[sqlite3] Fix feature dbstat (#38711)

Fixes #38700. Enable the sqlite3 feature `dbstat` and let
`SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB` return `TRUE`:



![image](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/assets/110024546/cfd99f66-c652-4761-82a9-81c91a36b0cc)


- [x] Changes comply with the [maintainer
guide](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg-docs/blob/main/vcpkg/contributing/maintainer-guide.md).
- [ ] ~SHA512s are updated for each updated download.~
- [ ] ~The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by
this new version.~
- [ ] ~Any fixed [CI
baseline](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/scripts/ci.baseline.txt)
entries are removed from that file.~
- [ ] ~Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the
port's directory.~
- [x] The version database is fixed by rerunning `./vcpkg x-add-version
--all` and committing the result.
- [x] Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

---------

Co-authored-by: Monica <v-liumonica@microsoft.com>

ports/sqlite3/sqlite3-vcpkg-config.h.in

@@ -28,3 +28,4 @@
 #cmakedefine SQLITE_OS_WINRT @SQLITE_OS_WINRT@
 #define SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA 1
 #cmakedefine SQLITE_OS_UNIX @SQLITE_OS_UNIX@
+#cmakedefine SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB

ports/sqlite3/vcpkg.json

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "sqlite3",
   "version": "3.45.3",
+  "port-version": 1,
   "description": "SQLite is a software library that implements a self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration, transactional SQL database engine.",
   "homepage": "https://sqlite.org/",
   "license": "blessing",

versions/baseline.json

@@ -8378,7 +8378,7 @@
     },
     "sqlite3": {
       "baseline": "3.45.3",
-      "port-version": 0
+      "port-version": 1
     },
     "sqlitecpp": {
       "baseline": "3.3.1",

versions/s-/sqlite3.json

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 {
   "versions": [
+    {
+      "git-tree": "e71c1765147d72e0fbe5fc0f3affd09d95b3ee8b",
+      "version": "3.45.3",
+      "port-version": 1
+    },
     {
       "git-tree": "e005452807711795772b974b3ba5991a65252343",
       "version": "3.45.3",