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https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract.git
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fb2e23f6de
git-svn-id: https://tesseract-ocr.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@41 d0cd1f9f-072b-0410-8dd7-cf729c803f20
508 lines
17 KiB
C++
508 lines
17 KiB
C++
/******************************************************************************
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** Filename: clustertool.c
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** Purpose: Misc. tools for use with the clustering routines
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** Author: Dan Johnson
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** History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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**
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** (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company, 1988.
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** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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** You may obtain a copy of the License at
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** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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** limitations under the License.
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******************************************************************************/
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//--------------------------Include Files----------------------------------
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#include "clusttool.h"
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#include "const.h"
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#include "danerror.h"
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#include "emalloc.h"
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#include "scanutils.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <math.h>
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//---------------Global Data Definitions and Declarations--------------------
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#define TOKENSIZE 80 //max size of tokens read from an input file
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#define MAXSAMPLESIZE 65535 //max num of dimensions in feature space
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//#define MAXBLOCKSIZE 65535 //max num of samples in a character (block size)
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Public Code
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** ReadSampleSize ***********************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to read sample size from
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine reads a single integer from the specified
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file and checks to ensure that it is between 0 and
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MAXSAMPLESIZE.
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Return: Sample size
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Exceptions: ILLEGALSAMPLESIZE illegal format or range
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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******************************************************************************/
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UINT16 ReadSampleSize(FILE *File) {
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int SampleSize;
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if ((fscanf (File, "%d", &SampleSize) != 1) ||
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(SampleSize < 0) || (SampleSize > MAXSAMPLESIZE))
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DoError (ILLEGALSAMPLESIZE, "Illegal sample size");
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return (SampleSize);
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} // ReadSampleSize
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/** ReadParamDesc *************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to read N parameter descriptions from
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N number of parameter descriptions to read
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine reads textual descriptions of sets of parameters
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which describe the characteristics of feature dimensions.
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Return: Pointer to an array of parameter descriptors.
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Exceptions: ILLEGALCIRCULARSPEC
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ILLEGALESSENTIALSPEC
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ILLEGALMINMAXSPEC
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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******************************************************************************/
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PARAM_DESC *ReadParamDesc(FILE *File, UINT16 N) {
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int i;
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PARAM_DESC *ParamDesc;
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char Token[TOKENSIZE];
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ParamDesc = (PARAM_DESC *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (PARAM_DESC));
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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if (fscanf (File, "%s", Token) != 1)
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DoError (ILLEGALCIRCULARSPEC,
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"Illegal circular/linear specification");
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if (Token[0] == 'c')
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ParamDesc[i].Circular = TRUE;
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else
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ParamDesc[i].Circular = FALSE;
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if (fscanf (File, "%s", Token) != 1)
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DoError (ILLEGALESSENTIALSPEC,
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"Illegal essential/non-essential spec");
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if (Token[0] == 'e')
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ParamDesc[i].NonEssential = FALSE;
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else
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ParamDesc[i].NonEssential = TRUE;
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if (fscanf (File, "%f%f", &(ParamDesc[i].Min), &(ParamDesc[i].Max)) !=
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2)
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DoError (ILLEGALMINMAXSPEC, "Illegal min or max specification");
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ParamDesc[i].Range = ParamDesc[i].Max - ParamDesc[i].Min;
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ParamDesc[i].HalfRange = ParamDesc[i].Range / 2;
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ParamDesc[i].MidRange = (ParamDesc[i].Max + ParamDesc[i].Min) / 2;
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}
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return (ParamDesc);
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} // ReadParamDesc
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/** ReadPrototype *************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to read prototype from
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N number of dimensions used in prototype
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine reads a textual description of a prototype from
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the specified file.
