/********************************************************************** * File: charcut.cpp (Formerly charclip.c) * Description: Code for character clipping * Author: Phil Cheatle * Created: Wed Nov 11 08:35:15 GMT 1992 * * (C) Copyright 1992, Hewlett-Packard Ltd. ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ** You may obtain a copy of the License at ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and ** limitations under the License. * **********************************************************************/ #include "mfcpch.h" #include "charcut.h" #include "imgs.h" #include "svshowim.h" //#include "evnts.h" #include "notdll.h" #include "scrollview.h" #define LARGEST(a,b) ( (a) > (b) ? (a) : (b) ) #define SMALLEST(a,b) ( (a) > (b) ? (b) : (a) ) #define BUG_OFFSET 1 #define EXTERN EXTERN INT_VAR (pix_word_margin, 3, "How far outside word BB to grow"); extern IMAGE page_image; ELISTIZE (PIXROW) /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::PIXROW() * * Constructor for a specified size PIXROW from a blob *************************************************************************/ PIXROW::PIXROW(inT16 pos, inT16 count, PBLOB *blob) { OUTLINE_LIST *outline_list; OUTLINE_IT outline_it; POLYPT_LIST *pts_list; POLYPT_IT pts_it; inT16 i; FCOORD pt; FCOORD vec; float y_coord; inT16 x_coord; row_offset = pos; row_count = count; min = (inT16 *) alloc_mem (count * sizeof (inT16)); max = (inT16 *) alloc_mem (count * sizeof (inT16)); outline_list = blob->out_list (); outline_it.set_to_list (outline_list); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { min[i] = MAX_INT16 - 1; max[i] = -MAX_INT16 + 1; y_coord = row_offset + i + 0.5; for (outline_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !outline_it.cycled_list (); outline_it.forward ()) { pts_list = outline_it.data ()->polypts (); pts_it.set_to_list (pts_list); for (pts_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !pts_it.cycled_list (); pts_it.forward ()) { pt = pts_it.data ()->pos; vec = pts_it.data ()->vec; if ((vec.y () != 0) && (((pt.y () <= y_coord) && (pt.y () + vec.y () >= y_coord)) || ((pt.y () >= y_coord) && (pt.y () + vec.y () <= y_coord)))) { /* The segment crosses y_coord so find x-point and check for min/max. */ x_coord = (inT16) floor ((y_coord - pt.y ()) * vec.x () / vec.y () + pt.x () + 0.5); if (x_coord < min[i]) min[i] = x_coord; x_coord--; //to get pix to left of line if (x_coord > max[i]) max[i] = x_coord; } } } } } /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::plot() * * Draw the PIXROW *************************************************************************/ #ifndef GRAPHICS_DISABLED void PIXROW::plot(ScrollView* fd //where to paint ) const { inT16 i; inT16 y_coord; for (i = 0; i < row_count; i++) { y_coord = row_offset + i; if (min[i] <= max[i]) { fd->Rectangle(min[i], y_coord, max[i] + 1, y_coord + 1); } } } #endif /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::bounding_box() * * Generate bounding box for blob image *************************************************************************/ bool PIXROW::bad_box( //return true if box exceeds image int xsize, int ysize) const { TBOX bbox = bounding_box (); if (bbox.left () < 0 || bbox.right () > xsize || bbox.top () > ysize || bbox.bottom () < 0) { tprintf("Box (%d,%d)->(%d,%d) bad compared to %d,%d\n", bbox.left(),bbox.bottom(), bbox.right(), bbox.top(), xsize, ysize); return true; } return false; } /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::bounding_box() * * Generate bounding box for blob image *************************************************************************/ TBOX PIXROW::bounding_box() const { inT16 i; inT16 y_coord; inT16 min_x = MAX_INT16 - 1; inT16 min_y = MAX_INT16 - 1; inT16 max_x = -MAX_INT16 + 1; inT16 max_y = -MAX_INT16 + 1; for (i = 0; i < row_count; i++) { y_coord = row_offset + i; if (min[i] <= max[i]) { if (y_coord < min_y) min_y = y_coord; if (y_coord + 1 > max_y) max_y = y_coord + 1; if (min[i] < min_x) min_x = min[i]; if (max[i] + 1 > max_x) max_x = max[i] + 1; } } if (min_x > max_x || min_y > max_y) return TBOX (); else return TBOX (ICOORD (min_x, min_y), ICOORD (max_x, max_y)); } /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::contract() * * Reduce the mins and maxs so that they end on black pixels *************************************************************************/ void PIXROW::contract( //image array IMAGELINE *imlines, inT16 x_offset, //of pixels[0] inT16 foreground_colour //0 or 1 ) { inT16 i; uinT8 *line_pixels; for (i = 0; i < row_count; i++) { if (min[i] > max[i]) continue; line_pixels = imlines[i].pixels; while (line_pixels[min[i] - x_offset] != foreground_colour) { if (min[i] == max[i]) { min[i] = MAX_INT16 - 1; max[i] = -MAX_INT16 + 1; goto nextline; } else min[i]++; } while (line_pixels[max[i] - x_offset] != foreground_colour) { if (min[i] == max[i]) { min[i] = MAX_INT16 - 1; max[i] = -MAX_INT16 + 1; goto nextline; } else max[i]--; } nextline:; //goto label! } } /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::extend() * * 1 pixel extension in each direction to cover extra black area *************************************************************************/ BOOL8 PIXROW::extend( //image array IMAGELINE *imlines, TBOX &imbox, PIXROW *prev, //for prev blob PIXROW *next, //for next blob inT16 foreground_colour) { inT16 i; inT16 x_offset = imbox.left (); inT16 limit; inT16 left_limit; inT16 right_limit; uinT8 *pixels = NULL; uinT8 *pixels_below = NULL; //row below current uinT8 *pixels_above = NULL; //row above current BOOL8 changed = FALSE; pixels_above = imlines[0].pixels; for (i = 0; i < row_count; i++) { pixels_below = pixels; pixels = pixels_above; if (i < (row_count - 1)) pixels_above = imlines[i + 1].pixels; else pixels_above = NULL; /* Extend Left by one pixel*/ if (prev == NULL || prev->max[i] < prev->min[i]) limit = imbox.left (); else limit = prev->max[i] + 1; if ((min[i] <= max[i]) && (min[i] > limit) && (pixels[min[i] - 1 - x_offset] == foreground_colour)) { min[i]--; changed = TRUE; } /* Extend Right by one pixel*/ if (next == NULL || next->min[i] > next->max[i]) limit = imbox.right () - 1;//-1 to index inside pix else limit = next->min[i] - 1; if ((min[i] <= max[i]) && (max[i] < limit) && (pixels[max[i] + 1 - x_offset] == foreground_colour)) { max[i]++; changed = TRUE; } /* Extend down by one row */ if (pixels_below != NULL) { if (min[i] < min[i - 1]) { //row goes left of row below if (prev == NULL || prev->max[i - 1] < prev->min[i - 1]) left_limit = min[i]; else left_limit = LARGEST (min[i], prev->max[i - 1] + 1); } else left_limit = min[i - 1]; if (max[i] > max[i - 1]) { //row goes right of row below if (next == NULL || next->min[i - 1] > next->max[i - 1]) right_limit = max[i]; else right_limit = SMALLEST (max[i], next->min[i - 1] - 1); } else right_limit = max[i - 1]; while ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (pixels_below[left_limit - x_offset] != foreground_colour)) left_limit++; //find black extremity if ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (left_limit < min[i - 1])) { min[i - 1] = left_limit; //widen left if poss changed = TRUE; } while ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (pixels_below[right_limit - x_offset] != foreground_colour)) right_limit--; //find black extremity if ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (right_limit > max[i - 1])) { max[i - 1] = right_limit;//widen right if poss changed = TRUE; } } /* Extend up by one row */ if (pixels_above != NULL) { if (min[i] < min[i + 1]) { //row goes left of row above if (prev == NULL || prev->min[i + 1] > prev->max[i + 1]) left_limit = min[i]; else left_limit = LARGEST (min[i], prev->max[i + 1] + 1); } else left_limit = min[i + 1]; if (max[i] > max[i + 1]) { //row goes right of row above if (next == NULL || next->min[i + 1] > next->max[i + 1]) right_limit = max[i]; else right_limit = SMALLEST (max[i], next->min[i + 1] - 1); } else right_limit = max[i + 1]; while ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (pixels_above[left_limit - x_offset] != foreground_colour)) left_limit++; //find black extremity if ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (left_limit < min[i + 1])) { min[i + 1] = left_limit; //widen left if poss changed = TRUE; } while ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (pixels_above[right_limit - x_offset] != foreground_colour)) right_limit--; //find black extremity if ((left_limit <= right_limit) && (right_limit > max[i + 1])) { max[i + 1] = right_limit;//widen right if poss changed = TRUE; } } } return changed; } /************************************************************************* * PIXROW::char_clip_image() * Cut out a sub image for a character *************************************************************************/ void PIXROW::char_clip_image( //box of imlines extnt IMAGELINE *imlines, TBOX &im_box, ROW *row, //row containing word IMAGE &clip_image, //unscaled sq subimage float &baseline_pos //baseline ht in image ) { inT16 clip_image_xsize; //sub image x size inT16 clip_image_ysize; //sub image y size inT16 x_shift; //from pixrow to subim inT16 y_shift; //from pixrow to subim TBOX char_pix_box; //bbox of char pixels inT16 y_dest; inT16 x_min; inT16 x_max; inT16 x_min_dest; inT16 x_max_dest; inT16 x_width; inT16 y; clip_image_xsize = clip_image.get_xsize (); clip_image_ysize = clip_image.get_ysize (); char_pix_box = bounding_box (); /* The y shift is calculated by first finding the coord of the bottom of the image relative to the image lines. Then reducing this so by the amount relative to the clip image size, necessary to vertically position the character. */ y_shift = char_pix_box.bottom () - row_offset - (inT16) floor ((clip_image_ysize - char_pix_box.height () + 0.5) / 2); /* The x_shift is the shift to be applied to the page coord in the pixrow to generate a centred char in the clip image. Thus the left hand edge of the char is shifted to the margin width of the centred character. */ x_shift = char_pix_box.left () - (inT16) floor ((clip_image_xsize - char_pix_box.width () + 0.5) / 2); for (y = 0; y < row_count; y++) { /* Check that there is something in this row of the source that will fit in the sub image. If there is, reduce x range if necessary, then copy it */ y_dest = y - y_shift; if ((min[y] <= max[y]) && (y_dest >= 0) && (y_dest < clip_image_ysize)) { x_min = min[y]; x_min_dest = x_min - x_shift; if (x_min_dest < 0) { x_min = x_min - x_min_dest; x_min_dest = 0; } x_max = max[y]; x_max_dest = x_max - x_shift; if (x_max_dest > clip_image_xsize - 1) { x_max = x_max - (x_max_dest - (clip_image_xsize - 1)); x_max_dest = clip_image_xsize - 1; } x_width = x_max - x_min + 1; if (x_width > 0) { x_min -= im_box.left (); //offset pixel ptr imlines[y].pixels += x_min; clip_image.put_line (x_min_dest, y_dest, x_width, imlines + y, 0); imlines[y].init (); //reset pixel ptr } } } /* Baseline position relative to clip image: First find the baseline relative to the page origin at the x coord of the centre of the character. Then make this relative to the character bottom. Finally shift by the margin between the bottom of the character and the bottom of the clip image. */ if (row == NULL) baseline_pos = 0; //Not needed else baseline_pos = row->base_line ((char_pix_box.left () + char_pix_box.right ()) / 2.0) - char_pix_box.bottom () + ((clip_image_ysize - char_pix_box.height ()) / 2); } /************************************************************************* * char_clip_word() * * Generate a