef typename Distance::ResultType DistanceType;
CV_Assert(features.type() == CvType<ElementType>::type());
CV_Assert(features.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<ElementType> m_features((ElementType*)features.ptr<ElementType>(0), features.rows, features.cols);
CV_Assert(centers.type() == CvType<DistanceType>::type());
CV_Assert(centers.isContinuous());
::cvflann::Matrix<DistanceType> m_centers((DistanceType*)centers.ptr<DistanceType>(0), centers.rows, centers.cols);
return ::cvflann::hierarchicalClustering<Distance>(m_features, m_centers, params, d);
}
template <typename ELEM_TYPE, typename DIST_TYPE>
FLANN_DEPRECATED int hierarchicalClustering(const Mat& features, Mat& centers, const ::cvflann::KMeansIndexParams& params)
{
printf("[WARNING] cv::flann::hierarchicalClustering<ELEM_TYPE,DIST_TYPE> is deprecated, use "
"cv::flann::hierarchicalClustering<Distance> instead\n");
if ( ::cvflann::flann_distance_type() == cvflann::FLANN_DIST_L2 ) {
return hierarchicalClustering< L2<ELEM_TYPE> >(features, centers, params);
}
else if ( ::cvflann::flann_distance_type() == cvflann::FLANN_DIST_L1 ) {
return hierarchicalClustering< L1<ELEM_TYPE> >(features, centers, params);
}
else {
printf("[ERROR] cv::flann::hierarchicalClustering<ELEM_TYPE,DIST_TYPE> only provides backwards "
"compatibility for the L1 and L2 distances. "
"For other distance types you must use cv::flann::hierarchicalClustering<Distance>\n");
CV_Assert(0);
}
}
} } // namespace cv::flann
#endif