ant-design/components/form/demo/control-ref.md
2020-04-21 16:42:56 +08:00

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---
order: 2
title:
zh-CN: 表单方法调用Class component
en-US: Form methods (Class component)
---
## zh-CN
我们推荐使用 `Form.useForm` 创建表单数据域进行控制。如果是在 class component 下,你也可以通过 `ref` 获取数据域。
## en-US
We recommend use `Form.useForm` to create data control. If you are using class component, you can get it by `ref`.
```tsx
import { Form, Input, Button, Select } from 'antd';
import { FormInstance } from 'antd/lib/form';
const { Option } = Select;
const layout = {
labelCol: { span: 8 },
wrapperCol: { span: 16 },
};
const tailLayout = {
wrapperCol: { offset: 8, span: 16 },
};
class Demo extends React.Component {
formRef = React.createRef<FormInstance>();
onGenderChange = value => {
this.formRef.current.setFieldsValue({
note: `Hi, ${value === 'male' ? 'man' : 'lady'}!`,
});
};
onFinish = values => {
console.log(values);
};
onReset = () => {
this.formRef.current.resetFields();
};
onFill = () => {
this.formRef.current.setFieldsValue({
note: 'Hello world!',
gender: 'male',
});
};
render() {
return (
<Form {...layout} ref={this.formRef} name="control-ref" onFinish={this.onFinish}>
<Form.Item name="note" label="Note" rules={[{ required: true }]}>
<Input />
</Form.Item>
<Form.Item name="gender" label="Gender" rules={[{ required: true }]}>
<Select
placeholder="Select a option and change input text above"
onChange={this.onGenderChange}
allowClear
>
<Option value="male">male</Option>
<Option value="female">female</Option>
<Option value="other">other</Option>
</Select>
</Form.Item>
<Form.Item
noStyle
shouldUpdate={(prevValues, currentValues) => prevValues.gender !== currentValues.gender}
>
{({ getFieldValue }) => {
return getFieldValue('gender') === 'other' ? (
<Form.Item
name="customizeGender"
label="Customize Gender"
rules={[{ required: true }]}
>
<Input />
</Form.Item>
) : null;
}}
</Form.Item>
<Form.Item {...tailLayout}>
<Button type="primary" htmlType="submit">
Submit
</Button>
<Button htmlType="button" onClick={this.onReset}>
Reset
</Button>
<Button type="link" htmlType="button" onClick={this.onFill}>
Fill form
</Button>
</Form.Item>
</Form>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, mountNode);
```
```css
#components-form-demo-control-ref .ant-btn {
margin-right: 8px;
}
```