ant-design/README-zh_CN.md

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<h1>Ant Design</h1>
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一套企业级 UI 设计语言和 React 组件库。
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2023-12-22 03:26:11 +08:00
[![CI status][github-action-image]][github-action-url] [![codecov][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![NPM downloads][download-image]][download-url]
[![][bundlephobia-image]][bundlephobia-url] [![][jsdelivr-image]][jsdelivr-url] [![FOSSA Status][fossa-image]][fossa-url]
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[![Follow Twitter][twitter-image]][twitter-url] [![Renovate status][renovate-image]][renovate-dashboard-url] [![][issues-helper-image]][issues-helper-url] [![dumi][dumi-image]][dumi-url] [![Issues need help][help-wanted-image]][help-wanted-url]
[更新日志](./CHANGELOG.zh-CN.md) · [报告问题][github-issues-url] · [特性需求][github-issues-url] · [English](./README.md) · 中文
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## ❤️ 赞助者 ![](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=Backers&color=brightgreen) ![](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/tiers/sponsors/badge.svg?label=Sponsors&color=brightgreen)
[![](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/tiers/sponsors.svg?avatarHeight=72)](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/contribute/sponsors-218/checkout) [![](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/tiers/backers.svg?avatarHeight=72)](https://opencollective.com/ant-design/contribute/backers-217/checkout)
[npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/antd.svg?style=flat-square
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/antd
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[github-action-image]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/workflows/%E2%9C%85%20test/badge.svg
[github-action-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/actions?query=workflow%3A%22%E2%9C%85+test%22
[codecov-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ant-design/ant-design/master.svg?style=flat-square
[codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/ant-design/ant-design/branch/master
[download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/antd.svg?style=flat-square
[download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/antd
[fossa-image]: https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design.svg?type=shield
[fossa-url]: https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design?ref=badge_shield
[help-wanted-image]: https://flat.badgen.net/github/label-issues/ant-design/ant-design/help%20wanted/open
[help-wanted-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22
[twitter-image]: https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/AntDesignUI.svg?label=Ant%20Design
[twitter-url]: https://twitter.com/AntDesignUI
[jsdelivr-image]: https://data.jsdelivr.com/v1/package/npm/antd/badge
[jsdelivr-url]: https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/antd
[bundlephobia-image]: https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/antd?style=flat-square
[bundlephobia-url]: https://bundlephobia.com/package/antd
[issues-helper-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/using-actions--cool-blue?style=flat-square
[issues-helper-url]: https://github.com/actions-cool
[renovate-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/renovate-enabled-brightgreen.svg?style=flat-square
[renovate-dashboard-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues/32498
[dumi-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs%20by-dumi-blue?style=flat-square
[dumi-url]: https://github.com/umijs/dumi
[github-issues-url]: https://new-issue.ant.design
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</div>
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[![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/507615/209472919-6f7e8561-be8c-4b0b-9976-eb3c692aa20a.png)](https://ant.design)
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## ✨ 特性
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- 🌈 提炼自企业级中后台产品的交互语言和视觉风格。
- 📦 开箱即用的高质量 React 组件。
- 🛡 使用 TypeScript 开发,提供完整的类型定义文件。
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- ⚙️ 应用开发框架和设计工具配套。
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- 🌍 数十个国际化语言支持。
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- 🎨 基于 CSS-in-JS 的主题定制能力。
## 🖥 兼容环境
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支持范围https://browsersl.ist/#q=defaults
- 现代浏览器。
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- 支持服务端渲染。
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- [Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/)
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| [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png" alt="Edge" width="24px" height="24px" />](https://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)<br>Edge | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png" alt="Firefox" width="24px" height="24px" />](https://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)<br>Firefox | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png" alt="Chrome" width="24px" height="24px" />](https://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)<br>Chrome | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png" alt="Safari" width="24px" height="24px" />](https://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)<br>Safari | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/electron/electron_48x48.png" alt="Electron" width="24px" height="24px" />](https://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)<br>Electron |
