[docs] Rewrite docs for vcpkg_cmake_build and vcpkg_cmake_install (#25477)

* [docs] Rewrite docs for vcpkg_cmake_build and vcpkg_cmake_install

* [docs] Fix broken links

* [docs] Add notes about parent helper port
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Robert Schumacher 2022-08-16 15:51:42 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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12 changed files with 139 additions and 80 deletions

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ vcpkg_cmake_install()
file(INSTALL "${SOURCE_PATH}/COPYING" DESTINATION "${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/libogg" RENAME copyright)
```
Check the documentation for [`vcpkg_cmake_configure`](../maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_configure.md) and [`vcpkg_cmake_install`](../maintainers/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md) if your package needs additional options.
Check the documentation for [`vcpkg_cmake_configure`](../maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_configure.md) and [`vcpkg_cmake_install`](../maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_install.md) if your package needs additional options.
Now you can run `vcpkg install libogg` to build and install the package.

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@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ At this time, the following helpers are deprecated:
- `vcpkg_build_msbuild()` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_install_msbuild()`](vcpkg_install_msbuild.md)
- `vcpkg_copy_tool_dependencies()` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_copy_tools()`](vcpkg_copy_tools.md)
- `vcpkg_configure_cmake` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_configure()`](vcpkg_cmake_configure.md) after removing `PREFER_NINJA` (from port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md))
- `vcpkg_build_cmake` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_build()`](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md#vcpkg_cmake_build) (from port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md))
- `vcpkg_install_cmake` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md#vcpkg_cmake_install) (from port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md))
- `vcpkg_build_cmake` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_build()`](vcpkg_cmake_build.md) (from port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md))
- `vcpkg_install_cmake` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`](vcpkg_cmake_install.md) (from port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md))
- `vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets` should be replaced by [`vcpkg_cmake_config_fixup`](ports/vcpkg-cmake-config/vcpkg_cmake_config_fixup.md#vcpkg_cmake_config_fixup) (from port [`vcpkg-cmake-config`](ports/vcpkg-cmake-config.md#vcpkg-cmake-config))
Some of the replacement helper functions are in "tools ports" to allow consumers to pin their

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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
<!-- Run regenerate.ps1 to extract scripts documentation -->
# Portfile helper functions
- [execute\_process](execute_process.md)
- [vcpkg\_acquire\_msys](vcpkg_acquire_msys.md)
- [vcpkg\_add\_to\_path](vcpkg_add_to_path.md)
- [vcpkg\_apply\_patches](vcpkg_apply_patches.md) (deprecated)
- [vcpkg\_backup\_restore\_env\_vars](vcpkg_backup_restore_env_vars.md)
- [vcpkg\_build\_cmake](vcpkg_build_cmake.md) (deprecated, use [vcpkg\_cmake\_build](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md))
- [vcpkg\_build\_cmake](vcpkg_build_cmake.md) (deprecated, use [vcpkg\_cmake\_build](vcpkg_cmake_build.md))
- [vcpkg\_build\_make](vcpkg_build_make.md)
- [vcpkg\_build\_msbuild](vcpkg_build_msbuild.md)
- [vcpkg\_build\_ninja](vcpkg_build_ninja.md)
@ -46,7 +44,7 @@
- [vcpkg\_get\_program\_files\_platform\_bitness](vcpkg_get_program_files_platform_bitness.md)
- [vcpkg\_get\_windows\_sdk](vcpkg_get_windows_sdk.md)
- [vcpkg\_host\_path\_list](vcpkg_host_path_list.md)
- [vcpkg\_install\_cmake](vcpkg_install_cmake.md) (deprecated, use [vcpkg\_cmake\_install](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md))
- [vcpkg\_install\_cmake](vcpkg_install_cmake.md) (deprecated, use [vcpkg\_cmake\_install](vcpkg_cmake_install.md))
- [vcpkg\_install\_gn](vcpkg_install_gn.md) (deprecated, use [vcpkg\_gn\_install](ports/vcpkg-gn/vcpkg_gn_install.md))
- [vcpkg\_install\_copyright](vcpkg_install_copyright.md)
- [vcpkg\_install\_make](vcpkg_install_make.md)
@ -71,9 +69,9 @@
### [vcpkg-cmake](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md)
- [vcpkg\_cmake\_build](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md)
- [vcpkg\_cmake\_build](vcpkg_cmake_build.md)
- [vcpkg\_cmake\_configure](vcpkg_cmake_configure.md)
- [vcpkg\_cmake\_install](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md)
- [vcpkg\_cmake\_install](vcpkg_cmake_install.md)
### [vcpkg-gn](ports/vcpkg-gn.md)

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@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
This port contains portfile helper functions for dealing with a CMake buildsystem.
- [`vcpkg_cmake_configure()`](../vcpkg_cmake_configure.md)
- [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`](vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md)
- [`vcpkg_cmake_build()`](vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md)
- [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`](../vcpkg_cmake_install.md)
- [`vcpkg_cmake_build()`](../vcpkg_cmake_build.md)

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