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Return: List of prototypes
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Exceptions: ILLEGALSIGNIFICANCESPEC
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ILLEGALSAMPLECOUNT
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ILLEGALMEANSPEC
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ILLEGALVARIANCESPEC
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ILLEGALDISTRIBUTION
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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******************************************************************************/
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PROTOTYPE *ReadPrototype(FILE *File, UINT16 N) {
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char Token[TOKENSIZE];
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int Status;
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PROTOTYPE *Proto;
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int SampleCount;
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int i;
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if ((Status = fscanf (File, "%s", Token)) == 1) {
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Proto = (PROTOTYPE *) Emalloc (sizeof (PROTOTYPE));
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Proto->Cluster = NULL;
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if (Token[0] == 's')
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Proto->Significant = TRUE;
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else
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Proto->Significant = FALSE;
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Proto->Style = ReadProtoStyle (File);
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if ((fscanf (File, "%d", &SampleCount) != 1) || (SampleCount < 0))
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DoError (ILLEGALSAMPLECOUNT, "Illegal sample count");
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Proto->NumSamples = SampleCount;
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Proto->Mean = ReadNFloats (File, N, NULL);
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if (Proto->Mean == NULL)
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DoError (ILLEGALMEANSPEC, "Illegal prototype mean");
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switch (Proto->Style) {
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case spherical:
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if (ReadNFloats (File, 1, &(Proto->Variance.Spherical)) == NULL)
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DoError (ILLEGALVARIANCESPEC, "Illegal prototype variance");
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Proto->Magnitude.Spherical =
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1.0 / sqrt ((double) (2.0 * PI * Proto->Variance.Spherical));
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Proto->TotalMagnitude =
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pow (Proto->Magnitude.Spherical, (float) N);
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Proto->LogMagnitude = log ((double) Proto->TotalMagnitude);
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Proto->Weight.Spherical = 1.0 / Proto->Variance.Spherical;
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Proto->Distrib = NULL;
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break;
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case elliptical:
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Proto->Variance.Elliptical = ReadNFloats (File, N, NULL);
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if (Proto->Variance.Elliptical == NULL)
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DoError (ILLEGALVARIANCESPEC, "Illegal prototype variance");
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Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical =
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(FLOAT32 *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (FLOAT32));
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Proto->Weight.Elliptical =
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(FLOAT32 *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (FLOAT32));
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Proto->TotalMagnitude = 1.0;
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical[i] =
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1.0 /
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sqrt ((double) (2.0 * PI * Proto->Variance.Elliptical[i]));
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Proto->Weight.Elliptical[i] =
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1.0 / Proto->Variance.Elliptical[i];
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Proto->TotalMagnitude *= Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical[i];
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}
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Proto->LogMagnitude = log ((double) Proto->TotalMagnitude);
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Proto->Distrib = NULL;
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break;
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case mixed:
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Proto->Distrib =
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(DISTRIBUTION *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (DISTRIBUTION));
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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if (fscanf (File, "%s", Token) != 1)
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DoError (ILLEGALDISTRIBUTION,
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"Illegal prototype distribution");
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switch (Token[0]) {
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case 'n':
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Proto->Distrib[i] = normal;
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break;
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case 'u':
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Proto->Distrib[i] = uniform;
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break;
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case 'r':
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Proto->Distrib[i] = D_random;
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break;
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default:
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DoError (ILLEGALDISTRIBUTION,
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"Illegal prototype distribution");
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}
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}
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Proto->Variance.Elliptical = ReadNFloats (File, N, NULL);
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if (Proto->Variance.Elliptical == NULL)
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DoError (ILLEGALVARIANCESPEC, "Illegal prototype variance");
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Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical =
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(FLOAT32 *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (FLOAT32));
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Proto->Weight.Elliptical =
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(FLOAT32 *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (FLOAT32));
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Proto->TotalMagnitude = 1.0;
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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switch (Proto->Distrib[i]) {
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case normal:
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Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical[i] = 1.0 /
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sqrt ((double)
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(2.0 * PI * Proto->Variance.Elliptical[i]));
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Proto->Weight.Elliptical[i] =
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1.0 / Proto->Variance.Elliptical[i];
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break;
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case uniform:
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case D_random:
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Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical[i] = 1.0 /
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(2.0 * Proto->Variance.Elliptical[i]);
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break;
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}
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Proto->TotalMagnitude *= Proto->Magnitude.Elliptical[i];
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}
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Proto->LogMagnitude = log ((double) Proto->TotalMagnitude);
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break;
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}
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return (Proto);
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}
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else if (Status == EOF)
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return (NULL);
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else {
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DoError (ILLEGALSIGNIFICANCESPEC, "Illegal significance specification");
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return (NULL);
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}
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} // ReadPrototype
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/* ReadProtoStyle *************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to read prototype style from
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine reads an single token from the specified
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text file and interprets it as a prototype specification.
