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e606c311f5
git-svn-id: https://tesseract-ocr.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@723 d0cd1f9f-072b-0410-8dd7-cf729c803f20
799 lines
32 KiB
C++
799 lines
32 KiB
C++
/**********************************************************************
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* File: applybox.cpp (Formerly applybox.c)
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* Description: Re segment rows according to box file data
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* Author: Phil Cheatle
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* Created: Wed Nov 24 09:11:23 GMT 1993
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1993, Hewlett-Packard Ltd.
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** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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** You may obtain a copy of the License at
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** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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** limitations under the License.
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*
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**********************************************************************/
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#include "mfcpch.h"
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma warning(disable:4244) // Conversion warnings
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#endif
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef __UNIX__
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#endif
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#include "allheaders.h"
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#include "boxread.h"
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#include "chopper.h"
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#include "pageres.h"
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#include "unichar.h"
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#include "unicharset.h"
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#include "tesseractclass.h"
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#include "genericvector.h"
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// Max number of blobs to classify together in FindSegmentation.
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const int kMaxGroupSize = 4;
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// Max fraction of median allowed as deviation in xheight before switching
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// to median.
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const double kMaxXHeightDeviationFraction = 0.125;
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/*************************************************************************
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* The box file is assumed to contain box definitions, one per line, of the
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* following format for blob-level boxes:
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* <UTF8 str> <left> <bottom> <right> <top> <page id>
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* and for word/line-level boxes:
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* WordStr <left> <bottom> <right> <top> <page id> #<space-delimited word str>
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* NOTES:
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* The boxes use tesseract coordinates, i.e. 0,0 is at BOTTOM-LEFT.
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*
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* <page id> is 0-based, and the page number is used for multipage input (tiff).
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*
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* In the blob-level form, each line represents a recognizable unit, which may
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* be several UTF-8 bytes, but there is a bounding box around each recognizable
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* unit, and no classifier is needed to train in this mode (bootstrapping.)
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*
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* In the word/line-level form, the line begins with the literal "WordStr", and
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* the bounding box bounds either a whole line or a whole word. The recognizable
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* units in the word/line are listed after the # at the end of the line and
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* are space delimited, ignoring any original spaces on the line.
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* Eg.
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* word -> #w o r d
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* multi word line -> #m u l t i w o r d l i n e
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* The recognizable units must be space-delimited in order to allow multiple
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* unicodes to be used for a single recognizable unit, eg Hindi.
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* In this mode, the classifier must have been pre-trained with the desired
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* character set, or it will not be able to find the character segmentations.
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*************************************************************************/
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namespace tesseract {
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static void clear_any_old_text(BLOCK_LIST *block_list) {
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BLOCK_IT block_it(block_list);
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for (block_it.mark_cycle_pt();
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!block_it.cycled_list(); block_it.forward()) {
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ROW_IT row_it(block_it.data()->row_list());
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for (row_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !row_it.cycled_list(); row_it.forward()) {
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WERD_IT word_it(row_it.data()->word_list());
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for (word_it.mark_cycle_pt();
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!word_it.cycled_list(); word_it.forward()) {
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word_it.data()->set_text("");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Applies the box file based on the image name fname, and resegments
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// the words in the block_list (page), with:
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// blob-mode: one blob per line in the box file, words as input.
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// word/line-mode: one blob per space-delimited unit after the #, and one word
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// per line in the box file. (See comment above for box file format.)
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// If find_segmentation is true, (word/line mode) then the classifier is used
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// to re-segment words/lines to match the space-delimited truth string for
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// each box. In this case, the input box may be for a word or even a whole
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// text line, and the output words will contain multiple blobs corresponding
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// to the space-delimited input string.
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// With find_segmentation false, no classifier is needed, but the chopper
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// can still be used to correctly segment touching characters with the help
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// of the input boxes.
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// In the returned PAGE_RES, the WERD_RES are setup as they would be returned
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// from normal classification, ie. with a word, chopped_word, rebuild_word,
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// seam_array, denorm, box_word, and best_state, but NO best_choice or
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// raw_choice, as they would require a UNICHARSET, which we aim to avoid.
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// Instead, the correct_text member of WERD_RES is set, and this may be later
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// converted to a best_choice using CorrectClassifyWords. CorrectClassifyWords
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// is not required before calling ApplyBoxTraining.
