ant-design/docs/spec/transition.zh-CN.md

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---
docs: v5 site upgrade (#38328) * build: try to use dumi as doc tool * docs: migrate demo structure to dumi way * refactor: use type export & import * docs: migrate demo previewer to dumi * docs: create empty layout & components * docs: apply custom rehype plugin * docs: create empty extra pages * docs: Add Banner component * chore: move theme tsconfig.json * docs: home page init * docs: migrate header (#37896) * docs: header * docs: update * docs: home init * clean up * test: fix site lint * chore: tsc ignore demo * chore: dumi demo migrate script * chore: cards * docs: home layout * docs: Update locale logic * docs: fix getLink logic * chore: fix ci (#37899) * chore: fix ci * ci: remove check-ts-demo * ci: preview build * test: ignore demo.tsx * chore: update script * test: update snapshot * test: update node and image test * chore: add .surgeignore * docs: layout providers (#37908) * docs: add components sidebar (#37923) * docs: sidebar * docs: update docs title * docs: update design doc * chore: code clean * docs: handle changelog page * docs: add title * docs: add subtitle * docs: active header nav * chore: code clean * docs: overview * chore: code clean * docs: update intl (#37918) * docs: update intl * chore: code clean * docs: update favicons * chore: update testPathIgnorePatterns * chore: code clean * chore: code clean * chore: copy 404.html (#37996) * docs: Home page theme picker * chore: Update migrate script * docs: home page update * docs: theme editor style * docs: theme lang * chore: update migrate.js * docs: fix demo (#38094) * chore: update migrate.js * docs: update md * docs: update demo * test: fix snapshot * chore: move debug to code attr in migrate script * chore: update md Co-authored-by: PeachScript <scdzwyxst@gmail.com> * feat: overview page * feat: Migrate `404` page (#38118) * feat: migrate IconSearch component (#37916) * feat<site/IconSearch>: copy IconDisplay from site to .dumi * feat<site/IconSearch>: change docs of icon * feat<site/IconSearch>: tweak * feat<site/IconSearch>: use useIntl instead of injectIntl * feat<site/IconSearch>: fix ts type error * feat<site/IconSearch>: use intl.formatMessage to render text * docs: Adjust home btn sizw * docs: Update doc * feat: v5 site overview page (#38131) * feat: site * fix: fix * feat: v5 site overview page * fix: fix path * fix: fix * fix: fix * docs: fix margin logic * feat: v5 site change-log page (#38137) * feat: v5 site change-log page (#38162) * docs: site redirect to home pag * docs: theme picker * docs: use react-intl from dumi (#38183) * docs: Theme Picker * docs: update dumi config * docs: home back fix * docs: picker colorful * docs: locale of it * docs: update components desc * docs: site of links * docs: update components list * docs: update desc * feat: Migrate `DemoWrapper` component (#38166) * feat: Migrate `DemoWrapper` component * feat: remove invalid comments and add comment for `key` prop * docs: FloatButton pure panel * chore: update demo * chore: update dumi config * Revert "chore: update demo" This reverts commit 028265d3ba5987df5f13c3e9d42cf76cb1812b2e. * chore: test logic adjust to support cnpm modules * chore: add locale alias * docs: /index to / * docs: add locale redirect head script * chore: adjust compact * docs: fix missing token * feat: compact switch * chore: code clean * docs: update home * docs: fix radius token * docs: hash of it * chore: adjust home page * docs: Add background map * docs: site theme bac logic * docs: avatar * docs: update logo color * docs: home banner * docs: adjust tour size * docs: purepanl update * docs: transfooter * docs: update banner gif * docs: content (#38361) * docs: title & EditButton * docs: content * chore: fix toc * docs: resource page * docs: transform resource data from hast * docs: filename & Resource Card * chore: enable prerender * chore: remove less * docs: toc style * chore: fix lint * docs: fix Layout page * docs: fix CP page * chore: update demos * docs: workaround for export dynamic html * chore: enable demo eslint * docs: table style * fix: header shadow * chore: update snapshot * fix: toc style * docs: add title * docs: Adjust site * feat: helmet * docs: site css * fix: description * feat: toc debug * docs: update config-provider * feat: use colorPanel * fix: colorPanel value * feat: anchor ink ball style * feat: apply theme editor * fix: code block style * chore: update demo * chore: fix lint * chore: code clean * chore: update snapshot * feat: ts2js * chore: description * docs: site ready for ssr includes: - move client render logic to useEffect in site theme - extract antd cssinjs to a single css file like bisheng - workaround to support react@18 pipeableStream for emotion * chore: bump testing lib * docs: font size of title * chore: remove react-sortable-hoc * chore: update snapshot * chore: update script Co-authored-by: PeachScript <scdzwyxst@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: MadCcc <1075746765@qq.com> Co-authored-by: zqran <uuxnet@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: TrickyPi <530257315@qq.com> Co-authored-by: lijianan <574980606@qq.com>
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group: 设计模式
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type: 原则
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order: 9
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title: 巧用过渡
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---
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人脑灰质Gray Matter会对动态的事物eg移动、形变、色变等保持敏感。在界面中适当的加入一些过渡效果能让界面保持生动同时也能增强用户和界面的沟通。
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- Adding: 新加入的信息元素应被告知如何使用,从页面转变的信息元素需被重新识别。
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- Receding:  与当前页无关的信息元素应采用适当方式移除。
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- Normal: 指那些从转场开始到结束都没有发生变化的信息元素。
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---
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## 在视图变化时保持上下文
<video class="transition-video-player" alt="滑入与滑出示例" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/EejaUGsyExkXyXr.mp4"></video>
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滑入与滑出:可以有效构建虚拟空间。
<br>
<video class="transition-video-player" alt="传送带示例" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/GIutPgZMTyfFfrH.mp4"></video>
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传送带:可极大地扩展虚拟空间。
<br>
<video class="transition-video-player" alt="折叠窗口示例" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/ERKhqHlcHiCDSQu.mp4"></video>
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折叠窗口:在视图切换时,有助于保持上下文,同时也能拓展虚拟空间。
<br>
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---
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## 解释刚刚发生了什么
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<video class="transition-video-player" alt="对象增加示例" description="新增一条对象时,该行「高亮」告知用户这是新增项;几秒后「高亮」消失,以免过度干扰用户。" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/FqkQMyFqNqielOw.mp4"></video>
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对象增加:在列表/表格中,新增了一个对象。
<br>
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<video class="transition-video-player" alt="对象删除示例" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/pnNkNIMoowmGUQy.mp4"></video>
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对象删除:在列表/表格中,删除了一个对象。
<br>
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<video class="transition-video-player" alt="对象更改示例" description="状态一:用户更改了「详情」中的值;<br>状态二:用户点击「保存」后,详情所在的网格出现「黄底」,表明该对象发生了更改;<br>状态三:底色持续几秒后,恢复正常。" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/XrUIWmsmOlEnZGc.mp4"></video>
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对象更改:在列表/表格中,更改了一个对象。
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<br>
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<video class="transition-video-player" alt="对象呼出示例" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/gSNilqbiXOufDXF.mp4"></video>
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对象呼出:点击页面中元素,呼出一个新对象。
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---
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## 改善感知性能
当无法有效提升「实际性能」时,可以考虑适当转移用户的注意力,来缩短某项操作的感知时间,改善感知性能。
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<br>
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---
## 自然运动
参见 [Ant Motion 动画语言](https://motion.ant.design/language/basic-cn)。