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https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract.git
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aa55810b6b
git-svn-id: https://tesseract-ocr.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@132 d0cd1f9f-072b-0410-8dd7-cf729c803f20
392 lines
14 KiB
C++
392 lines
14 KiB
C++
/* -*-C-*-
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********************************************************************************
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*
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* File: permdawg.c (Formerly permdawg.c)
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* Description:
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* Author: Mark Seaman, OCR Technology
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* Created: Fri Oct 16 14:37:00 1987
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* Modified: Tue Jul 9 15:43:18 1991 (Mark Seaman) marks@hpgrlt
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* Language: C
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* Package: N/A
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* Status: Reusable Software Component
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*
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* (c) Copyright 1987, Hewlett-Packard Company.
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** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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** You may obtain a copy of the License at
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** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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** limitations under the License.
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*
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*********************************************************************************/
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
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I n c l u d e s
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----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "permdawg.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "hyphen.h"
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#include "permute.h"
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#include "tordvars.h"
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#include "context.h"
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#include "stopper.h"
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#include "freelist.h"
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#include "globals.h"
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#include "cutil.h"
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#include "dawg.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
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T y p e s
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----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#define FREQ_WERD 1.0
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#define GOOD_WERD 1.1
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#define OK_WERD 1.3125
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#define MAX_FREQ_EDGES 1500
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#define NO_RATING -1
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
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V a r i a b l e s
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----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static EDGE_ARRAY frequent_words;
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static float rating_margin;
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static float rating_pad = 5.0;
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make_toggle_var (dawg_debug, 0, make_dawg_debug,
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8, 10, set_dawg_debug, "DAWG Debug ");
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make_float_var (ok_word, OK_WERD, make_ok_word,
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8, 17, set_ok_word, "Bad word adjustment");
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make_float_var (good_word, GOOD_WERD, make_good_word,
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8, 18, set_good_word, "Good word adjustment");
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make_float_var (freq_word, FREQ_WERD, make_freq_word,
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8, 19, set_freq_word, "Freq word adjustment");
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
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F u n c t i o n s
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----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**********************************************************************
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* adjust_word
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*
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* Assign an adjusted value to a string that is a word. The value
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* that this word choice has is based on case and punctuation rules.
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**********************************************************************/
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void adjust_word(A_CHOICE *best_choice, float *certainty_array) {
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char *this_word;
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int punct_status;
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float adjust_factor;
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if (adjust_debug)
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cprintf ("%s %4.2f ",
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class_string (best_choice), class_probability (best_choice));
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this_word = class_string (best_choice);
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punct_status = punctuation_ok (this_word, class_lengths (best_choice));
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class_probability (best_choice) += RATING_PAD;
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if (case_ok (this_word, class_lengths (best_choice))
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&& punct_status != -1) {
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if (punct_status < 1 && word_in_dawg (frequent_words, this_word)) {
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class_probability (best_choice) *= freq_word;
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class_permuter (best_choice) = FREQ_DAWG_PERM;
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adjust_factor = freq_word;
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if (adjust_debug)
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cprintf (", F, %4.2f ", freq_word);
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}
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else {
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class_probability (best_choice) *= good_word;
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adjust_factor = good_word;
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if (adjust_debug)
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cprintf (", %4.2f ", good_word);
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}
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}
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else {
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class_probability (best_choice) *= ok_word;
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adjust_factor = ok_word;
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if (adjust_debug) {
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if (!case_ok (this_word, class_lengths (best_choice)))
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cprintf (", C");
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if (punctuation_ok (this_word, class_lengths (best_choice)) == -1)
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cprintf (", P");
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cprintf (", %4.2f ", ok_word);
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}
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}
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class_probability (best_choice) -= RATING_PAD;
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LogNewWordChoice(best_choice, adjust_factor, certainty_array);
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if (adjust_debug)
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cprintf (" --> %4.2f\n", class_probability (best_choice));
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* append_next_choice
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*
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* Check to see whether or not the next choice is worth appending to
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* the string being generated. If so then keep going deeper into the
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* word.