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PAGE_RES* Tesseract::ApplyBoxes(const STRING& fname,
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bool find_segmentation,
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BLOCK_LIST *block_list) {
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int box_count = 0;
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int box_failures = 0;
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FILE* box_file = OpenBoxFile(fname);
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TBOX box;
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GenericVector<TBOX> boxes;
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GenericVector<STRING> texts, full_texts;
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bool found_box = true;
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while (found_box) {
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int line_number = 0; // Line number of the box file.
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STRING text, full_text;
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found_box = ReadNextBox(applybox_page, &line_number, box_file, &text, &box);
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if (found_box) {
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++box_count;
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MakeBoxFileStr(text.string(), box, applybox_page, &full_text);
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} else {
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full_text = "";
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}
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boxes.push_back(box);
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texts.push_back(text);
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full_texts.push_back(full_text);
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}
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// In word mode, we use the boxes to make a word for each box, but
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// in blob mode we use the existing words and maximally chop them first.
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PAGE_RES* page_res = find_segmentation ?
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NULL : SetupApplyBoxes(boxes, block_list);
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clear_any_old_text(block_list);
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for (int i = 0; i < boxes.size() - 1; i++) {
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bool foundit = false;
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if (page_res != NULL) {
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if (i == 0) {
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foundit = ResegmentCharBox(page_res, NULL, boxes[i], boxes[i + 1],
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full_texts[i].string());
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} else {
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foundit = ResegmentCharBox(page_res, &boxes[i-1], boxes[i],
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boxes[i + 1], full_texts[i].string());
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}
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} else {
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foundit = ResegmentWordBox(block_list, boxes[i], boxes[i + 1],
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texts[i].string());
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}
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if (!foundit) {
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box_failures++;
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ReportFailedBox(i, boxes[i], texts[i].string(),
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"FAILURE! Couldn't find a matching blob");
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}
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}
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if (page_res == NULL) {
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// In word/line mode, we now maximally chop all the words and resegment
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// them with the classifier.
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page_res = SetupApplyBoxes(boxes, block_list);
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ReSegmentByClassification(page_res);
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}
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if (applybox_debug > 0) {
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tprintf("APPLY_BOXES:\n");
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tprintf(" Boxes read from boxfile: %6d\n", box_count);
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if (box_failures > 0)
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tprintf(" Boxes failed resegmentation: %6d\n", box_failures);
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}
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TidyUp(page_res);
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return page_res;
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}
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// Helper computes median xheight in the image.
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static double MedianXHeight(BLOCK_LIST *block_list) {
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BLOCK_IT block_it(block_list);
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STATS xheights(0, block_it.data()->bounding_box().height());
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for (block_it.mark_cycle_pt();
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!block_it.cycled_list(); block_it.forward()) {
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ROW_IT row_it(block_it.data()->row_list());
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for (row_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !row_it.cycled_list(); row_it.forward()) {
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xheights.add(IntCastRounded(row_it.data()->x_height()), 1);
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}
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}
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return xheights.median();
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}
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// Builds a PAGE_RES from the block_list in the way required for ApplyBoxes:
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// All fuzzy spaces are removed, and all the words are maximally chopped.
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PAGE_RES* Tesseract::SetupApplyBoxes(const GenericVector<TBOX>& boxes,
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BLOCK_LIST *block_list) {
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double median_xheight = MedianXHeight(block_list);
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double max_deviation = kMaxXHeightDeviationFraction * median_xheight;
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// Strip all fuzzy space markers to simplify the PAGE_RES.
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BLOCK_IT b_it(block_list);
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for (b_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !b_it.cycled_list(); b_it.forward()) {
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BLOCK* block = b_it.data();
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ROW_IT r_it(block->row_list());
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for (r_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !r_it.cycled_list(); r_it.forward ()) {
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ROW* row = r_it.data();
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float diff = fabs(row->x_height() - median_xheight);
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if (diff > max_deviation) {
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if (applybox_debug) {
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tprintf("row xheight=%g, but median xheight = %g\n",
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row->x_height(), median_xheight);
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}
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row->set_x_height(static_cast<float>(median_xheight));
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}
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WERD_IT w_it(row->word_list());
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for (w_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !w_it.cycled_list(); w_it.forward()) {
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WERD* word = w_it.data();
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if (word->cblob_list()->empty()) {
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delete w_it.extract();
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} else {
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word->set_flag(W_FUZZY_SP, false);
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word->set_flag(W_FUZZY_NON, false);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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PAGE_RES* page_res = new PAGE_RES(block_list, NULL);
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PAGE_RES_IT pr_it(page_res);
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WERD_RES* word_res;
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while ((word_res = pr_it.word()) != NULL) {
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MaximallyChopWord(boxes, pr_it.block()->block,
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pr_it.row()->row, word_res);
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pr_it.forward();
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}
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return page_res;
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}
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// Helper to make a WERD_CHOICE from the BLOB_CHOICE_LIST_VECTOR using only
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// the top choices. Avoids problems with very long words.
