tesseract/dict/dawg.cpp
theraysmith a59e5dc791 Preparations for unicodization
git-svn-id: https://tesseract-ocr.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@56 d0cd1f9f-072b-0410-8dd7-cf729c803f20
2007-05-16 01:46:09 +00:00

363 lines
11 KiB
C++

/* -*-C-*-
********************************************************************************
*
* File: dawg.c (Formerly dawg.c)
* Description: Use a Directed Accyclic Word Graph
* Author: Mark Seaman, OCR Technology
* Created: Fri Oct 16 14:37:00 1987
* Modified: Wed Jul 24 16:59:16 1991 (Mark Seaman) marks@hpgrlt
* Language: C
* Package: N/A
* Status: Reusable Software Component
*
* (c) Copyright 1987, Hewlett-Packard Company.
** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
** You may obtain a copy of the License at
** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
** limitations under the License.
*
*********************************************************************************/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
I n c l u d e s
----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef __MSW32__
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#include "dawg.h"
#include "cutil.h"
#include "callcpp.h"
#include "context.h"
#include "strngs.h"
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
V a r i a b l e s
----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
INT32 debug = 0;
INT32 case_sensative = 0;
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
F u n c t i o n s
----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**********************************************************************
* edge_char_of
*
* Return the edge that corresponds to the letter out of this node.
**********************************************************************/
EDGE_REF edge_char_of(EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
NODE_REF node,
int character,
int word_end) {
EDGE_REF edge = node;
if (! case_sensative) character = tolower (character);
if (edge_occupied (dawg, edge)) {
do {
if ((edge_letter (dawg, edge) == character) &&
(! word_end || end_of_word(dawg,edge)))
return (edge);
} edge_loop (dawg, edge);
}
return (NO_EDGE);
}
/**********************************************************************
* edges_in_node
*
* Count the number of edges in this node in the DAWG. This includes
* both forward and back links.
**********************************************************************/
INT32 edges_in_node(EDGE_ARRAY dawg, NODE_REF node) {
EDGE_REF edge = node;
if (edge_occupied (dawg, edge)) {
edge_loop(dawg, edge);
if (edge_occupied (dawg, edge) && backward_edge (dawg, edge)) {
edge_loop(dawg, edge);
return (edge - node);
}
else {
return (edge - node);
}
}
else {
return (edge - node);
}
}
/*
* Initialize letter_is_okay to point to default implmentation (a main
* program can override this).
*/
LETTER_OK_FUNC letter_is_okay = &def_letter_is_okay;
/**********************************************************************
* def_letter_is_okay
*
* Default way to check this letter in light of the current state. If
* everything is still OK then return TRUE.
**********************************************************************/
INT32 def_letter_is_okay(EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
NODE_REF *node,
INT32 char_index,
char prevchar,
const char *word,
INT32 word_end) {
EDGE_REF edge;
STRING dummy_word(word); // Auto-deleting string fixes memory leak.
if (*node == NO_EDGE) { /* Trailing punctuation */
if (trailing_punc (dummy_word [char_index])
&& (!trailing_punc (prevchar)
|| punctuation_ok(dummy_word.string())>=0))
return (TRUE);
else
return (FALSE);
}
else {
/* Leading punctuation */
if (*node == 0 &&
char_index != 0 &&
isalpha (dummy_word [char_index]) &&
! leading_punc (dummy_word [char_index-1]) &&
dummy_word [char_index-1] != '-') {
return (FALSE);
}
}
/* Handle compund words */
if (dummy_word [char_index] == '-') {
if (char_index>0 && !word_end
&& word [char_index-1] == '-'
&& word [char_index+1] == '-')
return FALSE; /*not allowed*/
dummy_word [char_index] = (char) 0;
if (word_in_dawg (dawg, dummy_word.string())) {
dummy_word [char_index] = '-';
*node = 0;
return (TRUE);
}
else {
dummy_word [char_index] = '-';
return (FALSE);
}
}
/* Check the DAWG */
edge = edge_char_of (dawg, *node, dummy_word [char_index], word_end);
if (edge != NO_EDGE) { /* Normal edge in DAWG */
if (case_sensative || case_is_okay (dummy_word, char_index)) {
//next_node (dawg, edge);
*node = (dawg)[edge] & NO_EDGE;
return (TRUE);
}
else {
return (FALSE);
}
}
else {
/* Leading punctuation */
if (leading_punc (word [char_index]) &&
(char_index == 0 || leading_punc (dummy_word [char_index-1]))) {
*node = 0;
if (leading_punc (prevchar) || punctuation_ok (word)>=0)
return (TRUE);
else
return FALSE;
}
/* Trailing punctuation */
if (verify_trailing_punct (dawg, &dummy_word[0], char_index)) {
*node = NO_EDGE;
return (TRUE);
}
return (FALSE);
}
}
/**********************************************************************
* num_forward_edges
*
* Count and return the number of forward edges for this node.