PIXROW_LIST with one element for each blob in the word, together * with the image lines for the whole word. *************************************************************************/ void char_clip_word( // WERD *word, //word to be processed IMAGE &bin_image, //whole image PIXROW_LIST *&pixrow_list, //pixrows built IMAGELINE *&imlines, //lines cut from image TBOX &pix_box //box defining imlines ) { TBOX word_box = word->bounding_box (); PBLOB_LIST *blob_list; PBLOB_IT blob_it; PIXROW_IT pixrow_it; inT16 pix_offset; //Y pos of pixrow[0] inT16 row_height; //No of pix rows inT16 imlines_x_offset; PIXROW *prev; PIXROW *next; PIXROW *current; BOOL8 changed; //still improving BOOL8 just_changed; //still improving inT16 iteration_count = 0; inT16 foreground_colour; if (word->flag (W_INVERSE)) foreground_colour = 1; else foreground_colour = 0; /* Define region for max pixrow expansion */ pix_box = word_box; pix_box.move_bottom_edge (-pix_word_margin); pix_box.move_top_edge (pix_word_margin); pix_box.move_left_edge (-pix_word_margin); pix_box.move_right_edge (pix_word_margin); pix_box -= TBOX (ICOORD (0, 0 + BUG_OFFSET), ICOORD (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize () - BUG_OFFSET)); /* Generate pixrows list */ pix_offset = pix_box.bottom (); row_height = pix_box.height (); blob_list = word->blob_list (); blob_it.set_to_list (blob_list); pixrow_list = new PIXROW_LIST; pixrow_it.set_to_list (pixrow_list); for (blob_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !blob_it.cycled_list (); blob_it.forward ()) { PIXROW *row = new PIXROW (pix_offset, row_height, blob_it.data ()); ASSERT_HOST (!row-> bad_box (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize ())); pixrow_it.add_after_then_move (row); } imlines = generate_imlines (bin_image, pix_box); /* Contract pixrows - shrink min and max back to black pixels */ imlines_x_offset = pix_box.left (); pixrow_it.move_to_first (); for (pixrow_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !pixrow_it.cycled_list (); pixrow_it.forward ()) { ASSERT_HOST (!pixrow_it.data ()-> bad_box (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize ())); pixrow_it.data ()->contract (imlines, imlines_x_offset, foreground_colour); ASSERT_HOST (!pixrow_it.data ()-> bad_box (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize ())); } /* Expand pixrows iteratively 1 pixel at a time */ do { changed = FALSE; pixrow_it.move_to_first (); prev = NULL; current = NULL; next = pixrow_it.data (); for (pixrow_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !pixrow_it.cycled_list (); pixrow_it.forward ()) { prev = current; current = next; if (pixrow_it.at_last ()) next = NULL; else next = pixrow_it.data_relative (1); just_changed = current->extend (imlines, pix_box, prev, next, foreground_colour); ASSERT_HOST (!current-> bad_box (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize ())); changed = changed || just_changed; } iteration_count++; } while (changed); } /************************************************************************* * generate_imlines() * Get an array of IMAGELINES holding a portion of an image *************************************************************************/ IMAGELINE *generate_imlines( //get some imagelines IMAGE &bin_image, //from here TBOX &pix_box) { IMAGELINE *imlines; //array of lines int i; imlines = new IMAGELINE[pix_box.height ()]; for (i = 0; i < pix_box.height (); i++) { imlines[i].init (pix_box.width ()); //coord to start at bin_image.fast_get_line (pix_box.left (), pix_box.bottom () + i + BUG_OFFSET, //line to get pix_box.width (), //width to get imlines + i); //dest imline } return imlines; } /************************************************************************* * display_clip_image() * All the boring user interface bits to let you see what's going on *************************************************************************/ #ifndef GRAPHICS_DISABLED ScrollView* display_clip_image(WERD *word, //word to be processed IMAGE &bin_image, //whole image PIXROW_LIST *pixrow_list, //pixrows built TBOX &pix_box //box of subimage ) { ScrollView* clip_window; //window for debug TBOX word_box = word->bounding_box (); int border = word_box.height () / 2; TBOX display_box = word_box; display_box.move_bottom_edge (-border); display_box.move_top_edge (border); display_box.move_left_edge (-border); display_box.move_right_edge (border); display_box -= TBOX (ICOORD (0, 0 - BUG_OFFSET), ICOORD (bin_image.get_xsize (), bin_image.get_ysize () - BUG_OFFSET)); pgeditor_msg ("Creating Clip window..."); clip_window = new ScrollView("Clipped Blobs", editor_word_xpos, editor_word_ypos, 3 * (word_box.width () + 2 * border), 3 * (word_box.height () + 2 * border), display_box.left () + display_box.right (), display_box.bottom () - BUG_OFFSET + display_box.top () - BUG_OFFSET, true); // ymin, ymax pgeditor_msg ("Creating Clip window...Done"); clip_window->Clear(); sv_show_sub_image (&bin_image, display_box.left (), display_box.bottom (), display_box.width (), display_box.height (), clip_window, display_box.left (), display_box.bottom () - BUG_OFFSET); word->plot (clip_window, ScrollView::RED); word_box.plot (clip_window, ScrollView::BLUE, ScrollView::BLUE); pix_box.plot (clip_window, ScrollView::BLUE, ScrollView::BLUE); plot_pixrows(pixrow_list, clip_window); return clip_window; } /************************************************************************* * display_images() * Show a pair of clip and scaled character images and wait for key before * continuing. *************************************************************************/ void display_images(IMAGE &clip_image, IMAGE &scaled_image) { ScrollView* clip_im_window; //window for debug ScrollView* scale_im_window; //window for debug inT16 i; // xmin xmax ymin ymax clip_im_window = new ScrollView ("Clipped Blob", editor_word_xpos - 20, editor_word_ypos - 100, 5 * clip_image.get_xsize (), 5 * clip_image.get_ysize (), clip_image.get_xsize (), clip_image.get_ysize (), true); sv_show_sub_image (&clip_image, 0, 0, clip_image.get_xsize (), clip_image.get_ysize (), clip_im_window, 0, 0); clip_im_window->Pen(255,0,0); for (i = 1; i < clip_image.get_xsize (); i++) { clip_im_window->SetCursor(i,0); clip_im_window->DrawTo(i, clip_image.get_xsize ()); } for (i = 1; i < clip_image.get_ysize (); i++) { clip_im_window->SetCursor(0,i); clip_im_window->DrawTo(clip_image.get_xsize (),i); } // xmin xmax ymin ymax scale_im_window = new ScrollView ("Scaled Blob", editor_word_xpos + 300, editor_word_ypos - 100, 5 * scaled_image.get_xsize (), 5 * scaled_image.get_ysize (), scaled_image.get_xsize (), scaled_image.get_ysize (), true); sv_show_sub_image (&scaled_image, 0, 0, scaled_image.get_xsize (), scaled_image.get_ysize (), scale_im_window, 0, 0); scale_im_window->Pen(255,0,0); for (i = 1; i < scaled_image.get_xsize (); i++) { scale_im_window->SetCursor(i,0); scale_im_window->DrawTo(i, scaled_image.get_xsize ()); } for (i = 1; i < scaled_image.get_ysize (); i++) { scale_im_window->SetCursor(0,i); scale_im_window->DrawTo(scaled_image.get_xsize (),i); } ScrollView::Update(); } /************************************************************************* * plot_pixrows() * Display a list of pixrows *************************************************************************/ void plot_pixrows( //plot for all blobs PIXROW_LIST *pixrow_list, ScrollView* win) { PIXROW_IT pixrow_it(pixrow_list); inT16 colour = ScrollView::RED; for (pixrow_it.mark_cycle_pt (); !pixrow_it.cycled_list (); pixrow_it.forward ()) { if (colour > ScrollView::RED + 7) colour = ScrollView::RED; win->Pen((ScrollView::Color) colour); pixrow_it.data ()->plot (win); colour++; } } #endif