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static void MakeWordChoice(const BLOB_CHOICE_LIST_VECTOR& char_choices,
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const UNICHARSET& unicharset,
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WERD_CHOICE* word_choice) {
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*word_choice = WERD_CHOICE(&unicharset); // clear the word choice.
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word_choice->make_bad();
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for (int i = 0; i < char_choices.size(); ++i) {
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BLOB_CHOICE_IT it(char_choices[i]);
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BLOB_CHOICE* bc = it.data();
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word_choice->append_unichar_id(bc->unichar_id(), 1,
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bc->rating(), bc->certainty());
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}
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}
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// Tests the chopper by exhaustively running chop_one_blob.
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// The word_res will contain filled chopped_word, seam_array, denorm,
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// box_word and best_state for the maximally chopped word.
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void Tesseract::MaximallyChopWord(const GenericVector<TBOX>& boxes,
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BLOCK* block, ROW* row,
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WERD_RES* word_res) {
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if (!word_res->SetupForTessRecognition(unicharset, this, BestPix(), false,
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this->textord_use_cjk_fp_model,
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row, block)) {
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word_res->CloneChoppedToRebuild();
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return;
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}
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if (chop_debug) {
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tprintf("Maximally chopping word at:");
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word_res->word->bounding_box().print();
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}
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blob_match_table.init_match_table();
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BLOB_CHOICE_LIST *match_result;
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BLOB_CHOICE_LIST_VECTOR *char_choices = new BLOB_CHOICE_LIST_VECTOR();
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ASSERT_HOST(word_res->chopped_word->blobs != NULL);
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float rating = static_cast<float>(MAX_INT8);
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for (TBLOB* blob = word_res->chopped_word->blobs; blob != NULL;
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blob = blob->next) {
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// The rating and certainty are not quite arbitrary. Since
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// select_blob_to_chop uses the worst certainty to choose, they all have
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// to be different, so starting with MAX_INT8, subtract 1/8 for each blob
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// in here, and then divide by e each time they are chopped, which
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// should guarantee a set of unequal values for the whole tree of blobs
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// produced, however much chopping is required. The chops are thus only
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// limited by the ability of the chopper to find suitable chop points,
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// and not by the value of the certainties.
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match_result = fake_classify_blob(0, rating, -rating);
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modify_blob_choice(match_result, 0);
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ASSERT_HOST(!match_result->empty());
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*char_choices += match_result;
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rating -= 0.125f;
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}
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inT32 blob_number;
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int right_chop_index = 0;
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if (!assume_fixed_pitch_char_segment) {
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// We only chop if the language is not fixed pitch like CJK.
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if (prioritize_division) {
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while (chop_one_blob2(boxes, word_res, &word_res->seam_array));
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} else {
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while (chop_one_blob(word_res->chopped_word, char_choices,
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&blob_number, &word_res->seam_array,
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&right_chop_index));
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}
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}
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MakeWordChoice(*char_choices, unicharset, word_res->best_choice);
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MakeWordChoice(*char_choices, unicharset, word_res->raw_choice);
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word_res->CloneChoppedToRebuild();
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blob_match_table.end_match_table();
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if (char_choices != NULL) {
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char_choices->delete_data_pointers();
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delete char_choices;
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}
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}
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// Helper to compute the dispute resolution metric.
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// Disputed blob resolution. The aim is to give the blob to the most
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// appropriate boxfile box. Most of the time it is obvious, but if
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// two boxfile boxes overlap significantly it is not. If a small boxfile
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// box takes most of the blob, and a large boxfile box does too, then
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// we want the small boxfile box to get it, but if the small box
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// is much smaller than the blob, we don't want it to get it.