# vcpkg_cmake_build
The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md).
Build a cmake project.
```cmake
vcpkg_cmake_build(
[TARGET <target>]
[LOGFILE_BASE <base>]
[DISABLE_PARALLEL]
[ADD_BIN_TO_PATH]
)
```
`vcpkg_cmake_build` builds an already-configured cmake project.
You can use the alias [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`] function
if your CMake build system supports the `install` TARGET,
and this is something we recommend doing whenever possible.
Otherwise, you can use `TARGET` to set the target to build.
This function defaults to not passing a target to cmake.
[`vcpkg_cmake_install()`]: vcpkg_cmake_install.md
`LOGFILE_BASE` is used to set the base of the logfile names;
by default, this is `build`, and thus the logfiles end up being something like
`build-x86-windows-dbg.log`; if you use `vcpkg_cmake_install`,
this is set to `install`, so you'll get log names like `install-x86-windows-dbg.log`.
For build systems that are buggy when run in parallel,
using `DISABLE_PARALLEL` will run the build with only one job.
Finally, `ADD_BIN_TO_PATH` adds the appropriate (either release or debug)
`bin/` directories to the path during the build,
such that executables run during the build will be able to access those DLLs.
## Source
[ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg\_cmake\_build.cmake](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.cmake)

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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
# vcpkg_cmake_install
The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md).
Build and install a cmake project.
```cmake
vcpkg_cmake_install(
[DISABLE_PARALLEL]
[ADD_BIN_TO_PATH]
)
```
`vcpkg_cmake_install` transparently forwards to [`vcpkg_cmake_build()`],
with additional parameters to set the `TARGET` to `install`,
and to set the `LOGFILE_ROOT` to `install` as well.
[`vcpkg_cmake_build()`]: vcpkg_cmake_build.md
## Examples:
* [zlib](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/zlib/portfile.cmake)
## Source
[ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg\_cmake\_install.cmake](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.cmake)

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# vcpkg_build_cmake
**This function has been deprecated in favor of [`vcpkg_cmake_build`](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.md) from the vcpkg-cmake port.**
**This function has been deprecated in favor of [`vcpkg_cmake_build`](vcpkg_cmake_build.md) from the vcpkg-cmake port.**
The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_build_cmake.md).

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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
# vcpkg_cmake_build
**The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_build.md).**
Build a cmake project with a custom install target.
Conventionally, CMake uses the target `install` to build and copy binaries into the [`CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/variable/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.html). In rare circumstances, a project might have more specific targets that should be used instead.
Ports should prefer calling [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`](vcpkg_cmake_install.md) when possible.
## Usage
```cmake
vcpkg_cmake_build(
[TARGET <target>]
[LOGFILE_BASE <base>]
[DISABLE_PARALLEL]
[ADD_BIN_TO_PATH]
)
```
To use this function, you must depend on the helper port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md):
```no-highlight
"dependencies": [
{
"name": "vcpkg-cmake",
"host": true
}
]
```
## Parameters
All supported parameters to [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`] are supported by `vcpkg_cmake_build()`. See [`vcpkg_cmake_install()`] for additional parameter documentation.
[`vcpkg_cmake_install()`]: vcpkg_cmake_install.md#parameters
### TARGET
The CMake target to build.
If this parameter is not passed, no target will be passed to the build.
### LOGFILE_BASE
An alternate root name for the logs.
Defaults to `build-${TARGET_TRIPLET}`. It should not contain any path separators. Logs will be generated matching the pattern `${CURRENT_BUILDTREES_DIR}/${LOGFILE_BASE}-<suffix>.log`
## Examples
```cmake
vcpkg_from_github(OUT_SOURCE_PATH source_path ...)
vcpkg_cmake_configure(
SOURCE_PATH "${source_path}"
OPTIONS
-DBUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF
-DBUILD_TESTS=OFF
)
vcpkg_cmake_build(TARGET my.install.target)
```
[Search microsoft/vcpkg for Examples](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/search?q=vcpkg_cmake_build+path%3A%2Fports)
## Remarks
This command replaces [`vcpkg_build_cmake()`](vcpkg_build_cmake.md).
## Source
[ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg\_cmake\_build.cmake](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_build.cmake)

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@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
# vcpkg_cmake_configure
The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_configure.md).
**The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_configure.md).**
Configure a CMake-based project.
This command replaces [`vcpkg_configure_cmake()`](vcpkg_configure_cmake.md).
## Usage
```cmake
@ -128,6 +126,10 @@ vcpkg_cmake_install()
[Search microsoft/vcpkg for Examples](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/search?q=vcpkg_cmake_configure+path%3A%2Fports)
## Remarks
This command replaces [`vcpkg_configure_cmake()`](vcpkg_configure_cmake.md).
## Source
[ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg\_cmake\_configure.cmake](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_configure.cmake)