docs: Site with single paging (#21360) * patch route * use data for promise * rename Article file * Article in TS * clean up * use collect * adjust css * card it * listing * res * hiring * add footer * english it * rm others * fix lint * fix navigation * add dropdown button * Header with TS * split input & logo * navigation out * use flex * flex everything * stretch * hide search when narrow * init category * global rules * more cat * pages * level 2 width * level 3 * level 4 * skip before ready * clean up * unqiue shadow variable * update eslintignore * update ignore * fix ssr * fix location param * replace images * shake more * fix top of navigation * remove home * reorder nav & adjust padding style * narrow res style * Update research-form-page.zh-CN.md (#21426) Co-authored-by: Golevka <huangsamfisher@163.com> * rm skip * narrow merge in * reset p style * update svg * fix lint * update ignore * update lint ignore * Update research-result-page.zh-CN.md (#21432) Co-authored-by: mihaideyu <zxy1010414746@163.com> * Update research-result-page.zh-CN.md * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md (#21438) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md * Update research-list-page.zh-CN.md (#21441) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-list-page.zh-CN.md * padding use 40px * add responsive of ref * fix p margin * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md * Update buttons.md (#21456) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update resources.en-US.md (#21457) * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md (#21453) * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md (#21451) * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md Co-authored-by: 二货机器人 <smith3816@gmail.com> * Update research-exception-page.zh-CN.md (#21452) * Update research-exception-page.zh-CN.md * Update research-exception-page.zh-CN.md * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21463) * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21467) * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md * replace background * fix lines margin * home padding * patch minTilda doc * Update resources.zh-CN.md (#21503) * clean up * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md (#21512) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-overview.zh-CN.md (#21513) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-result-page.zh-CN.md (#21514) Co-authored-by: mihaideyu <zxy1010414746@163.com> * Update research-list-page.zh-CN.md (#21515) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * fix doc * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21516) * adjust home nav width * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21535) * Update research-form-page.zh-CN.md (#21554) Co-authored-by: Golevka <huangsamfisher@163.com> * patch file * clean up * update shadow.zh-CN update shadow.zh-CN * add shadow table * Update visual.zh-CN.md (#21577) Co-authored-by: shuwenliu0116 <33922479+shuwenliu0116@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/spec/shadow.zh-CN.md Co-Authored-By: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> * Update docs/spec/shadow.zh-CN.md Co-Authored-By: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> * Update docs/spec/shadow.zh-CN.md Co-Authored-By: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> * Update docs/spec/shadow.zh-CN.md Co-Authored-By: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> * Update docs/spec/shadow.zh-CN.md Co-Authored-By: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> * patch docs * fix doc * rm page suffix * fix style * mobile it * Update resources.en-US.md (#21561) * chart res * add qr code * adjust qr * Update visual.zh-CN.md (#21603) Co-authored-by: shuwenliu0116 <33922479+shuwenliu0116@users.noreply.github.com> * fix site qr * mobile height of it * book update * 3.x site link * isMobile is new cnotext * Update research-form.zh-CN.md (#21604) Co-authored-by: Golevka <huangsamfisher@163.com> * adjust form doc * mobile use link * adjust order * flush * fix ts * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md (#21606) * Update research-navigation.zh-CN.md (#21609) * rm useless lines * add mobile icon * Update research-exception.zh-CN.md (#21612) * Update research-empty.zh-CN.md (#21610) * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md * Update visual.zh-CN.md * adjust mobile icon * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21613) * Update research-list.zh-CN.md (#21617) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-workbench.zh-CN.md (#21618) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update visual.zh-CN.md (#21619) Co-authored-by: shuwenliu0116 <33922479+shuwenliu0116@users.noreply.github.com> * Update research-result.zh-CN.md (#21620) Co-authored-by: mihaideyu <zxy1010414746@163.com> * Update research-form.zh-CN.md (#21615) * Update research-message-and-feedback.zh-CN.md (#21616) * Update research-list.zh-CN.md (#21621) Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> * Update research-result.zh-CN.md (#21624) Co-authored-by: mihaideyu <zxy1010414746@163.com> * update ref color * update zip file * fix mobile icon * rm skip dark * fix cat * update zip link * update zip link Co-authored-by: Golevka <huangsamfisher@163.com> Co-authored-by: mihaideyu <zxy1010414746@163.com> Co-authored-by: yingxirz <inseeing@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: 偏右 <afc163@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: myeunhyuk <39618466+myeunhyuk@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: minTilda <31951290+minTilda@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ziyuan-174774 <61226089+ziyuan-174774@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: 竹尔 <54707870+AntDesigners@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: shuwenliu0116 <33922479+shuwenliu0116@users.noreply.github.com>
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Edge | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions |
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## 📦 安装
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```bash
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npm install antd --save
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```
```bash
yarn add antd
```
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```bash
pnpm add antd
```
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## 🔨 示例
```tsx
import React from 'react';
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import { Button, DatePicker } from 'antd';
const App = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary">PRESS ME</Button>
<DatePicker />
</>
);
export default App;
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```
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### 🌈 定制主题
参考 [定制主题](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme-cn) 文档。
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### 🛡 TypeScript
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`antd` 使用 TypeScript 编写,具有完整的类型定义,参考 [在 create-react-app 中使用](https://ant.design/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app-cn)。
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## 🌍 国际化
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参考 [国际化文档](https://ant.design/docs/react/i18n-cn)。
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## 🔗 链接
- [首页](https://ant.design/)
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- [所有组件](https://ant.design/components/overview-cn)