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// Details of the disputed blob resolution:
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// Given a box with area A, and a blob with area B, with overlap area C,
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// then the miss metric is (A-C)(B-C)/(AB) and the box with minimum
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// miss metric gets the blob.
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static double BoxMissMetric(const TBOX& box1, const TBOX& box2) {
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int overlap_area = box1.intersection(box2).area();
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double miss_metric = box1.area()- overlap_area;
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miss_metric /= box1.area();
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miss_metric *= box2.area() - overlap_area;
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miss_metric /= box2.area();
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return miss_metric;
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}
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// Gather consecutive blobs that match the given box into the best_state
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// and corresponding correct_text.
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// Fights over which box owns which blobs are settled by pre-chopping and
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// applying the blobs to box or next_box with the least non-overlap.
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// Returns false if the box was in error, which can only be caused by
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// failing to find an appropriate blob for a box.
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// This means that occasionally, blobs may be incorrectly segmented if the
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// chopper fails to find a suitable chop point.
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bool Tesseract::ResegmentCharBox(PAGE_RES* page_res, const TBOX *prev_box,
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const TBOX& box, const TBOX& next_box,
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const char* correct_text) {
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if (applybox_debug > 1) {
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tprintf("\nAPPLY_BOX: in ResegmentCharBox() for %s\n", correct_text);
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}
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PAGE_RES_IT page_res_it(page_res);
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WERD_RES* word_res;
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for (word_res = page_res_it.word(); word_res != NULL;
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word_res = page_res_it.forward()) {
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if (!word_res->box_word->bounding_box().major_overlap(box))
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continue;
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if (applybox_debug > 1) {
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tprintf("Checking word box:");
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word_res->box_word->bounding_box().print();
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}
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int word_len = word_res->box_word->length();
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for (int i = 0; i < word_len; ++i) {
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TBOX char_box = TBOX();
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int blob_count = 0;
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for (blob_count = 0; i + blob_count < word_len; ++blob_count) {
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TBOX blob_box = word_res->box_word->BlobBox(i + blob_count);
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if (!blob_box.major_overlap(box))
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break;
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if (word_res->correct_text[i + blob_count].length() > 0)
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break; // Blob is claimed already.
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double current_box_miss_metric = BoxMissMetric(blob_box, box);
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double next_box_miss_metric = BoxMissMetric(blob_box, next_box);
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if (applybox_debug > 2) {
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tprintf("Checking blob:");
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blob_box.print();
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tprintf("Current miss metric = %g, next = %g\n",
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current_box_miss_metric, next_box_miss_metric);
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}
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if (current_box_miss_metric > next_box_miss_metric)
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break; // Blob is a better match for next box.
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char_box += blob_box;
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}
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if (blob_count > 0) {
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if (applybox_debug > 1) {
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tprintf("Index [%d, %d) seem good.\n", i, i + blob_count);
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}
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if (!char_box.almost_equal(box, 3) &&
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(box.x_gap(next_box) < -3 ||
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(prev_box != NULL && prev_box->x_gap(box) < -3))) {
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return false;
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}
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// We refine just the box_word, best_state and correct_text here.
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// The rebuild_word is made in TidyUp.
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// blob_count blobs are put together to match the box. Merge the
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// box_word boxes, save the blob_count in the state and the text.
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word_res->box_word->MergeBoxes(i, i + blob_count);
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word_res->best_state[i] = blob_count;
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word_res->correct_text[i] = correct_text;
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if (applybox_debug > 2) {
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tprintf("%d Blobs match: blob box:", blob_count);
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word_res->box_word->BlobBox(i).print();
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tprintf("Matches box:");
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box.print();
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tprintf("With next box:");
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next_box.print();
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}
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// Eliminated best_state and correct_text entries for the consumed
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// blobs.
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for (int j = 1; j < blob_count; ++j) {
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word_res->best_state.remove(i + 1);
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word_res->correct_text.remove(i + 1);
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}
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// Assume that no box spans multiple source words, so we are done with
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// this box.