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**********************************************************************/
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void append_next_choice( /*previous option */
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EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
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NODE_REF node,
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char permuter,
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char *word,
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char unichar_lengths[],
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int unichar_offsets[],
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CHOICES_LIST choices,
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int char_index,
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A_CHOICE *this_choice,
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const char *prevchar,
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float *limit,
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float rating,
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float certainty,
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float *rating_array,
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float *certainty_array,
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int word_ending,
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int last_word,
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CHOICES *result) {
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A_CHOICE *better_choice;
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/* Add new character */
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strcpy(word + unichar_offsets[char_index], class_string (this_choice));
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unichar_lengths[char_index] = strlen(class_string (this_choice));
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unichar_lengths[char_index + 1] = 0;
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unichar_offsets[char_index + 1] = unichar_offsets[char_index] +
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unichar_lengths[char_index];
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if (word[unichar_offsets[char_index]] == '\0') {
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word[unichar_offsets[char_index]] = ' ';
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word[unichar_offsets[char_index] + 1] = '\0';
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unichar_lengths[char_index] = 1;
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unichar_lengths[char_index + 1] = 0;
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unichar_offsets[char_index + 1] = unichar_offsets[char_index] +
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unichar_lengths[char_index];
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}
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certainty_array[char_index] = class_certainty (this_choice);
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rating += class_probability (this_choice);
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certainty = min (class_certainty (this_choice), certainty);
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if (rating_array[char_index] == NO_RATING) {
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/* Prune bad subwords */
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rating_array[char_index] = rating;
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}
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else {
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if (rating_array[char_index] * rating_margin + rating_pad < rating) {
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if (dawg_debug)
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cprintf ("early pruned word (%s, rating=%4.2f, limit=%4.2f)\n",
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word, rating, *limit);
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return;
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}
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}
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/* Deal with hyphens */
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if (word_ending && last_word && word[unichar_offsets[char_index]] == '-' &&
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char_index > 0) {
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*limit = rating;
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if (dawg_debug)
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cprintf ("new hyphen choice = %s\n", word);
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better_choice = new_choice (word, unichar_lengths, rating, certainty, -1, permuter);
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adjust_word(better_choice, certainty_array);
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push_on(*result, better_choice);
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set_hyphen_word(word, unichar_lengths, unichar_offsets, rating, node);
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}
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/* Look up char in DAWG */
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else {
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int sub_offset = 0;
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NODE_REF node_saved = node;
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while (sub_offset < unichar_lengths[char_index] &&
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letter_is_okay (dawg, &node, unichar_offsets[char_index] +
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sub_offset, *prevchar, word, word_ending &&
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sub_offset == unichar_lengths[char_index] - 1))
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++sub_offset;
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if (sub_offset == unichar_lengths[char_index]) {
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/* Add a new word choice */
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if (word_ending) {
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if (dawg_debug == 1)
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cprintf ("new choice = %s\n", word);
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*limit = rating;
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better_choice = new_choice (hyphen_tail (word), unichar_lengths +
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hyphen_base_size(),
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rating, certainty,
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-1, permuter);
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adjust_word (better_choice, &certainty_array[hyphen_base_size ()]);
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push_on(*result, better_choice);
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}
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else {
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/* Search the next letter */
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JOIN_ON (*result,
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dawg_permute (dawg, node, permuter,
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choices, char_index + 1, limit,
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word, unichar_lengths, unichar_offsets, rating, certainty,
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rating_array, certainty_array, last_word));
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}
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} else {
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if (node != 0)
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node = node_saved;
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}
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}
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* dawg_permute
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*
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* Permute all the valid words that can be created with this starting
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* point. The node (in the DAWG) and the word string define a base
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* from which to start adding the remaining character choices.
