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109 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
109 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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category: Components
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group: 数据展示
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title: Descriptions
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subtitle: 描述列表
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description: 展示多个只读字段的组合。
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cover: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*fHdlTpif6XQAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
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coverDark: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*d27AQJrowGAAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
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---
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## 何时使用
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常见于详情页的信息展示。
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```tsx | pure
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// >= 5.8.0 可用，推荐的写法 ✅
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const items: DescriptionsProps['items'] = [
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{
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key: '1',
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label: 'UserName',
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children: <p>Zhou Maomao</p>,
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},
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{
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key: '2',
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label: 'Telephone',
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children: <p>1810000000</p>,
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},
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{
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key: '3',
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label: 'Live',
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children: <p>Hangzhou, Zhejiang</p>,
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},
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{
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key: '4',
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label: 'Remark',
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children: <p>empty</p>,
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},
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{
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key: '5',
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label: 'Address',
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children: <p>No. 18, Wantang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China</p>,
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},
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];
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<Descriptions title="User Info" items={items} />;
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// <5.8.0 可用，>=5.8.0 时不推荐 🙅🏻♀️
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<Descriptions title="User Info">
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<Descriptions.Item label="UserName">Zhou Maomao</Descriptions.Item>
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<Descriptions.Item label="Telephone">1810000000</Descriptions.Item>
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<Descriptions.Item label="Live">Hangzhou, Zhejiang</Descriptions.Item>
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<Descriptions.Item label="Remark">empty</Descriptions.Item>
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<Descriptions.Item label="Address">
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No. 18, Wantang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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</Descriptions.Item>
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</Descriptions>;
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```
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## 代码演示
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<!-- prettier-ignore -->
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<code src="./demo/basic.tsx">基本</code>
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<code src="./demo/border.tsx">带边框的</code>
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<code src="./demo/text.tsx" debug>复杂文本的情况</code>
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<code src="./demo/padding.tsx" debug>间距</code>
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<code src="./demo/size.tsx">自定义尺寸</code>
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<code src="./demo/responsive.tsx">响应式</code>
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<code src="./demo/vertical.tsx">垂直</code>
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<code src="./demo/vertical-border.tsx">垂直带边框的</code>
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<code src="./demo/style.tsx" debug>自定义 label & wrapper 样式</code>
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<code src="./demo/jsx.tsx" debug>JSX demo</code>
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<code src="./demo/component-token.tsx" debug>组件 Token</code>
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## API
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通用属性参考：[通用属性](/docs/react/common-props)
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### Descriptions
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| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| bordered | 是否展示边框 | boolean | false | |
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| colon | 配置 `Descriptions.Item` 的 `colon` 的默认值。表示是否显示 label 后面的冒号 | boolean | true | |
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| column | 一行的 `DescriptionItems` 数量，可以写成像素值或支持响应式的对象写法 `{ xs: 8, sm: 16, md: 24}` | number \| [Record<Breakpoint, number>](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/84ca0d23ae52e4f0940f20b0e22eabe743f90dca/components/descriptions/index.tsx#L111C21-L111C56) | 3 | |
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| contentStyle | 自定义内容样式 | CSSProperties | - | 4.10.0 |
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| extra | 描述列表的操作区域，显示在右上方 | ReactNode | - | 4.5.0 |
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| items | 描述列表项内容 | [DescriptionsItem](#descriptionitem)[] | - | 5.8.0 |
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| labelStyle | 自定义标签样式 | CSSProperties | - | 4.10.0 |
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| layout | 描述布局 | `horizontal` \| `vertical` | `horizontal` | |
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| size | 设置列表的大小。可以设置为 `middle` 、`small`, 或不填（只有设置 `bordered={true}` 生效） | `default` \| `middle` \| `small` | - | |
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| title | 描述列表的标题，显示在最顶部 | ReactNode | - | |
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### DescriptionItem
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| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| contentStyle | 自定义内容样式 | CSSProperties | - | 4.9.0 |
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| label | 内容的描述 | ReactNode | - | |
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| labelStyle | 自定义标签样式 | CSSProperties | - | 4.9.0 |
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| span | 包含列的数量 | number \| [Screens](/components/grid-cn#col) | 1 | `screens: 5.9.0` |
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> span 是 Description.Item 的数量。 span={2} 会占用两个 DescriptionItem 的宽度。当同时配置 `style` 和 `labelStyle`（或 `contentStyle`）时，两者会同时作用。样式冲突时，后者会覆盖前者。
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## 主题变量（Design Token）
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<ComponentTokenTable component="Descriptions"></ComponentTokenTable>
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