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if (applybox_debug > 1) {
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tprintf("Best state = ");
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for (int j = 0; j < word_res->best_state.size(); ++j) {
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tprintf("%d ", word_res->best_state[j]);
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}
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tprintf("\n");
|
|
tprintf("Correct text = [[ ");
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < word_res->correct_text.size(); ++j) {
|
|
tprintf("%s ", word_res->correct_text[j].string());
|
|
}
|
|
tprintf("]]\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 0) {
|
|
tprintf("FAIL!\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return false; // Failure.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Consume all source blobs that strongly overlap the given box,
|
|
// putting them into a new word, with the correct_text label.
|
|
// Fights over which box owns which blobs are settled by
|
|
// applying the blobs to box or next_box with the least non-overlap.
|
|
// Returns false if the box was in error, which can only be caused by
|
|
// failing to find an overlapping blob for a box.
|
|
bool Tesseract::ResegmentWordBox(BLOCK_LIST *block_list,
|
|
const TBOX& box, const TBOX& next_box,
|
|
const char* correct_text) {
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 1) {
|
|
tprintf("\nAPPLY_BOX: in ResegmentWordBox() for %s\n", correct_text);
|
|
}
|
|
WERD* new_word = NULL;
|
|
BLOCK_IT b_it(block_list);
|
|
for (b_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !b_it.cycled_list(); b_it.forward()) {
|
|
BLOCK* block = b_it.data();
|
|
if (!box.major_overlap(block->bounding_box()))
|
|
continue;
|
|
ROW_IT r_it(block->row_list());
|
|
for (r_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !r_it.cycled_list(); r_it.forward ()) {
|
|
ROW* row = r_it.data();
|
|
if (!box.major_overlap(row->bounding_box()))
|
|
continue;
|
|
WERD_IT w_it(row->word_list());
|
|
for (w_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !w_it.cycled_list(); w_it.forward()) {
|
|
WERD* word = w_it.data();
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 2) {
|
|
tprintf("Checking word:");
|
|
word->bounding_box().print();
|
|
}
|
|
if (word->text() != NULL && word->text()[0] != '\0')
|
|
continue; // Ignore words that are already done.
|
|
if (!box.major_overlap(word->bounding_box()))
|
|
continue;
|
|
C_BLOB_IT blob_it(word->cblob_list());
|
|
for (blob_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !blob_it.cycled_list();
|
|
blob_it.forward()) {
|
|
C_BLOB* blob = blob_it.data();
|
|
TBOX blob_box = blob->bounding_box();
|
|
if (!blob_box.major_overlap(box))
|
|
continue;
|
|
double current_box_miss_metric = BoxMissMetric(blob_box, box);
|
|
double next_box_miss_metric = BoxMissMetric(blob_box, next_box);
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 2) {
|
|
tprintf("Checking blob:");
|
|
blob_box.print();
|
|
tprintf("Current miss metric = %g, next = %g\n",
|
|
current_box_miss_metric, next_box_miss_metric);
|
|
}
|
|
if (current_box_miss_metric > next_box_miss_metric)
|
|
continue; // Blob is a better match for next box.
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 2) {
|
|
tprintf("Blob match: blob:");
|
|
blob_box.print();
|
|
tprintf("Matches box:");
|
|
box.print();
|
|
tprintf("With next box:");
|
|
next_box.print();
|
|
}
|
|
if (new_word == NULL) {
|
|
// Make a new word with a single blob.
|
|
new_word = word->shallow_copy();
|
|
new_word->set_text(correct_text);
|
|
w_it.add_to_end(new_word);
|
|
}
|
|
C_BLOB_IT new_blob_it(new_word->cblob_list());
|
|
new_blob_it.add_to_end(blob_it.extract());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (new_word == NULL && applybox_debug > 0) tprintf("FAIL!\n");
|
|
return new_word != NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resegments the words by running the classifier in an attempt to find the
|
|
// correct segmentation that produces the required string.
|
|
void Tesseract::ReSegmentByClassification(PAGE_RES* page_res) {
|
|
PAGE_RES_IT pr_it(page_res);
|
|
WERD_RES* word_res;
|
|
for (; (word_res = pr_it.word()) != NULL; pr_it.forward()) {
|
|
WERD* word = word_res->word;
|
|
if (word->text() == NULL || word->text()[0] == '\0')
|
|
continue; // Ignore words that have no text.
