ant-design/components/breadcrumb/index.zh-CN.md
Rickvian Aldi 8eff174cc5
docs: Fix non-working code example in breadcrumb browserHistory (#47581)
* docs: Fix non-working code example in breadcrumb browserHistory

* Update components/breadcrumb/index.en-US.md

use string interpolation

Co-authored-by: kiner-tang <1127031143@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Rickvian Aldi <rickvianaldi@gmail.com>

* Update components/breadcrumb/index.zh-CN.md

use string interpolation

Co-authored-by: kiner-tang <1127031143@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Rickvian Aldi <rickvianaldi@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Rickvian Aldi <rickvianaldi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Rickvian Aldi <rickvian.aldi@ninjavan.co>
Co-authored-by: kiner-tang <1127031143@qq.com>
2024-02-26 10:20:42 +08:00

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---
category: Components
subtitle: 面包屑
group: 导航
title: Breadcrumb
cover: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*I5a2Tpqs3y0AAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
coverDark: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*Tr90QKrE_LcAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
demo:
cols: 2
---
显示当前页面在系统层级结构中的位置,并能向上返回。
## 何时使用
- 当系统拥有超过两级以上的层级结构时;
- 当需要告知用户『你在哪里』时;
- 当需要向上导航的功能时。
```jsx
// >=5.3.0 可用,推荐的写法 ✅
return <Breadcrumb items={[{ title: 'sample' }]} />;
// <5.3.0 可用,>=5.3.0 时不推荐 🙅🏻‍♀️
return (
<Breadcrumb>
<Breadcrumb.Item>sample</Breadcrumb.Item>
</Breadcrumb>
);
// 或
return <Breadcrumb routes={[{ breadcrumbName: 'sample' }]} />;
```
## 代码演示
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
<code src="./demo/basic.tsx">基本</code>
<code src="./demo/withIcon.tsx">带有图标的</code>
<code src="./demo/separator.tsx">分隔符</code>
<code src="./demo/overlay.tsx">带下拉菜单的面包屑</code>
<code src="./demo/separator-component.tsx">独立的分隔符</code>
<code src="./demo/debug-routes.tsx">Debug Routes</code>
<code src="./demo/component-token.tsx" debug>组件 Token</code>
## API
通用属性参考:[通用属性](/docs/react/common-props)
### Breadcrumb
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| itemRender | 自定义链接函数,和 react-router 配置使用 | (route, params, routes, paths) => ReactNode | - | |
| params | 路由的参数 | object | - | |
| items | 路由栈信息 | [items\[\]](#ItemType) | - | 5.3.0 |
| separator | 分隔符自定义 | ReactNode | `/` | |
### ItemType
> type ItemType = Omit<[RouteItemType](#RouteItemType), 'title' | 'path'> | [SeparatorType](#SeparatorType)
### RouteItemType
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| className | 自定义类名 | string | - | |
| dropdownProps | 弹出下拉菜单的自定义配置 | [Dropdown](/components/dropdown-cn) | - | |
| href | 链接的目的地,不能和 `path` 共用 | string | - | |
| path | 拼接路径,每一层都会拼接前一个 `path` 信息。不能和 `href` 共用 | string | - | |
| menu | 菜单配置项 | [MenuProps](/components/menu-cn/#api) | - | 4.24.0 |
| onClick | 单击事件 | (e:MouseEvent) => void | - | |
| title | 名称 | ReactNode | - | 5.3.0 |
### SeparatorType
```ts
const item = {
type: 'separator', // Must have
separator: '/',
};
```
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
| --------- | -------------- | ----------- | ------ | ----- |
| type | 标记为分隔符 | `separator` | | 5.3.0 |
| separator | 要显示的分隔符 | ReactNode | `/` | 5.3.0 |
### 和 browserHistory 配合
和 react-router 一起使用时,默认生成的 url 路径是带有 `#` 的,如果和 browserHistory 一起使用的话,你可以使用 `itemRender` 属性定义面包屑链接。
```jsx
import { Link } from 'react-router';
const items = [
{
path: '/index',
title: 'home',
},
{
path: '/first',
title: 'first',
children: [
{
path: '/general',
title: 'General',
},
{
path: '/layout',
title: 'Layout',
},
{
path: '/navigation',
title: 'Navigation',
},
],
},
{
path: '/second',
title: 'second',
},
];
function itemRender(currentRoute, params, items, paths) {
const isLast = currentRoute?.path === items[items.length - 1]?.path;
return isLast ? (
<span>{currentRoute.title}</span>
) : (
<Link to={`/${paths.join("/")}`}>{currentRoute.title}</Link>
);
}
return <Breadcrumb itemRender={itemRender} items={items} />;
```
## 主题变量Design Token
<ComponentTokenTable component="Breadcrumb"></ComponentTokenTable>