**********************************************************************/
INT32 num_forward_edges(EDGE_ARRAY dawg, NODE_REF node) {
EDGE_REF edge = node;
INT32 num = 0;
if (forward_edge (dawg, edge)) {
do {
num++;
} edge_loop (dawg, edge);
}
return (num);
}
/**********************************************************************
* print_dawg_node
*
* Print the contents of one of the nodes in the DAWG.
**********************************************************************/
void print_dawg_node(EDGE_ARRAY dawg, NODE_REF node) {
EDGE_REF edge = node;
const char *forward_string = "FORWARD";
const char *backward_string = " ";
const char *last_string = "LAST";
const char *not_last_string = " ";
const char *eow_string = "EOW";
const char *not_eow_string = " ";
const char *direction;
const char *is_last;
const char *eow;
char ch;
if (edge_occupied (dawg, edge)) {
do {
if (forward_edge (dawg, edge)) direction = forward_string;
else direction = backward_string;
if (last_edge (dawg, edge)) is_last = last_string;
else is_last = not_last_string;
if (end_of_word (dawg, edge)) eow = eow_string;
else eow = not_eow_string;
ch = edge_letter (dawg, edge);
cprintf ("%7d : next = %7d, char = '%c', %s %s %s\n",
(int) edge, (int) next_node (dawg, edge), ch,
direction, is_last, eow);
if (edge - node > MAX_NODE_EDGES) return;
} edge_loop (dawg, edge);
if (edge_occupied (dawg, edge) && backward_edge (dawg, edge)) {
do {
if (forward_edge (dawg, edge)) direction = forward_string;
else direction = backward_string;
if (last_edge (dawg, edge)) is_last = last_string;
else is_last = not_last_string;
if (end_of_word (dawg, edge)) eow = eow_string;
else eow = not_eow_string;
ch = edge_letter (dawg, edge);
cprintf ("%7d : next = %7d, char = '%c', %s %s %s\n",
(int) edge, (int) next_node (dawg, edge), ch,
direction, is_last, eow);
if (edge - node > MAX_NODE_EDGES) return;
} edge_loop (dawg, edge);
}
}
else {
cprintf ("%5d : no edges in this node\n", node);
}
new_line();
}
/**********************************************************************
* read_squished_dawg
*
* Write the DAWG out to a file
**********************************************************************/
void read_squished_dawg(const char *filename, EDGE_ARRAY dawg,
INT32 max_num_edges) {
FILE *file;
EDGE_REF edge;
INT32 num_edges = 0;
INT32 node_count = 0;
if (debug) print_string ("read_debug");
clear_all_edges(dawg, edge, max_num_edges);
#ifdef __UNIX__
file = open_file (filename, "r");
#else
file = open_file (filename, "rb");
#endif
fread (&num_edges, sizeof (int), 1, file);
num_edges = ntohl(num_edges);
fread (&dawg[0], sizeof (EDGE_RECORD), num_edges, file);
fclose(file);
for (edge=0;edge<num_edges;edge++)
dawg[edge] = ntohl(dawg[edge]);
for (edge=0; edge<max_num_edges; edge++)
if (last_edge (dawg, edge)) node_count++;
}
/**********************************************************************
* verify_trailing_punct
*
* Make sure that there is a valid transition from the word core to a
* string of trailing puntuation. TRUE is returned if everything is
* OK.
**********************************************************************/
INT32 verify_trailing_punct(EDGE_ARRAY dawg, char *word, INT32 char_index) {
char last_char;
char *first_char;
if (trailing_punc (word [char_index])) {
last_char = word [char_index];
word [char_index] = (char) 0;
for (first_char = word; leading_punc (first_char[0]); first_char++);
if (word_in_dawg (dawg, first_char)) {
word [char_index] = last_char;
return (TRUE);
}
word [char_index] = last_char;
}
return (FALSE);
}
/**********************************************************************
* word_in_dawg
*
* Test to see if the word can be found in the DAWG.
**********************************************************************/
INT32 word_in_dawg(EDGE_ARRAY dawg, const char *string) {
NODE_REF node = 0;
INT32 i;
INT32 length;
length=strlen(string);
if (length==0)
return FALSE;
for (i=0; i<length; i++) {
if (debug) {
print_dawg_node(dawg, node);
new_line();
}
if (! letter_is_okay (dawg, &node, i,'\0', string, (string[i+1]==0))) {
return (FALSE);
}
}
return (TRUE);
}