|
|
// Convert the correct text to a vector of UNICHAR_ID
|
|
GenericVector<UNICHAR_ID> target_text;
|
|
if (!ConvertStringToUnichars(word->text(), &target_text)) {
|
|
tprintf("APPLY_BOX: FAILURE: can't find class_id for '%s'\n",
|
|
word->text());
|
|
pr_it.DeleteCurrentWord();
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!FindSegmentation(target_text, word_res)) {
|
|
tprintf("APPLY_BOX: FAILURE: can't find segmentation for '%s'\n",
|
|
word->text());
|
|
pr_it.DeleteCurrentWord();
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Converts the space-delimited string of utf8 text to a vector of UNICHAR_ID.
|
|
// Returns false if an invalid UNICHAR_ID is encountered.
|
|
bool Tesseract::ConvertStringToUnichars(const char* utf8,
|
|
GenericVector<UNICHAR_ID>* class_ids) {
|
|
for (int step = 0; *utf8 != '\0'; utf8 += step) {
|
|
const char* next_space = strchr(utf8, ' ');
|
|
if (next_space == NULL)
|
|
next_space = utf8 + strlen(utf8);
|
|
step = next_space - utf8;
|
|
UNICHAR_ID class_id = unicharset.unichar_to_id(utf8, step);
|
|
if (class_id == INVALID_UNICHAR_ID) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
while (utf8[step] == ' ')
|
|
++step;
|
|
class_ids->push_back(class_id);
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resegments the word to achieve the target_text from the classifier.
|
|
// Returns false if the re-segmentation fails.
|
|
// Uses brute-force combination of up to kMaxGroupSize adjacent blobs, and
|
|
// applies a full search on the classifier results to find the best classified
|
|
// segmentation. As a compromise to obtain better recall, 1-1 ambiguity
|
|
// substitutions ARE used.
|
|
bool Tesseract::FindSegmentation(const GenericVector<UNICHAR_ID>& target_text,
|
|
WERD_RES* word_res) {
|
|
blob_match_table.init_match_table();
|
|
// Classify all required combinations of blobs and save results in choices.
|
|
int word_length = word_res->box_word->length();
|
|
GenericVector<BLOB_CHOICE_LIST*>* choices =
|
|
new GenericVector<BLOB_CHOICE_LIST*>[word_length];
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < word_length; ++i) {
|
|
for (int j = 1; j <= kMaxGroupSize && i + j <= word_length; ++j) {
|
|
BLOB_CHOICE_LIST* match_result = classify_piece(
|
|
word_res->chopped_word->blobs, word_res->denorm, word_res->seam_array,
|
|
i, i + j - 1, word_res->blamer_bundle);
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 2) {
|
|
tprintf("%d+%d:", i, j);
|
|
print_ratings_list("Segment:", match_result, unicharset);
|
|
}
|
|
choices[i].push_back(match_result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Search the segmentation graph for the target text. Must be an exact
|
|
// match. Using wildcards makes it difficult to find the correct
|
|
// segmentation even when it is there.
|
|
word_res->best_state.clear();
|
|
GenericVector<int> search_segmentation;
|
|
float best_rating = 0.0f;
|
|
SearchForText(choices, 0, word_length, target_text, 0, 0.0f,
|
|
&search_segmentation, &best_rating, &word_res->best_state);
|
|
blob_match_table.end_match_table();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < word_length; ++i)
|
|
choices[i].delete_data_pointers();
|
|
delete [] choices;
|
|
if (word_res->best_state.empty()) {
|
|
// Build the original segmentation and if it is the same length as the
|
|
// truth, assume it will do.
|
|
int blob_count = 1;
|
|
for (int s = 0; s < array_count(word_res->seam_array); ++s) {
|
|
SEAM* seam =
|
|
reinterpret_cast<SEAM*>(array_value(word_res->seam_array, s));
|
|
if (seam->split1 == NULL) {
|
|
word_res->best_state.push_back(blob_count);
|
|
blob_count = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
++blob_count;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
word_res->best_state.push_back(blob_count);
|
|
if (word_res->best_state.size() != target_text.size()) {
|
|
word_res->best_state.clear(); // No good. Original segmentation bad size.