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Return: Prototype style read from text file
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Exceptions: ILLEGALSTYLESPEC illegal prototype style specification
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History: 6/8/89, DSJ, Created.
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*******************************************************************************/
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PROTOSTYLE ReadProtoStyle(FILE *File) {
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char Token[TOKENSIZE];
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PROTOSTYLE Style;
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if (fscanf (File, "%s", Token) != 1)
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DoError (ILLEGALSTYLESPEC, "Illegal prototype style specification");
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switch (Token[0]) {
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case 's':
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Style = spherical;
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break;
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case 'e':
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Style = elliptical;
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break;
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case 'm':
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Style = mixed;
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break;
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case 'a':
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Style = automatic;
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break;
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default:
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Style = elliptical;
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DoError (ILLEGALSTYLESPEC, "Illegal prototype style specification");
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}
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return (Style);
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} // ReadProtoStyle
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/** ReadNFloats *************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to read floats from
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N number of floats to read
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Buffer pointer to buffer to place floats into
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine reads N floats from the specified text file
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and places them into Buffer. If Buffer is NULL, a buffer
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is created and passed back to the caller. If EOF is
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encountered before any floats can be read, NULL is
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returned.
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Return: Pointer to buffer holding floats or NULL if EOF
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Exceptions: ILLEGALFLOAT
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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******************************************************************************/
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FLOAT32 *
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ReadNFloats (FILE * File, UINT16 N, FLOAT32 Buffer[]) {
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int i;
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int NumFloatsRead;
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if (Buffer == NULL)
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Buffer = (FLOAT32 *) Emalloc (N * sizeof (FLOAT32));
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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NumFloatsRead = fscanf (File, "%f", &(Buffer[i]));
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if (NumFloatsRead != 1) {
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if ((NumFloatsRead == EOF) && (i == 0))
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return (NULL);
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else
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DoError (ILLEGALFLOAT, "Illegal float specification");
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}
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}
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return (Buffer);
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} // ReadNFloats
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/** WriteParamDesc ************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to write param descriptors to
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N number of param descriptors to write
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ParamDesc array of param descriptors to write
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine writes an array of dimension descriptors to
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the specified text file.
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Return: None
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Exceptions: None
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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******************************************************************************/
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void
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WriteParamDesc (FILE * File, UINT16 N, PARAM_DESC ParamDesc[]) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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if (ParamDesc[i].Circular)
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fprintf (File, "circular ");
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else
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fprintf (File, "linear ");
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if (ParamDesc[i].NonEssential)
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fprintf (File, "non-essential ");
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else
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fprintf (File, "essential ");
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fprintf (File, "%10.6f %10.6f\n", ParamDesc[i].Min, ParamDesc[i].Max);
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}
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} // WriteParamDesc
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/** WritePrototype ************************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to write prototype to
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N number of dimensions in feature space
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Proto prototype to write out
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine writes a textual description of a prototype
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to the specified text file.
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Return: None
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Exceptions: None
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History: 6/12/89, DSJ, Created.