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**********************************************************************/
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CHOICES dawg_permute(EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
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NODE_REF node,
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char permuter,
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CHOICES_LIST choices,
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int char_index,
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float *limit,
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char *word,
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char unichar_lengths[],
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int unichar_offsets[],
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float rating,
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float certainty,
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float *rating_array,
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float *certainty_array,
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int last_word) {
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CHOICES result = NIL;
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CHOICES c;
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char *prevchar;
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int word_ending = FALSE;
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if (dawg_debug) {
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cprintf ("dawg_permute (node=" REFFORMAT ", char_index=%d, limit=%f, ",
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node, char_index, *limit);
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cprintf ("word=%s, rating=%4.2f, certainty=%4.2f)\n",
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word, rating, certainty);
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}
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/* Check for EOW */
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if (1 + char_index == array_count (choices) + hyphen_base_size ())
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word_ending = TRUE;
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if (char_index < array_count (choices) + hyphen_base_size ()) {
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prevchar = NULL;
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iterate_list (c,
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(CHOICES) array_index (choices,
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char_index - hyphen_base_size ())) {
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append_next_choice (dawg, node, permuter, word, unichar_lengths,
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unichar_offsets, choices, char_index,
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(A_CHOICE *) first_node (c),
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prevchar != NULL ? prevchar : "", limit,
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rating, certainty, rating_array, certainty_array,
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word_ending, last_word, &result);
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prevchar = best_string (c);
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}
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}
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if (result && (dawg_debug == 1))
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print_choices ("dawg_permute", result);
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return (result);
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* dawg_permute_and_select
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*
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* Use a DAWG type data structure to enumerate all the valid strings
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* in some gramar. Compare each of the choices against the best choice
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* so far. Update the best choice if needed.
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**********************************************************************/
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void dawg_permute_and_select(const char *string,
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EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
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char permuter,
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CHOICES_LIST character_choices,
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A_CHOICE *best_choice,
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INT16 system_words) {
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CHOICES result = NIL;
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char word[UNICHAR_LEN * MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1];
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char unichar_lengths[MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1];
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int unichar_offsets[MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1];
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float certainty_array[MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1];
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float rating_array[MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1];
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float rating;
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int char_index;
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NODE_REF dawg_node = 0;
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/* Pruning margin ratio */
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rating_margin = ok_word / good_word;
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word[0] = '\0';
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unichar_lengths[0] = 0;
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unichar_offsets[0] = 0;
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rating = class_probability (best_choice);
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for (char_index = 0; char_index < MAX_WERD_LENGTH + 1; char_index++)
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rating_array[char_index] = NO_RATING;
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char_index = 0;
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if (!is_last_word () && hyphen_string) {
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strcpy(word, hyphen_string);
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strcpy(unichar_lengths, hyphen_unichar_lengths);
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memcpy(unichar_offsets, hyphen_unichar_offsets,
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(hyphen_base_size()) * sizeof (int));
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unichar_offsets[hyphen_base_size()] =
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unichar_offsets[hyphen_base_size() - 1] +
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unichar_lengths[hyphen_base_size() - 1];
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char_index = strlen (hyphen_unichar_lengths);
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if (system_words)
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dawg_node = hyphen_state;
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}
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result = dawg_permute (dawg, dawg_node, permuter, character_choices,
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char_index, &rating, word, unichar_lengths, unichar_offsets, 0.0, 0.0,
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rating_array, certainty_array, is_last_word ());
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if (display_ratings && result)
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print_choices(string, result);
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while (result != NIL) {
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if (best_probability (result) < class_probability (best_choice)) {
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clone_choice (best_choice, first_node (result));
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}
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free_choice (first_node (result));
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pop_off(result);
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}
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* init_permdawg
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*
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* Initialize the variables needed by this file.
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**********************************************************************/
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void init_permdawg_vars() {
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make_dawg_debug();
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make_ok_word();
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make_good_word();
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make_freq_word();
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}
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void init_permdawg() {
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STRING name;
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name = language_data_path_prefix;
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name += "freq-dawg";
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frequent_words = read_squished_dawg(name.string());
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}
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void end_permdawg() {
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memfree(frequent_words);
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frequent_words = NULL;
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}
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/**********************************************************************
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* test_freq_words()
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*
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* Tests a word against the frequent word dawg
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**********************************************************************/
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int test_freq_words(const char *word) {
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return (word_in_dawg (frequent_words, word));
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}
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