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- [更新日志](CHANGELOG.zh-CN.md)
- [React 底层基础组件](https://react-component.github.io/)
- [🆕 Ant Design X](https://x.ant.design/index-cn)
- [Ant Design Pro](https://pro.ant.design/)
- [Pro Components](https://procomponents.ant.design)
- [Ant Design Mobile](https://mobile.ant.design)
- [Ant Design Mini](https://mini.ant.design)
- [Ant Design Charts](https://charts.ant.design)
- [Ant Design Web3](https://web3.ant.design)
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- [动效](https://motion.ant.design)
- [脚手架市场](https://scaffold.ant.design)
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- [设计规范速查手册](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Ant-Design-%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%AE%80%E7%89%88)
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- [开发者说明](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Development)
- [版本发布规则](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E5%80%BC%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E5%92%8C%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B)
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- [常见问题](https://ant.design/docs/react/faq-cn)
- [在线演示](https://u.ant.design/reproduce),用于报告 bug
- [定制主题](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme-cn)
- [国际化](https://ant.design/docs/react/i18n-cn)
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- [成为社区协作成员](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Collaborators#how-to-apply-for-being-a-collaborator)
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## ⌨️ 本地开发
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推荐使用 [opensumi.run](https://opensumi.run) 进行在线开发:
[![opensumi.run](https://custom-icon-badges.demolab.com/badge/opensumi-run-blue.svg?logo=opensumi)](https://opensumi.run/ide/ant-design/ant-design)
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或者克隆到本地开发:
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```bash
$ git clone git@github.com:ant-design/ant-design.git
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$ cd ant-design
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$ npm install
$ npm start
```
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打开浏览器访问 http://127.0.0.1:8001 ,更多[本地开发文档](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Development)。
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## 🤝 参与共建 [![PRs Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg?style=flat-square)](https://makeapullrequest.com)
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<table>
<tr>
<td>
<a href="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-recent-top-contributors?repo_id=34526884" target="_blank" style="display: block" align="center">
<picture>
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-recent-top-contributors/thumbnail.png?repo_id=34526884&image_size=auto&color_scheme=dark" width="280">
<img alt="Top Contributors of ant-design/ant-design - Last 28 days" src="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-recent-top-contributors/thumbnail.png?repo_id=34526884&image_size=auto&color_scheme=light" width="280">
</picture>
</a>
</td>
<td rowspan="2">
<a href="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-last-28-days-stats?repo_id=34526884" target="_blank" style="display: block" align="center">
<picture>
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-last-28-days-stats/thumbnail.png?repo_id=34526884&image_size=auto&color_scheme=dark" width="655" height="auto">
<img alt="Performance Stats of ant-design/ant-design - Last 28 days" src="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-last-28-days-stats/thumbnail.png?repo_id=34526884&image_size=auto&color_scheme=light" width="655" height="auto">
</picture>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a href="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-org-active-contributors?period=past_28_days&activity=new&owner_id=12101536&repo_ids=34526884" target="_blank" style="display: block" align="center">
<picture>
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-org-active-contributors/thumbnail.png?period=past_28_days&activity=new&owner_id=12101536&repo_ids=34526884&image_size=2x3&color_scheme=dark" width="273" height="auto">
<img alt="New participants of ant-design - past 28 days" src="https://next.ossinsight.io/widgets/official/compose-org-active-contributors/thumbnail.png?period=past_28_days&activity=new&owner_id=12101536&repo_ids=34526884&image_size=2x3&color_scheme=light" width="273" height="auto">
</picture>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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请参考[贡献指南](https://ant.design/docs/react/contributing-cn).
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> 强烈推荐阅读 [《提问的智慧》](https://github.com/ryanhanwu/How-To-Ask-Questions-The-Smart-Way)、[《如何向开源社区提问题》](https://github.com/seajs/seajs/issues/545) 和 [《如何有效地报告 Bug》](https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/%7Esgtatham/bugs-cn.html)、[《如何向开源项目提交无法解答的问题》](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/25795393),更好的问题更容易获得帮助。
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[![赞助链接](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BoostIO/issuehunt-materials/master/v1/issuehunt-button-v1.svg)](https://issuehunt.io/repos/34526884)
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## 👥 社区互助
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如果您在使用的过程中碰到问题,可以通过下面几个途径寻求帮助,同时我们也鼓励资深用户通过下面的途径给新人提供帮助。
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通过 GitHub Discussions 提问时,建议使用 `Q&A` 标签。
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通过 Stack Overflow 或者 Segment Fault 提问时,建议加上 `antd` 标签。
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1. [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/discussions)
2. [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/antd)(英文)
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3. [Segment Fault](https://segmentfault.com/t/antd)(中文)
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## Issue 赞助
我们使用 [Polar.sh](https://polar.sh/ant-design) 和 [Issuehunt](https://issuehunt.io/repos/3452688) 来推动您希望看到的针对 antd 的修复和改进,请查看我们的赞助列表:
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<a href="https://polar.sh/ant-design"><img src="https://polar.sh/embed/fund-our-backlog.svg?org=ant-design" /></a>
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[![Let's fund issues in this repository](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BoostIO/issuehunt-materials/master/v1/issuehunt-button-v1.svg)](https://issuehunt.io/repos/34526884)