// Go support for leveled logs, analogous to https://code.google.com/p/google-glog/ // // Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // File I/O for logs. package glog import ( "errors" "flag" "fmt" "os" "os/user" "path/filepath" "strings" "sync" "time" ) // MaxSize is the maximum size of a log file in bytes. var MaxSize uint64 = 1024 * 1024 * 180 // logDirs lists the candidate directories for new log files. var logDirs []string // If non-empty, overrides the choice of directory in which to write logs. // See createLogDirs for the full list of possible destinations. var logDir = flag.String("log_dir", "", "If non-empty, write log files in this directory") func createLogDirs() { if *logDir != "" { logDirs = append(logDirs, *logDir) } logDirs = append(logDirs, os.TempDir()) } var ( pid = os.Getpid() program = filepath.Base(os.Args[0]) host = "unknownhost" userName = "unknownuser" ) func init() { h, err := os.Hostname() if err == nil { host = shortHostname(h) } current, err := user.Current() if err == nil { userName = current.Username } // Sanitize userName since it may contain filepath separators on Windows. userName = strings.Replace(userName, `\`, "_", -1) } // shortHostname returns its argument, truncating at the first period. // For instance, given "www.google.com" it returns "www". func shortHostname(hostname string) string { if i := strings.Index(hostname, "."); i >= 0 { return hostname[:i] } return hostname } // logName returns a new log file name containing tag, with start time t, and // the name for the symlink for tag. func logName(tag string, t time.Time) (name, link string) { name = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.%s.log.%s.%04d%02d%02d-%02d%02d%02d.%d", program, host, userName, tag, t.Year(), t.Month(), t.Day(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), pid) return name, program + "." + tag } var onceLogDirs sync.Once // create creates a new log file and returns the file and its filename, which // contains tag ("INFO", "FATAL", etc.) and t. If the file is created // successfully, create also attempts to update the symlink for that tag, ignoring // errors. func create(tag string, t time.Time) (f *os.File, filename string, err error) { onceLogDirs.Do(createLogDirs) if len(logDirs) == 0 { return nil, "", errors.New("log: no log dirs") } name, link := logName(tag, t) var lastErr error for _, dir := range logDirs { fname := filepath.Join(dir, name) f, err := os.Create(fname) if err == nil { symlink := filepath.Join(dir, link) os.Remove(symlink) // ignore err os.Symlink(fname, symlink) // ignore err return f, fname, nil } lastErr = err } return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("log: cannot create log: %v", lastErr) }