ant-design/components/upload/demo/transform-file.md

---
order: 10
title:
  zh-CN: 上传前转换文件
  en-US: Transform file before request
---

## zh-CN

使用 `beforeUpload` 转换上传的文件（例如添加水印）。

## en-US

Use `beforeUpload` for transform file before request such as add a watermark.

```tsx
import { UploadOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import type { UploadProps } from 'antd';
import { Button, Upload } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';

const props: UploadProps = {
  action: 'https://www.mocky.io/v2/5cc8019d300000980a055e76',
  listType: 'picture',
  beforeUpload(file) {
    return new Promise(resolve => {
      const reader = new FileReader();
      reader.readAsDataURL(file);
      reader.onload = () => {
        const img = document.createElement('img');
        img.src = reader.result as string;
        img.onload = () => {
          const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
          canvas.width = img.naturalWidth;
          canvas.height = img.naturalHeight;
          const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')!;
          ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
          ctx.fillStyle = 'red';
          ctx.textBaseline = 'middle';
          ctx.font = '33px Arial';
          ctx.fillText('Ant Design', 20, 20);
          canvas.toBlob(result => resolve(result as any));
        };
      };
    });
  },
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Upload {...props}>
    <Button icon={<UploadOutlined />}>Upload</Button>
  </Upload>
);

export default App;
```