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category | group | title | cover |
---|---|---|---|
Components | Layout | Grid | https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*mfJeS6cqZrEAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original |
24 Grids System.
Design concept
In most business situations, Ant Design needs to solve a lot of information storage problems within the design area, so based on 12 Grids System, we divided the design area into 24 sections.
We name the divided area 'box'. We suggest four boxes for horizontal arrangement at most, one at least. Boxes are proportional to the entire screen as shown in the picture above. To ensure a high level of visual comfort, we customize the typography inside of the box based on the box unit.
Outline
In the grid system, we define the frame outside the information area based on row
and column
, to ensure that every area can have stable arrangement.
Following is a brief look at how it works:
- Establish a set of
column
in the horizontal space defined byrow
(abbreviated col). - Your content elements should be placed directly in the
col
, and onlycol
should be placed directly inrow
. - The column grid system is a value of 1-24 to represent its range spans. For example, three columns of equal width can be created by
<Col span={8} />
. - If the sum of
col
spans in arow
are more than 24, then the overflowingcol
as a whole will start a new line arrangement.
Our grid systems base on Flex layout to allow the elements within the parent to be aligned horizontally - left, center, right, wide arrangement, and decentralized arrangement. The Grid system also supports vertical alignment - top aligned, vertically centered, bottom-aligned. You can also define the order of elements by using order
.
Layout uses a 24 grid layout to define the width of each "box", but does not rigidly adhere to the grid layout.
Examples
Basic Grid
Grid Gutter
Column offset
Grid sort
Typesetting
Alignment
Order
Flex Stretch
Responsive
More responsive
Playground
useBreakpoint Hook
API
If the Ant Design grid layout component does not meet your needs, you can use the excellent layout components of the community:
Row
Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
---|---|---|---|---|
align | Vertical alignment | top | middle | bottom | stretch | {[key in 'xs' | 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg' | 'xl' | 'xxl']: 'top' | 'middle' | 'bottom' | 'stretch'} |
top |
object: 4.24.0 |
gutter | Spacing between grids, could be a number or a object like { xs: 8, sm: 16, md: 24}. Or you can use array to make horizontal and vertical spacing work at the same time [horizontal, vertical] |
number | object | array | 0 | |
justify | Horizontal arrangement | start | end | center | space-around | space-between | space-evenly | {[key in 'xs' | 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg' | 'xl' | 'xxl']: 'start' | 'end' | 'center' | 'space-around' | 'space-between' | 'space-evenly'} |
start |
object: 4.24.0 |
wrap | Auto wrap line | boolean | true | 4.8.0 |
Col
Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
---|---|---|---|---|
flex | Flex layout style | string | number | - | |
offset | The number of cells to offset Col from the left | number | 0 | |
order | Raster order | number | 0 | |
pull | The number of cells that raster is moved to the left | number | 0 | |
push | The number of cells that raster is moved to the right | number | 0 | |
span | Raster number of cells to occupy, 0 corresponds to display: none |
number | none | |
xs | screen < 576px and also default setting, could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - | |
sm | screen ≥ 576px , could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - | |
md | screen ≥ 768px , could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - | |
lg | screen ≥ 992px , could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - | |
xl | screen ≥ 1200px , could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - | |
xxl | screen ≥ 1600px , could be a span value or an object containing above props |
number | object | - |
The breakpoints of responsive grid follow BootStrap 4 media queries rules (not including occasionally part
).