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
# vcpkg_cmake_install
**The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_cmake_install.md).**
Build and install a cmake project.
## Usage
```cmake
vcpkg_cmake_install(
[DISABLE_PARALLEL]
[ADD_BIN_TO_PATH]
)
```
To use this function, you must depend on the helper port [`vcpkg-cmake`](ports/vcpkg-cmake.md):
```no-highlight
"dependencies": [
{
"name": "vcpkg-cmake",
"host": true
}
]
```
## Parameters
### DISABLE_PARALLEL
Disables running the build in parallel.
By default builds are run with up to [VCPKG_MAX_CONCURRENCY](../users/config-environment.md#VCPKG_MAX_CONCURRENCY) jobs. This option limits the build to a single job and should be used only if the underlying build is unable to run correctly with concurrency.
### ADD_BIN_TO_PATH
Adds the configuration-specific `bin/` directory to the `PATH` during the build.
When building for a Windows dynamic triplet, newly built executables may not be immediately executable because their dependency DLLs may not be findable from the build environment. This flag instructs vcpkg to add any additional paths needed to locate those dependency DLLs to the `PATH` environment variable. This is required if the project needs to execute newly built binaries as part of the build (such as to generate code).
## Examples:
```cmake
vcpkg_from_github(OUT_SOURCE_PATH source_path ...)
vcpkg_cmake_configure(SOURCE_PATH "${source_path}")
vcpkg_cmake_install()
```
[Search microsoft/vcpkg for Examples](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/search?q=vcpkg_cmake_install+path%3A%2Fports)
## Remarks
This command replaces [`vcpkg_install_cmake()`](vcpkg_install_cmake.md).
## Source
[ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg\_cmake\_install.cmake](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.cmake)

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# vcpkg_install_cmake
**This function has been deprecated in favor of [`vcpkg_cmake_install`](ports/vcpkg-cmake/vcpkg_cmake_install.md) from the vcpkg-cmake port.**
**This function has been deprecated in favor of [`vcpkg_cmake_install`](vcpkg_cmake_install.md) from the vcpkg-cmake port.**
The latest version of this document lives in the [vcpkg repo](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/docs/maintainers/vcpkg_install_cmake.md).

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@ -73,9 +73,10 @@ pass in environment variables that should cause rebuilds on change, see [`VCPKG_
Example: `FOO_SDK_DIR;BAR_SDK_DIR`
<a name="VCPKG_MAX_CONCURRENCY"></a>
#### VCPKG_MAX_CONCURRENCY
This environment variables limits the amount of concurrency requested by underlying buildsystems. If unspecified, this defaults to logical cores + 1.
This environment variables limits the amount of concurrency used by underlying buildsystems. If unspecified, this defaults to logical cores + 1.
#### VCPKG_DEFAULT_BINARY_CACHE