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
word_res->correct_text.clear();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < target_text.size(); ++i) {
|
|
word_res->correct_text.push_back(
|
|
STRING(unicharset.id_to_unichar(target_text[i])));
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Recursive helper to find a match to the target_text (from text_index
|
|
// position) in the choices (from choices_pos position).
|
|
// Choices is an array of GenericVectors, of length choices_length, with each
|
|
// element representing a starting position in the word, and the
|
|
// GenericVector holding classification results for a sequence of consecutive
|
|
// blobs, with index 0 being a single blob, index 1 being 2 blobs etc.
|
|
void Tesseract::SearchForText(const GenericVector<BLOB_CHOICE_LIST*>* choices,
|
|
int choices_pos, int choices_length,
|
|
const GenericVector<UNICHAR_ID>& target_text,
|
|
int text_index,
|
|
float rating, GenericVector<int>* segmentation,
|
|
float* best_rating,
|
|
GenericVector<int>* best_segmentation) {
|
|
const UnicharAmbigsVector& table = getDict().getUnicharAmbigs().dang_ambigs();
|
|
for (int length = 1; length <= choices[choices_pos].size(); ++length) {
|
|
// Rating of matching choice or worst choice if no match.
|
|
float choice_rating = 0.0f;
|
|
// Find the corresponding best BLOB_CHOICE.
|
|
BLOB_CHOICE_IT choice_it(choices[choices_pos][length - 1]);
|
|
for (choice_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !choice_it.cycled_list();
|
|
choice_it.forward()) {
|
|
BLOB_CHOICE* choice = choice_it.data();
|
|
choice_rating = choice->rating();
|
|
UNICHAR_ID class_id = choice->unichar_id();
|
|
if (class_id == target_text[text_index]) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
// Search ambigs table.
|
|
if (class_id < table.size() && table[class_id] != NULL) {
|
|
AmbigSpec_IT spec_it(table[class_id]);
|
|
for (spec_it.mark_cycle_pt(); !spec_it.cycled_list();
|
|
spec_it.forward()) {
|
|
const AmbigSpec *ambig_spec = spec_it.data();
|
|
// We'll only do 1-1.
|
|
if (ambig_spec->wrong_ngram[1] == INVALID_UNICHAR_ID &&
|
|
ambig_spec->correct_ngram_id == target_text[text_index])
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!spec_it.cycled_list())
|
|
break; // Found an ambig.
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (choice_it.cycled_list())
|
|
continue; // No match.
|
|
segmentation->push_back(length);
|
|
if (choices_pos + length == choices_length &&
|
|
text_index + 1 == target_text.size()) {
|
|
// This is a complete match. If the rating is good record a new best.
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 2) {
|
|
tprintf("Complete match, rating = %g, best=%g, seglength=%d, best=%d\n",
|
|
rating + choice_rating, *best_rating, segmentation->size(),
|
|
best_segmentation->size());
|
|
}
|
|
if (best_segmentation->empty() || rating + choice_rating < *best_rating) {
|
|
*best_segmentation = *segmentation;
|
|
*best_rating = rating + choice_rating;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (choices_pos + length < choices_length &&
|
|
text_index + 1 < target_text.size()) {
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 3) {
|
|
tprintf("Match found for %d=%s:%s, at %d+%d, recursing...\n",
|
|
target_text[text_index],
|
|
unicharset.id_to_unichar(target_text[text_index]),
|
|
choice_it.data()->unichar_id() == target_text[text_index]
|
|
? "Match" : "Ambig",
|
|
choices_pos, length);
|
|
}
|
|
SearchForText(choices, choices_pos + length, choices_length, target_text,
|
|
text_index + 1, rating + choice_rating, segmentation,
|
|
best_rating, best_segmentation);
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 3) {
|
|
tprintf("End recursion for %d=%s\n", target_text[text_index],
|
|
unicharset.id_to_unichar(target_text[text_index]));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
segmentation->truncate(segmentation->size() - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Counts up the labelled words and the blobs within.
|
|
// Deletes all unused or emptied words, counting the unused ones.
|
|
// Resets W_BOL and W_EOL flags correctly.
|
|
// Builds the rebuild_word and rebuilds the box_word and the best_choice.
