ant-design/components/date-picker/index.en-US.md
2022-08-05 15:23:36 +08:00

212 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

---
category: Components
type: Data Entry
title: DatePicker
cover: https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/alicdn/RT_USzA48/DatePicker.svg
---
To select or input a date.
## When To Use
By clicking the input box, you can select a date from a popup calendar.
## API
There are five kinds of picker:
- DatePicker
- DatePicker\[picker="month"]
- DatePicker\[picker="week"]
- DatePicker\[picker="year"]
- DatePicker\[picker="quarter"] (Added in 4.1.0)
- RangePicker
### Localization
The default locale is en-US, if you need to use other languages, recommend to use internationalized components provided by us at the entrance. Look at: [ConfigProvider](https://ant.design/components/config-provider/).
If there are special needs (only modifying single component language), Please use the property: local. Example: [default](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/master/components/date-picker/locale/example.json).
```jsx
import 'dayjs/locale/zh-cn';
import locale from 'antd/es/date-picker/locale/zh_CN';
<DatePicker locale={locale} />;
```
```jsx
// The default locale is en-US, if you want to use other locale, just set locale in entry file globally.
import dayjs from 'dayjs';
import 'dayjs/locale/zh-cn';
import locale from 'antd/es/locale/zh_CN';
<ConfigProvider locale={locale}>
<DatePicker defaultValue={dayjs('2015-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')} />
</ConfigProvider>;
```
### Common API
The following APIs are shared by DatePicker, RangePicker.
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| allowClear | Whether to show clear button | boolean | true | |
| autoFocus | If get focus when component mounted | boolean | false | |
| bordered | Whether has border style | boolean | true | |
| className | The picker className | string | - | |
| dateRender | Custom rendering function for date cells | function(currentDate: dayjs, today: dayjs) => React.ReactNode | - | |
| disabled | Determine whether the DatePicker is disabled | boolean | false | |
| disabledDate | Specify the date that cannot be selected | (currentDate: dayjs) => boolean | - | |
| popupClassName | To customize the className of the popup calendar | string | - | 4.23.0 |
| getPopupContainer | To set the container of the floating layer, while the default is to create a `div` element in `body` | function(trigger) | - | |
| inputReadOnly | Set the `readonly` attribute of the input tag (avoids virtual keyboard on touch devices) | boolean | false | |
| locale | Localization configuration | object | [default](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/master/components/date-picker/locale/example.json) | |
| mode | The picker panel mode [Cannot select year or month anymore?](/docs/react/faq#When-set-mode-to-DatePicker/RangePicker,-cannot-select-year-or-month-anymore?) ) | `time` \| `date` \| `month` \| `year` \| `decade` | - | |
| nextIcon | The custom next icon | ReactNode | - | 4.17.0 |
| open | The open state of picker | boolean | - | |
| panelRender | Customize panel render | (panelNode) => ReactNode | - | 4.5.0 |
| picker | Set picker type | `date` \| `week` \| `month` \| `quarter` \| `year` | `date` | `quarter`: 4.1.0 |
| placeholder | The placeholder of date input | string \| \[string,string] | - | |
| placement | The position where the selection box pops up | `bottomLeft` `bottomRight` `topLeft` `topRight` | bottomLeft | |
| popupStyle | To customize the style of the popup calendar | CSSProperties | {} | |
| prevIcon | The custom prev icon | ReactNode | - | 4.17.0 |
| size | To determine the size of the input box, the height of `large` and `small`, are 40px and 24px respectively, while default size is 32px | `large` \| `middle` \| `small` | - | |
| status | Set validation status | 'error' \| 'warning' | - | 4.19.0 |
| style | To customize the style of the input box | CSSProperties | {} | |
| suffixIcon | The custom suffix icon | ReactNode | - | |
| superNextIcon | The custom super next icon | ReactNode | - | 4.17.0 |
| superPrevIcon | The custom super prev icon | ReactNode | - | 4.17.0 |
| onOpenChange | Callback function, can be executed whether the popup calendar is popped up or closed | function(open) | - | |
| onPanelChange | Callback when picker panel mode is changed | function(value, mode) | - | |
### Common Methods
| Name | Description | Version |
| ------- | ------------ | ------- |
| blur() | Remove focus | |
| focus() | Get focus | |
### DatePicker
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date, if start time or end time is null or undefined, the date range will be an open interval | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| disabledTime | To specify the time that cannot be selected | function(date) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/). When an array is provided, all values are used for parsing and first value is used for formatting, support [Custom Format](#components-date-picker-demo-format) | string \| (value: dayjs) => string \| (string \| (value: dayjs) => string)\[] | `YYYY-MM-DD` | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | (mode) => React.ReactNode | - | |
| showNow | Whether to show 'Now' button on panel when `showTime` is set | boolean | - | 4.4.0 |
| showTime | To provide an additional time selection | object \| boolean | [TimePicker Options](/components/time-picker/#API) | |
| showTime.defaultValue | To set default time of selected date, [demo](#components-date-picker-demo-disabled-date) | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | dayjs() | |
| showToday | Whether to show `Today` button | boolean | true | |
| value | To set date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(date: dayjs, dateString: string) | - | |
| onOk | Callback when click ok button | function() | - | |
| onPanelChange | Callback function for panel changing | function(value, mode) | - | |
### DatePicker\[picker=year]
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | string | `YYYY` | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | () => React.ReactNode | - | |
| value | To set date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(date: dayjs, dateString: string) | - | |
### DatePicker\[picker=quarter]
Added in `4.1.0`.