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*******************************************************************************/
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void WritePrototype(FILE *File, UINT16 N, PROTOTYPE *Proto) {
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int i;
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if (Proto->Significant)
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fprintf (File, "significant ");
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else
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fprintf (File, "insignificant ");
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WriteProtoStyle (File, (PROTOSTYLE) Proto->Style);
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fprintf (File, "%6d\n\t", Proto->NumSamples);
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WriteNFloats (File, N, Proto->Mean);
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fprintf (File, "\t");
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switch (Proto->Style) {
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case spherical:
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WriteNFloats (File, 1, &(Proto->Variance.Spherical));
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break;
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case elliptical:
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WriteNFloats (File, N, Proto->Variance.Elliptical);
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break;
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case mixed:
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
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switch (Proto->Distrib[i]) {
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case normal:
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fprintf (File, " %9s", "normal");
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break;
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case uniform:
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fprintf (File, " %9s", "uniform");
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break;
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case D_random:
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fprintf (File, " %9s", "random");
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break;
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}
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fprintf (File, "\n\t");
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WriteNFloats (File, N, Proto->Variance.Elliptical);
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}
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} // WritePrototype
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/** WriteNFloats ***********************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to write N floats to
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N number of floats to write
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Array array of floats to write
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine writes a text representation of N floats from
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an array to a file. All of the floats are placed on one line.
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Return: None
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Exceptions: None
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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****************************************************************************/
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void
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WriteNFloats (FILE * File, UINT16 N, FLOAT32 Array[]) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
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fprintf (File, " %9.6f", Array[i]);
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fprintf (File, "\n");
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} // WriteNFloats
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/** WriteProtoSyle **********************************************************
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Parameters: File open text file to write prototype style to
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ProtoStyle prototype style to write
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine writes to the specified text file a word
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which represents the ProtoStyle. It does not append
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a carriage return to the end.
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Return: None
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Exceptions: None
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History: 6/8/89, DSJ, Created.
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****************************************************************************/
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void WriteProtoStyle(FILE *File, PROTOSTYLE ProtoStyle) {
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switch (ProtoStyle) {
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case spherical:
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fprintf (File, "spherical");
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break;
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case elliptical:
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fprintf (File, "elliptical");
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break;
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case mixed:
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fprintf (File, "mixed");
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break;
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case automatic:
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fprintf (File, "automatic");
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break;
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}
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} // WriteProtoStyle
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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void WriteProtoList(
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FILE *File,
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UINT16 N,
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PARAM_DESC ParamDesc[],
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LIST ProtoList,
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BOOL8 WriteSigProtos,
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BOOL8 WriteInsigProtos)
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/*
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** Parameters:
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** File open text file to write prototypes to
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** N number of dimensions in feature space
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** ParamDesc descriptions for each dimension
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** ProtoList list of prototypes to be written
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** WriteSigProtos TRUE to write out significant prototypes
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** WriteInsigProtos TRUE to write out insignificants
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** Globals:
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** None
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** Operation:
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** This routine writes a textual description of each prototype
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** in the prototype list to the specified file. It also
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** writes a file header which includes the number of dimensions
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** in feature space and the descriptions for each dimension.
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** Return:
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** None
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** Exceptions:
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** None
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** History:
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** 6/12/89, DSJ, Created.
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*/
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{
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PROTOTYPE *Proto;
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/* write file header */
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fprintf(File,"%0d\n",N);
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WriteParamDesc(File,N,ParamDesc);
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/* write prototypes */
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iterate(ProtoList)
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{
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Proto = (PROTOTYPE *) first_node ( ProtoList );
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if (( Proto->Significant && WriteSigProtos ) ||
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( ! Proto->Significant && WriteInsigProtos ) )
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WritePrototype( File, N, Proto );
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}
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} /* WriteProtoList */
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/** UniformRandomNumber ********************************************************
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Parameters: MMin lower range of uniform distribution
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MMax upper range of uniform distribution
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Globals: None
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Operation: This routine computes a random number which comes from a
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uniform distribution over the range from MMin to MMax.
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Return: Uniform random number
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Exceptions: None
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History: 6/6/89, DSJ, Created.
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*******************************************************************************/
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FLOAT32 UniformRandomNumber(FLOAT32 MMin, FLOAT32 MMax) {
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double fake_drand48();
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FLOAT32 RandomNumber;
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RandomNumber = fake_drand48 ();
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return (MMin + (RandomNumber * (MMax - MMin)));
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} // UniformRandomNumber
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/** drand48 *************************************************************
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Cheap replacement for drand48 which is not available on the PC.
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**********************************************************************/
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double fake_drand48() {
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return rand () / (RAND_MAX + 1.0);
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}
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