|
|
void Tesseract::TidyUp(PAGE_RES* page_res) {
|
|
int ok_blob_count = 0;
|
|
int bad_blob_count = 0;
|
|
int ok_word_count = 0;
|
|
int unlabelled_words = 0;
|
|
PAGE_RES_IT pr_it(page_res);
|
|
WERD_RES* word_res;
|
|
for (; (word_res = pr_it.word()) != NULL; pr_it.forward()) {
|
|
int ok_in_word = 0;
|
|
BLOB_CHOICE_LIST_VECTOR char_choices;
|
|
for (int i = word_res->correct_text.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
if (word_res->correct_text[i].length() > 0) {
|
|
++ok_in_word;
|
|
}
|
|
// Since we only need a fake word_res->best_choice, the actual
|
|
// unichar_ids do not matter. Which is fortunate, since TidyUp()
|
|
// can be called while training Tesseract, at the stage where
|
|
// unicharset is not meaningful yet.
|
|
char_choices += fake_classify_blob(INVALID_UNICHAR_ID, 1.0, -1.0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ok_in_word > 0) {
|
|
ok_blob_count += ok_in_word;
|
|
bad_blob_count += word_res->correct_text.size() - ok_in_word;
|
|
MakeWordChoice(char_choices, unicharset, word_res->best_choice);
|
|
} else {
|
|
++unlabelled_words;
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 0) {
|
|
tprintf("APPLY_BOXES: Unlabelled word at :");
|
|
word_res->word->bounding_box().print();
|
|
}
|
|
pr_it.DeleteCurrentWord();
|
|
}
|
|
char_choices.delete_data_pointers();
|
|
}
|
|
pr_it.restart_page();
|
|
for (; (word_res = pr_it.word()) != NULL; pr_it.forward()) {
|
|
// Denormalize back to a BoxWord.
|
|
word_res->RebuildBestState();
|
|
word_res->SetupBoxWord();
|
|
word_res->word->set_flag(W_BOL, pr_it.prev_row() != pr_it.row());
|
|
word_res->word->set_flag(W_EOL, pr_it.next_row() != pr_it.row());
|
|
}
|
|
if (applybox_debug > 0) {
|
|
tprintf(" Found %d good blobs.\n", ok_blob_count);
|
|
if (bad_blob_count > 0) {
|
|
tprintf(" Leaving %d unlabelled blobs in %d words.\n",
|
|
bad_blob_count, ok_word_count);
|
|
}
|
|
if (unlabelled_words > 0)
|
|
tprintf(" %d remaining unlabelled words deleted.\n", unlabelled_words);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Logs a bad box by line in the box file and box coords.
|
|
void Tesseract::ReportFailedBox(int boxfile_lineno, TBOX box,
|
|
const char *box_ch, const char *err_msg) {
|
|
tprintf("APPLY_BOXES: boxfile line %d/%s ((%d,%d),(%d,%d)): %s\n",
|
|
boxfile_lineno, box_ch,
|
|
box.left(), box.bottom(), box.right(), box.top(), err_msg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Creates a fake best_choice entry in each WERD_RES with the correct text.
|
|
void Tesseract::CorrectClassifyWords(PAGE_RES* page_res) {
|
|
PAGE_RES_IT pr_it(page_res);
|
|
for (WERD_RES *word_res = pr_it.word(); word_res != NULL;
|
|
word_res = pr_it.forward()) {
|
|
WERD_CHOICE* choice = new WERD_CHOICE(word_res->uch_set,
|
|
word_res->correct_text.size());
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < word_res->correct_text.size(); ++i) {
|
|
// The part before the first space is the real ground truth, and the
|
|
// rest is the bounding box location and page number.
|
|
GenericVector<STRING> tokens;
|
|
word_res->correct_text[i].split(' ', &tokens);
|
|
UNICHAR_ID char_id = unicharset.unichar_to_id(tokens[0].string());
|
|
choice->append_unichar_id_space_allocated(char_id, 1, 0.0f, 0.0f);
|
|
}
|
|
if (word_res->best_choice != NULL)
|
|
delete word_res->best_choice;
|
|
word_res->best_choice = choice;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Calls LearnWord to extract features for labelled blobs within each word.
|
|
// Features are written to the given filename.
|
|
void Tesseract::ApplyBoxTraining(const STRING& filename, PAGE_RES* page_res) {
|
|
PAGE_RES_IT pr_it(page_res);
|
|
int word_count = 0;
|
|
for (WERD_RES *word_res = pr_it.word(); word_res != NULL;
|
|
word_res = pr_it.forward()) {
|
|
LearnWord(filename.string(), NULL, word_res);
|
|
++word_count;
|
|
}
|
|
tprintf("Generated training data for %d words\n", word_count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace tesseract
|