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | string | `YYYY-\QQ` | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | () => React.ReactNode | - | |
| value | To set date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(date: dayjs, dateString: string) | - | |
### DatePicker\[picker=month]
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | string | `YYYY-MM` | |
| monthCellRender | Custom month cell content render method | function(date, locale): ReactNode | - | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | () => React.ReactNode | - | |
| value | To set date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(date: dayjs, dateString: string) | - | |
### DatePicker\[picker=week]
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | string | `YYYY-wo` | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | (mode) => React.ReactNode | - | |
| value | To set date | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(date: dayjs, dateString: string) | - | |
### RangePicker
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| allowEmpty | Allow start or end input leave empty | \[boolean, boolean] | \[false, false] | |
| dateRender | Customize date cell. `info` argument is added in 4.3.0 | function(currentDate: dayjs, today: dayjs, info: { range: `start` \| `end` }) => React.ReactNode | - | |
| defaultPickerValue | To set default picker date | \[[dayjs](https://day.js.org/), [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)] | - | |
| defaultValue | To set default date | \[[dayjs](https://day.js.org/), [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)] | - | |
| disabled | If disable start or end | \[boolean, boolean] | - | |
| disabledTime | To specify the time that cannot be selected | function(date: dayjs, partial: `start` \| `end`) | - | |
| format | To set the date format, refer to [dayjs](https://day.js.org/). When an array is provided, all values are used for parsing and first value is used for formatting | string \| string\[] | `YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss` | |
| ranges | The preseted ranges for quick selection | { \[range: string]: [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)\[] } \| { \[range: string]: () => [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)\[] } | - | |
| renderExtraFooter | Render extra footer in panel | () => React.ReactNode | - | |
| separator | Set separator between inputs | React.ReactNode | `<SwapRightOutlined />` | |
| showTime | To provide an additional time selection | object \| boolean | [TimePicker Options](/components/time-picker/#API) | |
| showTime.defaultValue | To set default time of selected date, [demo](#components-date-picker-demo-disabled-date) | [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)\[] | \[dayjs(), dayjs()] | |
| value | To set date | \[[dayjs](https://day.js.org/), [dayjs](https://day.js.org/)] | - | |
| onCalendarChange | Callback function, can be executed when the start time or the end time of the range is changing. `info` argument is added in 4.4.0 | function(dates: \[dayjs, dayjs], dateStrings: \[string, string], info: { range:`start`\|`end` }) | - | |
| onChange | Callback function, can be executed when the selected time is changing | function(dates: \[dayjs, dayjs], dateStrings: \[string, string]) | - | |
## FAQ
### When set mode to DatePicker/RangePicker, cannot select year or month anymore?
Please refer [FAQ](/docs/react/faq#When-set-mode-to-DatePicker/RangePicker,-cannot-select-year-or-month-anymore?)
### How to use DatePicker with customize date library like dayjs?
Please refer [replace dayjs](/docs/react/use-custom-date-library#DatePicker)
### Why config dayjs.locale globally not work?
DatePicker default set `locale` as `en` in v4. You can config DatePicker `locale` prop or [ConfigProvider `locale`](/components/config-provider) prop instead.
#### Date-related components locale is not working?
See FAQ [Date-related-components-locale-is-not-working?](/docs/react/faq#Date-related-components-locale-is-not-working?)
### How to modify start day of week?
Please use correct [language](/docs/react/i18n) ([#5605](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues/5605)), or update dayjs `locale` config:
- Example: <https://codesandbox.io/s/moment-day-of-week-6dby5>
- Alternate example: <https://stackblitz.com/edit/react-9aegkj>
### Why origin panel don't switch when using `panelRender`?
When you change the layout of nodes by `panelRender`, React will unmount and re-mount it which reset the component state. You should keep the layout stable. Please ref [#27263](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues/27263) for more info.
```js
dayjs.locale('en', {
week: {
dow: 1,
},
});
```